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Preparation and Antioxidant Activity of Chitosan Dimers with Different Sequences
As a popular marine saccharide, chitooligosaccharides (COS) has been proven to have good antioxidant activity. Its antioxidant effect is closely related to its degree of polymerization, degree of acetylation and sequence. However, the specific structure–activity relationship remains unclear. In this...
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Published in: | Marine drugs 2021-06, Vol.19 (7), p.366 |
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description | As a popular marine saccharide, chitooligosaccharides (COS) has been proven to have good antioxidant activity. Its antioxidant effect is closely related to its degree of polymerization, degree of acetylation and sequence. However, the specific structure–activity relationship remains unclear. In this study, three chitosan dimers with different sequences were obtained by the separation and enzymatic method, and the antioxidant activity of all four chitosan dimers were studied. The effect of COS sequence on its antioxidant activity was revealed for the first time. The amino group at the reducing end plays a vital role in scavenging superoxide radicals and in the reducing power of the chitosan dimer. At the same time, we found that the fully deacetylated chitosan dimer DD showed the strongest DPPH scavenging activity. When the amino groups of the chitosan dimer were acetylated, it showed better activity in scavenging hydroxyl radicals. Research on COS sequences opens up a new path for the study of COS, and is more conducive to the investigation of its mechanism. |
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Its antioxidant effect is closely related to its degree of polymerization, degree of acetylation and sequence. However, the specific structure–activity relationship remains unclear. In this study, three chitosan dimers with different sequences were obtained by the separation and enzymatic method, and the antioxidant activity of all four chitosan dimers were studied. The effect of COS sequence on its antioxidant activity was revealed for the first time. The amino group at the reducing end plays a vital role in scavenging superoxide radicals and in the reducing power of the chitosan dimer. At the same time, we found that the fully deacetylated chitosan dimer DD showed the strongest DPPH scavenging activity. When the amino groups of the chitosan dimer were acetylated, it showed better activity in scavenging hydroxyl radicals. Research on COS sequences opens up a new path for the study of COS, and is more conducive to the investigation of its mechanism.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-3397</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-3397</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/md19070366</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34201994</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Acetylation ; Amino groups ; antioxidant activity ; Antioxidants ; biological method ; Carbohydrates ; Chitosan ; chitosan dimers ; Chromatography ; Degree of polymerization ; Dimers ; Free radicals ; Hydroxyl radicals ; Molecular structure ; Molecular weight ; Oxidative stress ; Polymerization ; Saccharides ; Scavenging ; separation ; sequence ; Sequencing</subject><ispartof>Marine drugs, 2021-06, Vol.19 (7), p.366</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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Its antioxidant effect is closely related to its degree of polymerization, degree of acetylation and sequence. However, the specific structure–activity relationship remains unclear. In this study, three chitosan dimers with different sequences were obtained by the separation and enzymatic method, and the antioxidant activity of all four chitosan dimers were studied. The effect of COS sequence on its antioxidant activity was revealed for the first time. The amino group at the reducing end plays a vital role in scavenging superoxide radicals and in the reducing power of the chitosan dimer. At the same time, we found that the fully deacetylated chitosan dimer DD showed the strongest DPPH scavenging activity. When the amino groups of the chitosan dimer were acetylated, it showed better activity in scavenging hydroxyl radicals. Research on COS sequences opens up a new path for the study of COS, and is more conducive to the investigation of its mechanism.</description><subject>Acetylation</subject><subject>Amino groups</subject><subject>antioxidant activity</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>biological method</subject><subject>Carbohydrates</subject><subject>Chitosan</subject><subject>chitosan dimers</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>Degree of polymerization</subject><subject>Dimers</subject><subject>Free radicals</subject><subject>Hydroxyl radicals</subject><subject>Molecular structure</subject><subject>Molecular weight</subject><subject>Oxidative 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Its antioxidant effect is closely related to its degree of polymerization, degree of acetylation and sequence. However, the specific structure–activity relationship remains unclear. In this study, three chitosan dimers with different sequences were obtained by the separation and enzymatic method, and the antioxidant activity of all four chitosan dimers were studied. The effect of COS sequence on its antioxidant activity was revealed for the first time. The amino group at the reducing end plays a vital role in scavenging superoxide radicals and in the reducing power of the chitosan dimer. At the same time, we found that the fully deacetylated chitosan dimer DD showed the strongest DPPH scavenging activity. When the amino groups of the chitosan dimer were acetylated, it showed better activity in scavenging hydroxyl radicals. 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subjects | Acetylation Amino groups antioxidant activity Antioxidants biological method Carbohydrates Chitosan chitosan dimers Chromatography Degree of polymerization Dimers Free radicals Hydroxyl radicals Molecular structure Molecular weight Oxidative stress Polymerization Saccharides Scavenging separation sequence Sequencing |
title | Preparation and Antioxidant Activity of Chitosan Dimers with Different Sequences |
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