Projecting Sustainable Systems of Economy by Means of Ecological Optimization

The paper presents an innovated method for territorial zoning and its implementation in the territory of the Zdíkovský stream catchment area. The basis for projecting is ananthropo-ecological approach to the territory and the proposition of determining the new GES (geo-ecological units). Four essent...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Energies (Basel) 2022-11, Vol.15 (22), p.8538
Main Authors: Pártlová, Petra, Korená, Kristína, Váchal, Jan
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Analysis
Catchment areas
ecological optimization
Ecosystems
Energy
Environmental aspects
Environmental economics
Environmental protection
innovation of projection method
landscape
Landscape ecology
landscape potential
Methods
Optimization
Organisms
Principles
Protection and preservation
Society
Stability
Subsystems
Sustainability
Sustainable development
sustainable economy
Territorial behavior
territory
Vegetation
Watersheds
Zoning
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Summary:The paper presents an innovated method for territorial zoning and its implementation in the territory of the Zdíkovský stream catchment area. The basis for projecting is ananthropo-ecological approach to the territory and the proposition of determining the new GES (geo-ecological units). Four essential territorial zones differing by anthropo-ecological burden and the degree of protection are suggested. A procedure for determining ecocritical lines (situations) in the territory, their regime, and possible solutions is suggested in the spirit of sustainability for future generations. The formulae and procedure for calculating the CES (coefficient of ecological stability) or ZSES (essential degrees of ecological stability), which divide the tested territory into appropriate zones, are also suggested. A comparison of zoning prior to 1989 and following was carried out, and it was proven that the significant presence of agricultural and forest subsystems in the territory with the extensive form of use resulted in the differentiation of the territory in terms of landscape character. The results point to the usability of the suggested method in the areas of planning, landscape development, protection, and territorial future development prognosis in terms of the natural potential on the local and superregional level.
ISSN:1996-1073
1996-1073
DOI:10.3390/en15228538