Loading…

CLASH-VLT: The Inner Slope of the MACS J1206.2-0847 Dark Matter Density Profile

The inner slope ( γ DM ) of the dark matter (DM) density profile of cosmological halos carries information about the properties of DM and/or baryonic processes affecting the halo gravitational potential. Cold DM cosmological simulations predict steep inner slopes, γ DM ≃ 1. We test this prediction o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Astrophysical journal 2023-12, Vol.958 (2), p.148
Main Authors: Biviano, Andrea, Pizzuti, Lorenzo, Mercurio, Amata, Sartoris, Barbara, Rosati, Piero, Ettori, Stefano, Girardi, Marisa, Grillo, Claudio, Caminha, Gabriel B., Nonino, Mario
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-5a476765ff6f018f9b337209ac6d20b2ff6ae8b30609ca3a3583e36b6bb609903
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-5a476765ff6f018f9b337209ac6d20b2ff6ae8b30609ca3a3583e36b6bb609903
container_end_page
container_issue 2
container_start_page 148
container_title The Astrophysical journal
container_volume 958
creator Biviano, Andrea
Pizzuti, Lorenzo
Mercurio, Amata
Sartoris, Barbara
Rosati, Piero
Ettori, Stefano
Girardi, Marisa
Grillo, Claudio
Caminha, Gabriel B.
Nonino, Mario
description The inner slope ( γ DM ) of the dark matter (DM) density profile of cosmological halos carries information about the properties of DM and/or baryonic processes affecting the halo gravitational potential. Cold DM cosmological simulations predict steep inner slopes, γ DM ≃ 1. We test this prediction on the MACS J1206.2-0847 cluster at redshift z = 0.44, whose DM density profile has been claimed to be cored at the center. We determine the cluster DM density profile from 2 kpc from the cluster center to the virial radius (∼2 Mpc), using the velocity distribution of ≃500 cluster galaxies and the internal velocity dispersion profile of the Brightest Cluster Galaxy (BCG), obtained from VIMOS@VLT and MUSE@VLT data. We solve the Jeans equation of dynamical equilibrium using an upgraded version of the MAMPOSSt method. The total mass profile is modeled as a sum of a generalized Navarro–Frenk–White profile that describes the DM component, allowing for a free inner slope of the density profile, a Jaffe profile that describes the BCG stellar mass component, and a nonparametric baryonic profile that describes the sum of the remaining galaxy stellar mass and of the hot intra-cluster gas mass. Our total mass profile is in remarkable agreement with independent determinations based on X-ray observations and strong lensing. We find γ DM = 0.7 − 0.1 + 0.2 (68% confidence levels), consistent with predictions from recent Lambda cold dark matter cosmological numerical simulations.
doi_str_mv 10.3847/1538-4357/acf832
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_3847_1538_4357_acf832</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_f4adae7330ca4527bb7eee48411fb09d</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>2894074584</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-5a476765ff6f018f9b337209ac6d20b2ff6ae8b30609ca3a3583e36b6bb609903</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kc1PAjEQxRujiYjePTbx6sJs22273sj6AQaCCWi8Ne3S6iJS7C4H_nuLa_DkaTK_vHkzmYfQZQo9KpnopxmVCaOZ6OvSSUqOUOeAjlEHAFjCqXg9RWd1vdy3JM87aFqMB7Nh8jKe3-D5u8Wj9doGPFv5jcXe4SaiyaCY4ceUAO-RBOIufKvDB57oponSW7uuq2aHn4J31cqeoxOnV7W9-K1d9Hx_Ny-GyXj6MCoG46RkKW-STDPBBc-c4w5S6XJDqSCQ65IvCBgSubbSUOCQl5pqmklqKTfcmEhyoF00an0XXi_VJlSfOuyU15X6AT68KR2aqlxZ5ZheaCsohVKzjAhjhLWWSZamzkC-iF5Xrdcm-K-trRu19NuwjucrInMGgmWSRRW0qjL4ug7WHbamoPYRqP2_1f7fqo0gjly3I5Xf_Hn-K_8GYkSCLg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2894074584</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>CLASH-VLT: The Inner Slope of the MACS J1206.2-0847 Dark Matter Density Profile</title><source>EZB Electronic Journals Library</source><creator>Biviano, Andrea ; Pizzuti, Lorenzo ; Mercurio, Amata ; Sartoris, Barbara ; Rosati, Piero ; Ettori, Stefano ; Girardi, Marisa ; Grillo, Claudio ; Caminha, Gabriel B. ; Nonino, Mario</creator><creatorcontrib>Biviano, Andrea ; Pizzuti, Lorenzo ; Mercurio, Amata ; Sartoris, Barbara ; Rosati, Piero ; Ettori, Stefano ; Girardi, Marisa ; Grillo, Claudio ; Caminha, Gabriel B. ; Nonino, Mario</creatorcontrib><description>The inner slope ( γ DM ) of the dark matter (DM) density profile of cosmological halos carries information about the properties of DM and/or baryonic processes affecting the halo gravitational potential. Cold DM cosmological simulations predict steep inner slopes, γ DM ≃ 1. We test this prediction on the MACS J1206.2-0847 cluster at redshift z = 0.44, whose DM density profile has been claimed to be cored at the center. We determine the cluster DM density profile from 2 kpc from the cluster center to the virial radius (∼2 Mpc), using the velocity distribution of ≃500 cluster galaxies and the internal velocity dispersion profile of the Brightest Cluster Galaxy (BCG), obtained from VIMOS@VLT and MUSE@VLT data. We solve the Jeans equation of dynamical equilibrium using an upgraded version of the MAMPOSSt method. The total mass profile is modeled as a sum of a generalized Navarro–Frenk–White profile that describes the DM component, allowing for a free inner slope of the density profile, a Jaffe profile that describes the BCG stellar mass component, and a nonparametric baryonic profile that describes the sum of the remaining galaxy stellar mass and of the hot intra-cluster gas mass. Our total mass profile is in remarkable agreement with independent determinations based on X-ray observations and strong lensing. We find γ DM = 0.7 − 0.1 + 0.2 (68% confidence levels), consistent with predictions from recent Lambda cold dark matter cosmological numerical simulations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-637X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-4357</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acf832</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia: The American Astronomical Society</publisher><subject>Astrophysics ; Baryons ; Brightest cluster galaxies ; Cold dark matter ; Confidence intervals ; Dark matter ; Density ; Galactic clusters ; Galaxies ; Galaxy clusters ; Galaxy distribution ; Halos ; Mathematical models ; Numerical simulations ; Red shift ; Slopes ; Stellar mass ; Sums ; Velocity ; Velocity distribution ; X-ray astronomy</subject><ispartof>The Astrophysical journal, 2023-12, Vol.958 (2), p.148</ispartof><rights>2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-5a476765ff6f018f9b337209ac6d20b2ff6ae8b30609ca3a3583e36b6bb609903</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-5a476765ff6f018f9b337209ac6d20b2ff6ae8b30609ca3a3583e36b6bb609903</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4117-8617 ; 0000-0002-0857-0732 ; 0000-0001-9261-7849 ; 0000-0001-6342-9662 ; 0000-0002-6813-0632 ; 0000-0001-6052-3274 ; 0000-0003-1861-1865 ; 0000-0001-5654-7580 ; 0000-0002-5926-7143 ; 0000-0003-1337-5269</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Biviano, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pizzuti, Lorenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mercurio, Amata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sartoris, Barbara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosati, Piero</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ettori, Stefano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Girardi, Marisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grillo, Claudio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caminha, Gabriel B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nonino, Mario</creatorcontrib><title>CLASH-VLT: The Inner Slope of the MACS J1206.2-0847 Dark Matter Density Profile</title><title>The Astrophysical journal</title><addtitle>APJ</addtitle><addtitle>Astrophys. J</addtitle><description>The inner slope ( γ DM ) of the dark matter (DM) density profile of cosmological halos carries information about the properties of DM and/or baryonic processes affecting the halo gravitational potential. Cold DM cosmological simulations predict steep inner slopes, γ DM ≃ 1. We test this prediction on the MACS J1206.2-0847 cluster at redshift z = 0.44, whose DM density profile has been claimed to be cored at the center. We determine the cluster DM density profile from 2 kpc from the cluster center to the virial radius (∼2 Mpc), using the velocity distribution of ≃500 cluster galaxies and the internal velocity dispersion profile of the Brightest Cluster Galaxy (BCG), obtained from VIMOS@VLT and MUSE@VLT data. We solve the Jeans equation of dynamical equilibrium using an upgraded version of the MAMPOSSt method. The total mass profile is modeled as a sum of a generalized Navarro–Frenk–White profile that describes the DM component, allowing for a free inner slope of the density profile, a Jaffe profile that describes the BCG stellar mass component, and a nonparametric baryonic profile that describes the sum of the remaining galaxy stellar mass and of the hot intra-cluster gas mass. Our total mass profile is in remarkable agreement with independent determinations based on X-ray observations and strong lensing. We find γ DM = 0.7 − 0.1 + 0.2 (68% confidence levels), consistent with predictions from recent Lambda cold dark matter cosmological numerical simulations.</description><subject>Astrophysics</subject><subject>Baryons</subject><subject>Brightest cluster galaxies</subject><subject>Cold dark matter</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Dark matter</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Galactic clusters</subject><subject>Galaxies</subject><subject>Galaxy clusters</subject><subject>Galaxy distribution</subject><subject>Halos</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Numerical simulations</subject><subject>Red shift</subject><subject>Slopes</subject><subject>Stellar mass</subject><subject>Sums</subject><subject>Velocity</subject><subject>Velocity distribution</subject><subject>X-ray astronomy</subject><issn>0004-637X</issn><issn>1538-4357</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1PAjEQxRujiYjePTbx6sJs22273sj6AQaCCWi8Ne3S6iJS7C4H_nuLa_DkaTK_vHkzmYfQZQo9KpnopxmVCaOZ6OvSSUqOUOeAjlEHAFjCqXg9RWd1vdy3JM87aFqMB7Nh8jKe3-D5u8Wj9doGPFv5jcXe4SaiyaCY4ceUAO-RBOIufKvDB57oponSW7uuq2aHn4J31cqeoxOnV7W9-K1d9Hx_Ny-GyXj6MCoG46RkKW-STDPBBc-c4w5S6XJDqSCQ65IvCBgSubbSUOCQl5pqmklqKTfcmEhyoF00an0XXi_VJlSfOuyU15X6AT68KR2aqlxZ5ZheaCsohVKzjAhjhLWWSZamzkC-iF5Xrdcm-K-trRu19NuwjucrInMGgmWSRRW0qjL4ug7WHbamoPYRqP2_1f7fqo0gjly3I5Xf_Hn-K_8GYkSCLg</recordid><startdate>20231201</startdate><enddate>20231201</enddate><creator>Biviano, Andrea</creator><creator>Pizzuti, Lorenzo</creator><creator>Mercurio, Amata</creator><creator>Sartoris, Barbara</creator><creator>Rosati, Piero</creator><creator>Ettori, Stefano</creator><creator>Girardi, Marisa</creator><creator>Grillo, Claudio</creator><creator>Caminha, Gabriel B.</creator><creator>Nonino, Mario</creator><general>The American Astronomical Society</general><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>O3W</scope><scope>TSCCA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4117-8617</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0857-0732</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9261-7849</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6342-9662</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6813-0632</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6052-3274</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1861-1865</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5654-7580</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5926-7143</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1337-5269</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20231201</creationdate><title>CLASH-VLT: The Inner Slope of the MACS J1206.2-0847 Dark Matter Density Profile</title><author>Biviano, Andrea ; Pizzuti, Lorenzo ; Mercurio, Amata ; Sartoris, Barbara ; Rosati, Piero ; Ettori, Stefano ; Girardi, Marisa ; Grillo, Claudio ; Caminha, Gabriel B. ; Nonino, Mario</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-5a476765ff6f018f9b337209ac6d20b2ff6ae8b30609ca3a3583e36b6bb609903</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Astrophysics</topic><topic>Baryons</topic><topic>Brightest cluster galaxies</topic><topic>Cold dark matter</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Dark matter</topic><topic>Density</topic><topic>Galactic clusters</topic><topic>Galaxies</topic><topic>Galaxy clusters</topic><topic>Galaxy distribution</topic><topic>Halos</topic><topic>Mathematical models</topic><topic>Numerical simulations</topic><topic>Red shift</topic><topic>Slopes</topic><topic>Stellar mass</topic><topic>Sums</topic><topic>Velocity</topic><topic>Velocity distribution</topic><topic>X-ray astronomy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Biviano, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pizzuti, Lorenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mercurio, Amata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sartoris, Barbara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosati, Piero</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ettori, Stefano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Girardi, Marisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grillo, Claudio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caminha, Gabriel B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nonino, Mario</creatorcontrib><collection>IOP Publishing</collection><collection>IOPscience (Open Access)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>The Astrophysical journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Biviano, Andrea</au><au>Pizzuti, Lorenzo</au><au>Mercurio, Amata</au><au>Sartoris, Barbara</au><au>Rosati, Piero</au><au>Ettori, Stefano</au><au>Girardi, Marisa</au><au>Grillo, Claudio</au><au>Caminha, Gabriel B.</au><au>Nonino, Mario</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CLASH-VLT: The Inner Slope of the MACS J1206.2-0847 Dark Matter Density Profile</atitle><jtitle>The Astrophysical journal</jtitle><stitle>APJ</stitle><addtitle>Astrophys. J</addtitle><date>2023-12-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>958</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>148</spage><pages>148-</pages><issn>0004-637X</issn><eissn>1538-4357</eissn><abstract>The inner slope ( γ DM ) of the dark matter (DM) density profile of cosmological halos carries information about the properties of DM and/or baryonic processes affecting the halo gravitational potential. Cold DM cosmological simulations predict steep inner slopes, γ DM ≃ 1. We test this prediction on the MACS J1206.2-0847 cluster at redshift z = 0.44, whose DM density profile has been claimed to be cored at the center. We determine the cluster DM density profile from 2 kpc from the cluster center to the virial radius (∼2 Mpc), using the velocity distribution of ≃500 cluster galaxies and the internal velocity dispersion profile of the Brightest Cluster Galaxy (BCG), obtained from VIMOS@VLT and MUSE@VLT data. We solve the Jeans equation of dynamical equilibrium using an upgraded version of the MAMPOSSt method. The total mass profile is modeled as a sum of a generalized Navarro–Frenk–White profile that describes the DM component, allowing for a free inner slope of the density profile, a Jaffe profile that describes the BCG stellar mass component, and a nonparametric baryonic profile that describes the sum of the remaining galaxy stellar mass and of the hot intra-cluster gas mass. Our total mass profile is in remarkable agreement with independent determinations based on X-ray observations and strong lensing. We find γ DM = 0.7 − 0.1 + 0.2 (68% confidence levels), consistent with predictions from recent Lambda cold dark matter cosmological numerical simulations.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia</cop><pub>The American Astronomical Society</pub><doi>10.3847/1538-4357/acf832</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4117-8617</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0857-0732</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9261-7849</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6342-9662</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6813-0632</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6052-3274</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1861-1865</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5654-7580</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5926-7143</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1337-5269</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0004-637X
ispartof The Astrophysical journal, 2023-12, Vol.958 (2), p.148
issn 0004-637X
1538-4357
language eng
recordid cdi_crossref_primary_10_3847_1538_4357_acf832
source EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Astrophysics
Baryons
Brightest cluster galaxies
Cold dark matter
Confidence intervals
Dark matter
Density
Galactic clusters
Galaxies
Galaxy clusters
Galaxy distribution
Halos
Mathematical models
Numerical simulations
Red shift
Slopes
Stellar mass
Sums
Velocity
Velocity distribution
X-ray astronomy
title CLASH-VLT: The Inner Slope of the MACS J1206.2-0847 Dark Matter Density Profile
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-19T23%3A25%3A12IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=CLASH-VLT:%20The%20Inner%20Slope%20of%20the%20MACS%20J1206.2-0847%20Dark%20Matter%20Density%20Profile&rft.jtitle=The%20Astrophysical%20journal&rft.au=Biviano,%20Andrea&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft.volume=958&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=148&rft.pages=148-&rft.issn=0004-637X&rft.eissn=1538-4357&rft_id=info:doi/10.3847/1538-4357/acf832&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2894074584%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-5a476765ff6f018f9b337209ac6d20b2ff6ae8b30609ca3a3583e36b6bb609903%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2894074584&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true