Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing‐Guided Exercise Therapy in Hypertensive Patients: A Single Center Study

Objective: To observe the effects of cardiac rehabilitation guided by cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) on cardiorespiratory reserve function, blood pressure, blood pressure variability, and lipid metabolism in patients with hypertension. Methods: A randomized trial enrolled 67 Grade 1 hyperte...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Cardiovascular therapeutics 2024-08, Vol.2024 (1)
Main Authors: Lu, Qin, Lu, Jingjing, Li, Che, Huang, Ping, Jiang, Fenfen, Zhao, Xia, Zhang, Jianqin
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Anaerobic threshold
Antihypertensive drugs
Antihypertensives
Blood pressure
Cardiovascular disease
Care and treatment
Comparative analysis
Electrocardiography
Exercise intensity
Exercise therapy
Heart rate
Hemoglobin
Hypertension
Intervention
Low density lipoproteins
Medical history
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Metabolism
Oxygen saturation
Patients
Physical fitness
Physiological aspects
Rehabilitation
Ultrasonic imaging
Velocity
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Summary:Objective: To observe the effects of cardiac rehabilitation guided by cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) on cardiorespiratory reserve function, blood pressure, blood pressure variability, and lipid metabolism in patients with hypertension. Methods: A randomized trial enrolled 67 Grade 1 hypertensive patients on antihypertensive drugs, divided into conventional (n=35) and CPET (n=32) groups. Antihypertensive drugs were not adjusted in both groups during the study period. Blood pressure, cardiorespiratory indicators, lipid profile, and BMI were assessed pre/post 12 weeks. Results: Postintervention, the CPET group exhibited significantly lower blood pressure levels and improved cardiac indicators compared to the conventional group (p
ISSN:1755-5914
1755-5922
DOI:10.1155/2024/8476971