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Chiangiodendron (Achariaceae): An Example of the Laurasian Flora of Tropical Forests of Central America

Using plastid rbcL DNA sequences, we evaluated relationships of the monotypic genus Chiangiodendron (C. mexicanum), which has been thought to be the only New World member of Flacourtiaceae, tribe Pangieae, by some authors. The analysis consisted of two steps. In the first, we analyzed the rbcL seque...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Taxon 2003-08, Vol.52 (3), p.519-524
Main Authors: Sosa, Victoria, Chase, Mark W., Barcenas, Cristina
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Using plastid rbcL DNA sequences, we evaluated relationships of the monotypic genus Chiangiodendron (C. mexicanum), which has been thought to be the only New World member of Flacourtiaceae, tribe Pangieae, by some authors. The analysis consisted of two steps. In the first, we analyzed the rbcL sequence of Chiangiodendron in a large eudicot matrix (more than 500 representatives). Based on these results, a second, restricted analysis with 142 taxa was conducted. Chiangiodendron belongs to tribe Pangieae (which is now recognized as part of Achariaceae, whereas the rest of former Flacourtiaceae fall into Salicaceae s.l.), making Chiangiodendron the only American representative of that tribe. Its closest relatives are from Asia. Chiangiodendron is a relict of a wet-tropical Laurasian flora that has been preserved in Neotropical refugia.
ISSN:0040-0262
1996-8175
DOI:10.2307/3647450