Risk factors and birth outcomes of preterm birth subtypes: a case-control study of singleton natural pregnancy

ObjectiveThe objective of the study was to identify the risk factors correlated with spontaneous preterm birth (SPTB) and iatrogenic preterm birth (IPTB), as well as to compare the pregnancy outcomes between SPTB and IPTB.Materials and methodsA total of 1676 (343 SPTB, 144 IPTB and 1189 full-term co...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Gynecology and obstetrics clinical medicine 2024-09, Vol.4 (3), p.e000027
Main Authors: Jiang, Yonghong, Zhou, Fang, Zhang, Haokun, Zhang, Hui, Chen, Songchang, Allen, Edward, Chen, Hongyan, Xu, Chenming, Lu, Daru
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Original research
Pregnancy Complications
Pregnancy Outcome
Reproductive Health
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Summary:ObjectiveThe objective of the study was to identify the risk factors correlated with spontaneous preterm birth (SPTB) and iatrogenic preterm birth (IPTB), as well as to compare the pregnancy outcomes between SPTB and IPTB.Materials and methodsA total of 1676 (343 SPTB, 144 IPTB and 1189 full-term control group) cases were collected from the International Peace Maternity & Child Health Hospital of Shanghai between August 2018 and October 2020. A case-control study was conducted to explore the risk factors and pregnancy outcomes of SPTB and IPTB.ResultsThe study identified a set of risk factors for SPTB and IPTB, as well as differences in pregnancy outcomes. Reproductive tract infections and myoma of the uterus were the risk factors for SPTB (p
ISSN:2097-0587
2667-1646
DOI:10.1136/gocm-2024-000027