An Ethical Analysis Regarding the COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Oral Healthcare in Patients with Mental Disorders

During the COVID-19 pandemic, restrictive measures were imposed that significantly impacted the healthcare system in general, and the dental healthcare system in particular. The literature cites a possible association between mental and oral health, as psychiatric patients have decreased awareness o...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Healthcare (Basel) 2023-09, Vol.11 (18), p.2585
Main Authors: Isailă, Oana-Maria, Drima, Eduard, Hostiuc, Sorin
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Care and treatment
COVID-19
Dental insurance
Disease transmission
Epidemics
Ethical aspects
justice
Management
Medical ethics
Mental disorders
Mentally ill
Oral health
Review
Romania
stigma
vulnerable
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Summary:During the COVID-19 pandemic, restrictive measures were imposed that significantly impacted the healthcare system in general, and the dental healthcare system in particular. The literature cites a possible association between mental and oral health, as psychiatric patients have decreased awareness of their oral health and, therefore, poor dental status. Moreover, several studies have found a positive association between SARS-CoV-2 infection and oral health conditions, as well as between SARS-CoV-2 infection and mental health status. This context generated multiple ethical dilemmas in the case of persons with mental health disorders who require dental treatment because they are more vulnerable in this respect. This article aims to analyze the ethical issues in dental care for patients with mental disorders concerning the COVID-19 restrictive measures. The ethical aspects involved here are the basic principles of bioethics and the related elements of accessibility, equity, consent, and confidentiality.
ISSN:2227-9032
2227-9032
DOI:10.3390/healthcare11182585