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Instrumentos de avaliação das complicações na pele periestoma: revisão integrativa
Objective: The aim of this study was to identify and analyze the tools used to evaluate the peristomal skin complications by an integrative review. Materials and methods: A literature review was performed through the following databases: Virtual Health Library (BVS), PUBMED/MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus a...
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Published in: | Aquichan 2018, Vol.18 (4), p.477-491 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | Portuguese |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Objective: The aim of this study was to identify and analyze the tools used to evaluate the peristomal skin complications by an integrative review. Materials and methods: A literature review was performed through the following databases: Virtual Health Library (BVS), PUBMED/MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science, from January to February 2018. During the search in the databases, the following descriptors were used: stoma, colostomy, and dermatitis. The keywords were: tools, peristomal skin complication and peristomal skin assessment. Studies were added to the following inclusion criteria: articles published in Portuguese, English or Spanish, full paper access, no time limit and they had to be about tools for peristomal skin complications assessment. Results: The analysis identified the existence of nine tools with different parameters to describe peristomal skin complications. In general, they describe the peristomal skin changes based on classification, the peristomal skin complications or in the present clinical characteristics. The majority of the tools have not tested psychometric measures. Conclusion: Four out of the nine instruments identified have psychometric measures tested. The nurse should be aware and must know the existing valid and reliable tools to describe and classify how grave is the skin issue. This in order to give an accurate diagnosis and to improve the care quality.
Objetivo: identificar e analisar os instrumentos utilizados para a avaliação das complicações da pele periestoma por meio de revisão integrativa. Materiais e métodos: realizou-se revisão nas bases e portais de dados: Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde (BVS), PubMed/ MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus e Web of Science, de janeiro a fevereiro de 2018. Durante a busca nas bases de dados, foram utilizados os descritores: estomia, colostomia, dermatite; e as palavras-chave: instrumentos, complicação da pele periestoma e avaliação da pele periestoma. Foram incluídos estudos que atenderam aos seguintes critérios: estar disponível na íntegra, estar publicado em espanhol, inglês e português, sem limite temporal e versar sobre os instrumentos de avaliação das condições da pele periestoma. Resultados: a análise identificou a existência de nove instrumentos, com diferentes parâmetros para descrever a pele periestoma. De maneira geral, estes descrevem as alterações com base na classificação da complicação, na causa dos danos na pele ou nas características clínicas presentes. Os estudos mostraram, a |
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ISSN: | 1657-5997 2027-5374 |