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Experimental investigation of 50 MPa reinforced concrete slabs subjected to blast loading
This paper presents results from blast tests conducted on four 50 MPa concrete slabs with reinforcement ratios of 0,175% and 0,37%. Two of the slabs were retrofitted with 50 mm thick foam in order to investigate the potential of using the foam as a strengthening option. The slabs were simply support...
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Published in: | Ingeniería e investigación 2018-08, Vol.38 (2), p.27-33 |
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description | This paper presents results from blast tests conducted on four 50 MPa concrete slabs with reinforcement ratios of 0,175% and 0,37%. Two of the slabs were retrofitted with 50 mm thick foam in order to investigate the potential of using the foam as a strengthening option. The slabs were simply supported on two sides. Non-confined PBX (Plastic bonded explosive) was molded with the form of a cylinder measuring 20 cm in height and 10,5 cm in diameter. The explosive was detonated at 2 m stand-off distance. The equivalent TNT mass of the explosive ranges from 2,58 to 2,72 kg for the four tests. Accelerometers, displacement and pressure gages were used to measure blast wave parameters and global response of the slabs. A high-speed digital camera in conjunction with a rugged notebook recorded images. Qualitative and quantitative results are included. Slabs retrofitted with foam showed a different pressure pattern as recorded by the sensors and resulted in higher displacement, acceleration and linear momentum. |
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Two of the slabs were retrofitted with 50 mm thick foam in order to investigate the potential of using the foam as a strengthening option. The slabs were simply supported on two sides. Non-confined PBX (Plastic bonded explosive) was molded with the form of a cylinder measuring 20 cm in height and 10,5 cm in diameter. The explosive was detonated at 2 m stand-off distance. The equivalent TNT mass of the explosive ranges from 2,58 to 2,72 kg for the four tests. Accelerometers, displacement and pressure gages were used to measure blast wave parameters and global response of the slabs. A high-speed digital camera in conjunction with a rugged notebook recorded images. Qualitative and quantitative results are included. Slabs retrofitted with foam showed a different pressure pattern as recorded by the sensors and resulted in higher displacement, acceleration and linear momentum.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0120-5609</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2248-8723</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.15446/ing.investig.v38n2.65305</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bogota: Universidad Nacional de Colombia</publisher><subject>Accelerometers ; Blast effect ; Blast loads ; Chemistry ; Civil Engineering ; Concrete slabs ; confined explosive ; Cylinders ; Detonation ; Digital cameras ; Digital imaging ; Efecto de explosión ; ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY ; Explosions ; Explosive bonding ; explosivo no confinado ; Ingeniería Civil ; Ingeniería Estructural ; losas de concreto ; non ; non-confined explosive ; PBX (explosives) ; Pressure gages ; protección ; Química ; Reinforced concrete ; Retrofitting ; Structural Engineering</subject><ispartof>Ingeniería e investigación, 2018-08, Vol.38 (2), p.27-33</ispartof><rights>2018. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</rights><rights>LICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. 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More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c498t-35d57a7dda92001c5ae0647dce24627a55255f548de4a4526374cab70336e603</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c498t-35d57a7dda92001c5ae0647dce24627a55255f548de4a4526374cab70336e603</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2091185898?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,25733,27903,27904,36991,44569</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mendonça, Fausto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urgessa, Girum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rocco, José</creatorcontrib><title>Experimental investigation of 50 MPa reinforced concrete slabs subjected to blast loading</title><title>Ingeniería e investigación</title><addtitle>Ing. Investig</addtitle><description>This paper presents results from blast tests conducted on four 50 MPa concrete slabs with reinforcement ratios of 0,175% and 0,37%. Two of the slabs were retrofitted with 50 mm thick foam in order to investigate the potential of using the foam as a strengthening option. The slabs were simply supported on two sides. Non-confined PBX (Plastic bonded explosive) was molded with the form of a cylinder measuring 20 cm in height and 10,5 cm in diameter. The explosive was detonated at 2 m stand-off distance. The equivalent TNT mass of the explosive ranges from 2,58 to 2,72 kg for the four tests. Accelerometers, displacement and pressure gages were used to measure blast wave parameters and global response of the slabs. A high-speed digital camera in conjunction with a rugged notebook recorded images. Qualitative and quantitative results are included. Slabs retrofitted with foam showed a different pressure pattern as recorded by the sensors and resulted in higher displacement, acceleration and linear momentum.</description><subject>Accelerometers</subject><subject>Blast effect</subject><subject>Blast loads</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Civil Engineering</subject><subject>Concrete slabs</subject><subject>confined explosive</subject><subject>Cylinders</subject><subject>Detonation</subject><subject>Digital cameras</subject><subject>Digital imaging</subject><subject>Efecto de explosión</subject><subject>ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY</subject><subject>Explosions</subject><subject>Explosive bonding</subject><subject>explosivo no confinado</subject><subject>Ingeniería Civil</subject><subject>Ingeniería Estructural</subject><subject>losas de concreto</subject><subject>non</subject><subject>non-confined explosive</subject><subject>PBX (explosives)</subject><subject>Pressure gages</subject><subject>protección</subject><subject>Química</subject><subject>Reinforced concrete</subject><subject>Retrofitting</subject><subject>Structural Engineering</subject><issn>0120-5609</issn><issn>2248-8723</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpVUk2LFDEQbUTBYd3_EPHcY-WrkwYvy7Lqwoqic_EU0kn1kKFNxiSz6L8387GKhxCoqvd4Ve913WsKayqFGN6GuF2H-Iilhu36kevI1oPkIJ91K8aE7rVi_Hm3AsqglwOML7vrUsIEYlBAFYhV9_3u1x5z-IGx2oU8cdkaUiRpJhLIpy-WZAxxTtmhJy5Fl7EiKYudCimHaYeutkZNZFpsqWRJ1jdhr7oXs10KXl_-q27z_m5z-7F_-Pzh_vbmoXdi1LXn0ktllfd2ZADUSYswCOUdMjEwZaVkUs5SaI_CCskGroSzkwLOBxyAX3X3Z1qf7M7s2yo2_zbJBnMqpLw1NtfgFjQwIvXo0E2TEkxzDY7ziVIntB29mhrXuwtXsEvE-j_dpXaIIYe0swaLufm6gSaajYxK1eDrM7y4gEsyu3TIsa1uvh0NMEcDGFDdEOz4joA3Z8A-p5-Hdvl_EAYjpVrqUbep8Tzlciol4_xXFgVzyoFp5zZP3plTDswpB_wPmUioag</recordid><startdate>20180801</startdate><enddate>20180801</enddate><creator>Mendonça, Fausto</creator><creator>Urgessa, Girum</creator><creator>Rocco, José</creator><general>Universidad Nacional de Colombia</general><general>Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de Colombia</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CLZPN</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PADUT</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>GPN</scope><scope>AGMXS</scope><scope>FKZ</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180801</creationdate><title>Experimental investigation of 50 MPa reinforced concrete slabs subjected to blast loading</title><author>Mendonça, Fausto ; Urgessa, Girum ; Rocco, José</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c498t-35d57a7dda92001c5ae0647dce24627a55255f548de4a4526374cab70336e603</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Accelerometers</topic><topic>Blast effect</topic><topic>Blast loads</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Civil Engineering</topic><topic>Concrete slabs</topic><topic>confined explosive</topic><topic>Cylinders</topic><topic>Detonation</topic><topic>Digital cameras</topic><topic>Digital imaging</topic><topic>Efecto de explosión</topic><topic>ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY</topic><topic>Explosions</topic><topic>Explosive bonding</topic><topic>explosivo no confinado</topic><topic>Ingeniería Civil</topic><topic>Ingeniería Estructural</topic><topic>losas de concreto</topic><topic>non</topic><topic>non-confined explosive</topic><topic>PBX (explosives)</topic><topic>Pressure gages</topic><topic>protección</topic><topic>Química</topic><topic>Reinforced concrete</topic><topic>Retrofitting</topic><topic>Structural Engineering</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mendonça, Fausto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urgessa, Girum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rocco, José</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Latin America & Iberia Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest research library</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Research Library China</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SciELO</collection><collection>Dialnet (Open Access Full Text)</collection><collection>Dialnet</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Ingeniería e investigación</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mendonça, Fausto</au><au>Urgessa, Girum</au><au>Rocco, José</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Experimental investigation of 50 MPa reinforced concrete slabs subjected to blast loading</atitle><jtitle>Ingeniería e investigación</jtitle><addtitle>Ing. Investig</addtitle><date>2018-08-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>27</spage><epage>33</epage><pages>27-33</pages><issn>0120-5609</issn><eissn>2248-8723</eissn><abstract>This paper presents results from blast tests conducted on four 50 MPa concrete slabs with reinforcement ratios of 0,175% and 0,37%. Two of the slabs were retrofitted with 50 mm thick foam in order to investigate the potential of using the foam as a strengthening option. The slabs were simply supported on two sides. Non-confined PBX (Plastic bonded explosive) was molded with the form of a cylinder measuring 20 cm in height and 10,5 cm in diameter. The explosive was detonated at 2 m stand-off distance. The equivalent TNT mass of the explosive ranges from 2,58 to 2,72 kg for the four tests. Accelerometers, displacement and pressure gages were used to measure blast wave parameters and global response of the slabs. A high-speed digital camera in conjunction with a rugged notebook recorded images. Qualitative and quantitative results are included. Slabs retrofitted with foam showed a different pressure pattern as recorded by the sensors and resulted in higher displacement, acceleration and linear momentum.</abstract><cop>Bogota</cop><pub>Universidad Nacional de Colombia</pub><doi>10.15446/ing.investig.v38n2.65305</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accelerometers Blast effect Blast loads Chemistry Civil Engineering Concrete slabs confined explosive Cylinders Detonation Digital cameras Digital imaging Efecto de explosión ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Explosions Explosive bonding explosivo no confinado Ingeniería Civil Ingeniería Estructural losas de concreto non non-confined explosive PBX (explosives) Pressure gages protección Química Reinforced concrete Retrofitting Structural Engineering |
title | Experimental investigation of 50 MPa reinforced concrete slabs subjected to blast loading |
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