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Pitting Corrosion of Type 430 Stainless Steel in the Process of Drying of Chloride Solution Layer
Pitting corrosion of type 430 stainless steel under a chloride solution layer was investigated to clarify the pitting corrosion behavior. The solution layers containing 2 mol/dm3 chloride ion with four different thicknesses of 1000, 500, 250, and 125 μm were placed on the stainless steel surface and...
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Published in: | ISIJ International 2012, Vol.52(5), pp.863-867 |
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creator | Hastuty, Sri Tsutsumi, Yusuke Nishikata, Atsushi Tsuru, Tooru |
description | Pitting corrosion of type 430 stainless steel under a chloride solution layer was investigated to clarify the pitting corrosion behavior. The solution layers containing 2 mol/dm3 chloride ion with four different thicknesses of 1000, 500, 250, and 125 μm were placed on the stainless steel surface and dried by decreasing the relative humidity at various rates at 300 K. The corrosion potential and solution resistance were simultaneously monitored during drying in order to determine the concentration of chloride ion at the commencement of pitting corrosion. The results showed that the lowest chloride concentration for occurrence of pitting corrosion for type 430 is about 4.5 mol/dm3, and that pitting corrosion occurs at higher chloride concentration as the drying rate increases. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2355/isijinternational.52.863 |
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The solution layers containing 2 mol/dm3 chloride ion with four different thicknesses of 1000, 500, 250, and 125 μm were placed on the stainless steel surface and dried by decreasing the relative humidity at various rates at 300 K. The corrosion potential and solution resistance were simultaneously monitored during drying in order to determine the concentration of chloride ion at the commencement of pitting corrosion. The results showed that the lowest chloride concentration for occurrence of pitting corrosion for type 430 is about 4.5 mol/dm3, and that pitting corrosion occurs at higher chloride concentration as the drying rate increases.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0915-1559</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1347-5460</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2355/isijinternational.52.863</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; atmospheric corrosion ; chloride ; Corrosion ; Corrosion environments ; corrosion monitoring ; corrosion potential ; Exact sciences and technology ; ferritic stainless steel ; Metals. 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The solution layers containing 2 mol/dm3 chloride ion with four different thicknesses of 1000, 500, 250, and 125 μm were placed on the stainless steel surface and dried by decreasing the relative humidity at various rates at 300 K. The corrosion potential and solution resistance were simultaneously monitored during drying in order to determine the concentration of chloride ion at the commencement of pitting corrosion. The results showed that the lowest chloride concentration for occurrence of pitting corrosion for type 430 is about 4.5 mol/dm3, and that pitting corrosion occurs at higher chloride concentration as the drying rate increases.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>atmospheric corrosion</subject><subject>chloride</subject><subject>Corrosion</subject><subject>Corrosion environments</subject><subject>corrosion monitoring</subject><subject>corrosion potential</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>ferritic stainless steel</subject><subject>Metals. 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Metallurgy</topic><topic>pitting corrosion</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hastuty, Sri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsutsumi, Yusuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishikata, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuru, Tooru</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>ISIJ International</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hastuty, Sri</au><au>Tsutsumi, Yusuke</au><au>Nishikata, Atsushi</au><au>Tsuru, Tooru</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pitting Corrosion of Type 430 Stainless Steel in the Process of Drying of Chloride Solution Layer</atitle><jtitle>ISIJ International</jtitle><addtitle>ISIJ Int.</addtitle><date>2012</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>863</spage><epage>867</epage><pages>863-867</pages><issn>0915-1559</issn><eissn>1347-5460</eissn><abstract>Pitting corrosion of type 430 stainless steel under a chloride solution layer was investigated to clarify the pitting corrosion behavior. The solution layers containing 2 mol/dm3 chloride ion with four different thicknesses of 1000, 500, 250, and 125 μm were placed on the stainless steel surface and dried by decreasing the relative humidity at various rates at 300 K. The corrosion potential and solution resistance were simultaneously monitored during drying in order to determine the concentration of chloride ion at the commencement of pitting corrosion. The results showed that the lowest chloride concentration for occurrence of pitting corrosion for type 430 is about 4.5 mol/dm3, and that pitting corrosion occurs at higher chloride concentration as the drying rate increases.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan</pub><doi>10.2355/isijinternational.52.863</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences atmospheric corrosion chloride Corrosion Corrosion environments corrosion monitoring corrosion potential Exact sciences and technology ferritic stainless steel Metals. Metallurgy pitting corrosion |
title | Pitting Corrosion of Type 430 Stainless Steel in the Process of Drying of Chloride Solution Layer |
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