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Methylidynetrisphosphonates: Promising C 1 building block for the design of phosphate mimetics
Methylidynetrisphosphonates are representatives of geminal polyphosphonates bearing three phosphonate (PO 3 H 2 ) groups at the bridged carbon atom. Like well-known methylenebisphosphonates (BPs), they are characterized by a P–C–P backbone structure and are chemically stable mimetics of the endogeno...
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Published in: | Beilstein journal of organic chemistry 2013-05, Vol.9, p.991-1001 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Methylidynetrisphosphonates are representatives of geminal polyphosphonates bearing three phosphonate (PO
3
H
2
) groups at the bridged carbon atom. Like well-known methylenebisphosphonates (BPs), they are characterized by a P–C–P backbone structure and are chemically stable mimetics of the endogenous metabolites, i.e., inorganic pyrophosphates (PP
i
). Because of its analogy to PP
i
and an ability to chelate metal ions, the 1,1,1-trisphosphonate structure is of great potential as a C
1
building block for the design of phosphate mimetics. The purpose of this review is to present a concise summary of the state of the art in trisphosphonate chemistry with particular emphasis on the synthesis, structure, reactions, and potential medicinal applications of these compounds. |
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ISSN: | 1860-5397 1860-5397 |
DOI: | 10.3762/bjoc.9.114 |