Prevalence of sleep disturbance in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) patients face several challenges due to the nature of the disease and its physical and psychological complications. Sleep disorders are among the most important concerns. Sleep disorders can aggravate the signs and symptoms of the disease and ultimately reduce the quality...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Advances in rheumatology (London, England) England), 2023-07, Vol.63 (1), p.33-33, Article 33
Main Authors: Salari, Nader, Sadeghi, Narges, Hosseinian-Far, Amin, Hasheminezhad, Razie, Khazaie, Habibolah, Shohaimi, Shamarina, Mohammadi, Masoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Anxiety
Arthritis
Circadian rhythm
Citation management software
Classification
Cross-sectional studies
Decades
Egypt
Fatigue
Humans
Insomnia
Meta-analysis
Movement disorders
Patients
Prevalence
Quality of life
RHEUMATOLOGY
Sleep
Sleep apnea
Sleep disorders
Sleep disturbance
Sleep Wake Disorders - epidemiology
Sleep Wake Disorders - etiology
Spondylitis, Ankylosing - complications
Spondylitis, Ankylosing - drug therapy
Spondylitis, Ankylosing - epidemiology
Systematic review
Therapeutic applications
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Summary:Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) patients face several challenges due to the nature of the disease and its physical and psychological complications. Sleep disorders are among the most important concerns. Sleep disorders can aggravate the signs and symptoms of the disease and ultimately reduce the quality of patients' lives. This study uses a systematic review and meta-analysis to pool the reported prevalence of sleep disorders among AS patients. To find related studies, the WoS, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Embase, and Google Scholar databases were systematically searched without a lower time limit. Heterogeneity among the identified studies was checked using the I index, and the Begg and Mazumdar correlation test examined the existence of published bias. Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (v.2) software was adopted to analyze the data. In the review of 18 studies with a sample size of 5,840, the overall pooled prevalence of sleep disorders among AS patients based on the random effects method was found to be 53% (95% CI: 44.9-61). The highest and lowest prevalence was in Egypt at 90% and Australia at 19.2%, respectively. Our meta-regression results show that with the increase in 'sample size' and 'year of publication', the overall prevalence of sleep disorders in patients with AS decreases (p 
ISSN:2523-3106
2523-3106
DOI:10.1186/s42358-023-00315-1