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Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery: The Role of Multislice Computed Tomography ( MSCT )
Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is a rare congenital coronary abnormality also known as Bland-White-Garland syndrome. The incidence of ALCAPA is about 1 in every 300,000 live births, and constitutes 0.24% and 0.46% of all congenital cardiac disease. It...
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Published in: | Oman medical journal 2016-09, Vol.31 (5), p.387-389 |
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creator | Al Busaidi , Fadhila Al Umairi , Rashid Saif Al Kindi , Faiza |
description | Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is
a rare congenital coronary abnormality also known as Bland-White-Garland syndrome.
The incidence of ALCAPA is about 1 in every 300,000 live births, and constitutes 0.24%
and 0.46% of all congenital cardiac disease. It has a high infant mortality rate reaching up
to 90% if left untreated. For many years, the diagnosis of ALCAPA was by angiography or
autopsy. However, multislice computed tomography (MSCT) is a non-invasive imaging
tool that allows accurate, non-invasive diagnosis of ALCAPA. Here we report a case
of ALCAPA in a six-month-old girl who presented with a two-week history of cough,
fever, tachypnea, and sweating during feeding. During admission, an echocardiogram was
performed that revealed ALCAPA, which was confirmed using CT. We discuss the role
of MSCT in its diagnosis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.5001/omj.2016.77 |
format | article |
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a rare congenital coronary abnormality also known as Bland-White-Garland syndrome.
The incidence of ALCAPA is about 1 in every 300,000 live births, and constitutes 0.24%
and 0.46% of all congenital cardiac disease. It has a high infant mortality rate reaching up
to 90% if left untreated. For many years, the diagnosis of ALCAPA was by angiography or
autopsy. However, multislice computed tomography (MSCT) is a non-invasive imaging
tool that allows accurate, non-invasive diagnosis of ALCAPA. Here we report a case
of ALCAPA in a six-month-old girl who presented with a two-week history of cough,
fever, tachypnea, and sweating during feeding. During admission, an echocardiogram was
performed that revealed ALCAPA, which was confirmed using CT. We discuss the role
of MSCT in its diagnosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1999-768X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2070-5204</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5001/omj.2016.77</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27602196</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Muscat - Oman: Oman Medical Specialty Board</publisher><subject>Abnormalities ; ALCAPA ; Angiography ; Case Report ; Computed Tomography ; CORONARY ARTERIES ; DIAGNOSIS ; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; ALCAPA ; PULMONARY ARTERIES ; Pulmonary artery ; TOMOGRAPHY ; التشخيص ; التصوير الإشعاعي المقطعي ; التصوير بالطنين المغنطيسي ; الشرايين التاجية ; الشرايين الرئوية</subject><ispartof>Oman medical journal, 2016-09, Vol.31 (5), p.387-389</ispartof><rights>The OMJ is Published Bimonthly and Copyrighted 2016 by the OMSB. 2016 Oman Medical Specialty Board</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a4547-7a01a8705fb98dd498026469fb1d8a904f61ddcfca36a1bdddc0337511e7df943</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttps://static.almanhal.com/covers/titl/90265/cover-lg.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4996953/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4996953/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27602196$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Al Busaidi , Fadhila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al Umairi , Rashid Saif</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al Kindi , Faiza</creatorcontrib><title>Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery: The Role of Multislice Computed Tomography ( MSCT )</title><title>Oman medical journal</title><addtitle>Oman Med J</addtitle><description>Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is
a rare congenital coronary abnormality also known as Bland-White-Garland syndrome.
The incidence of ALCAPA is about 1 in every 300,000 live births, and constitutes 0.24%
and 0.46% of all congenital cardiac disease. It has a high infant mortality rate reaching up
to 90% if left untreated. For many years, the diagnosis of ALCAPA was by angiography or
autopsy. However, multislice computed tomography (MSCT) is a non-invasive imaging
tool that allows accurate, non-invasive diagnosis of ALCAPA. Here we report a case
of ALCAPA in a six-month-old girl who presented with a two-week history of cough,
fever, tachypnea, and sweating during feeding. During admission, an echocardiogram was
performed that revealed ALCAPA, which was confirmed using CT. We discuss the role
of MSCT in its diagnosis.</description><subject>Abnormalities</subject><subject>ALCAPA</subject><subject>Angiography</subject><subject>Case Report</subject><subject>Computed Tomography</subject><subject>CORONARY ARTERIES</subject><subject>DIAGNOSIS</subject><subject>MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging; ALCAPA</subject><subject>PULMONARY ARTERIES</subject><subject>Pulmonary artery</subject><subject>TOMOGRAPHY</subject><subject>التشخيص</subject><subject>التصوير الإشعاعي المقطعي</subject><subject>التصوير بالطنين المغنطيسي</subject><subject>الشرايين التاجية</subject><subject>الشرايين الرئوية</subject><issn>1999-768X</issn><issn>2070-5204</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkc1rGzEQxUVpaUyaU88tey_r6lurS8GYpgkY0kMLuYnZlWTL7K6CtC7kv6_sbVxHlxH6jd7T6CH0keClwJh8jcN-STGRS6XeoAXFCteCYv4WLYjWulayebxCNznvcVlMU83oe3RFlcSUaLlAt6sxDtDHQ64eUtiGsYq-mnau2jg_VeuY4gjpuVqlyZXiUxxO9OehHy7JB_TOQ5_dzb96jX7ffv-1vqs3Dz_u16tNDVxwVSvABBqFhW91Yy3XDaaSS-1bYhvQmHtJrO18B0wCaW3ZY8aUIMQp6zVn1-h-1rUR9uYphaG8wUQI5nQQ09ZAmkLXO2NBUkqkk55ajpkA1WjFLbPa81ZhXbS-zVpPh3ZwtnPjlKB_JfqajGFntvGP4VpLLVgR-DILdCnmnJw_3yXYHNMxJR1zTMcoVbo_X9qde1-yKA2Pc0MawmS62Peum0Ic8x6mbLKD1O1MGH088eOoNgYDbT7aMVZczpBqoakqYSveMHoc9dMs7Yql83A2L1xR8Z9DP8C4u_gFXQIS7C8dl75U</recordid><startdate>20160901</startdate><enddate>20160901</enddate><creator>Al Busaidi , Fadhila</creator><creator>Al Umairi , Rashid Saif</creator><creator>Al Kindi , Faiza</creator><general>Oman Medical Specialty Board</general><general>OMJ</general><scope>~6Z</scope><scope>ADJCN</scope><scope>AHFXO</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160901</creationdate><title>Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery</title><author>Al Busaidi , Fadhila ; Al Umairi , Rashid Saif ; Al Kindi , Faiza</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a4547-7a01a8705fb98dd498026469fb1d8a904f61ddcfca36a1bdddc0337511e7df943</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Abnormalities</topic><topic>ALCAPA</topic><topic>Angiography</topic><topic>Case Report</topic><topic>Computed Tomography</topic><topic>CORONARY ARTERIES</topic><topic>DIAGNOSIS</topic><topic>MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging; ALCAPA</topic><topic>PULMONARY ARTERIES</topic><topic>Pulmonary artery</topic><topic>TOMOGRAPHY</topic><topic>التشخيص</topic><topic>التصوير الإشعاعي المقطعي</topic><topic>التصوير بالطنين المغنطيسي</topic><topic>الشرايين التاجية</topic><topic>الشرايين الرئوية</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Al Busaidi , Fadhila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al Umairi , Rashid Saif</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al Kindi , Faiza</creatorcontrib><collection>Al Manhal All Journals Collection</collection><collection>الدوريات العلمية والإحصائية - e-Marefa Academic and Statistical Periodicals</collection><collection>معرفة - المحتوى العربي الأكاديمي المتكامل - e-Marefa Academic Complete</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Oman medical journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Al Busaidi , Fadhila</au><au>Al Umairi , Rashid Saif</au><au>Al Kindi , Faiza</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery: The Role of Multislice Computed Tomography ( MSCT )</atitle><jtitle>Oman medical journal</jtitle><addtitle>Oman Med J</addtitle><date>2016-09-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>387</spage><epage>389</epage><pages>387-389</pages><issn>1999-768X</issn><eissn>2070-5204</eissn><abstract>Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is
a rare congenital coronary abnormality also known as Bland-White-Garland syndrome.
The incidence of ALCAPA is about 1 in every 300,000 live births, and constitutes 0.24%
and 0.46% of all congenital cardiac disease. It has a high infant mortality rate reaching up
to 90% if left untreated. For many years, the diagnosis of ALCAPA was by angiography or
autopsy. However, multislice computed tomography (MSCT) is a non-invasive imaging
tool that allows accurate, non-invasive diagnosis of ALCAPA. Here we report a case
of ALCAPA in a six-month-old girl who presented with a two-week history of cough,
fever, tachypnea, and sweating during feeding. During admission, an echocardiogram was
performed that revealed ALCAPA, which was confirmed using CT. We discuss the role
of MSCT in its diagnosis.</abstract><cop>Muscat - Oman</cop><pub>Oman Medical Specialty Board</pub><pmid>27602196</pmid><doi>10.5001/omj.2016.77</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abnormalities ALCAPA Angiography Case Report Computed Tomography CORONARY ARTERIES DIAGNOSIS MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING Magnetic Resonance Imaging ALCAPA PULMONARY ARTERIES Pulmonary artery TOMOGRAPHY التشخيص التصوير الإشعاعي المقطعي التصوير بالطنين المغنطيسي الشرايين التاجية الشرايين الرئوية |
title | Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery: The Role of Multislice Computed Tomography ( MSCT ) |
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