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Evaluating Circulating Biomarkers for Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Tumor Monitoring in Pediatric Sarcomas: Recent Advances and Future Directions
Pediatric sarcomas present a significant challenge in oncology. There is an urgent need for improved therapeutic strategies for high-risk patients and better management of long-term side effects for those who survive the disease. Liquid biopsy is emerging as a promising tool to optimize treatment in...
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Published in: | Biomolecules (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2024-10, Vol.14 (10), p.1306 |
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description | Pediatric sarcomas present a significant challenge in oncology. There is an urgent need for improved therapeutic strategies for high-risk patients and better management of long-term side effects for those who survive the disease. Liquid biopsy is emerging as a promising tool to optimize treatment in these patients by offering non-invasive, repeatable assessments of disease status. Circulating biomarkers can provide valuable insights into tumor genetics and treatment response, potentially facilitating early diagnosis and dynamic disease monitoring. This review examines the potential of liquid biopsies, focusing on circulating biomarkers in the most common pediatric sarcomas, i.e., osteosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, and rhabdomyosarcoma. We also highlight the current research efforts and the necessary advancements required before these technologies can be widely adopted in clinical practice. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/biom14101306 |
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There is an urgent need for improved therapeutic strategies for high-risk patients and better management of long-term side effects for those who survive the disease. Liquid biopsy is emerging as a promising tool to optimize treatment in these patients by offering non-invasive, repeatable assessments of disease status. Circulating biomarkers can provide valuable insights into tumor genetics and treatment response, potentially facilitating early diagnosis and dynamic disease monitoring. This review examines the potential of liquid biopsies, focusing on circulating biomarkers in the most common pediatric sarcomas, i.e., osteosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, and rhabdomyosarcoma. 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There is an urgent need for improved therapeutic strategies for high-risk patients and better management of long-term side effects for those who survive the disease. Liquid biopsy is emerging as a promising tool to optimize treatment in these patients by offering non-invasive, repeatable assessments of disease status. Circulating biomarkers can provide valuable insights into tumor genetics and treatment response, potentially facilitating early diagnosis and dynamic disease monitoring. This review examines the potential of liquid biopsies, focusing on circulating biomarkers in the most common pediatric sarcomas, i.e., osteosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, and rhabdomyosarcoma. 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subjects | Biological markers Biomarkers Biomarkers, Tumor - blood Biopsy Bone Neoplasms - blood Bone Neoplasms - diagnosis Cancer therapies Cell cycle Chemotherapy Child Chromosomes Diagnosis Epigenetics Ewing's sarcoma Ewings sarcoma Genes Genomes Humans Identification and classification liquid biopsies Liquid Biopsy - methods Metastasis Mutation Osteosarcoma Osteosarcoma - blood Osteosarcoma - diagnosis Patients pediatric sarcomas Pediatrics Physiological aspects Prognosis Proteins Radiation Review Rhabdomyosarcoma Rhabdomyosarcoma - blood Rhabdomyosarcoma - diagnosis Risk groups Sarcoma Sarcoma - blood Sarcoma - diagnosis Sarcoma, Ewing - blood Sarcoma, Ewing - diagnosis Transcription factors Tumors |
title | Evaluating Circulating Biomarkers for Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Tumor Monitoring in Pediatric Sarcomas: Recent Advances and Future Directions |
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