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Comparison of the clinical effects of intermittently scanned and real‐time continuous glucose monitoring in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: A retrospective cohort study

ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction The aim of the study was to compare two continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems, intermittently scanned CGM (isCGM) and real‐time CGM (rtCGM), to determine which system achieved better glycemic control in pediatric patients. Materials and Methods We carried out a retro...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of diabetes investigation 2022-10, Vol.13 (10), p.1745-1752
Main Authors: Urakami, Tatsuhiko, Terada, Hiroki, Yoshida, Kei, Kuwabara, Remi, Mine, Yusuke, Aoki, Masako, Shoji, Yasuko, Suzuki, Junichi, Morioka, Ichiro
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction The aim of the study was to compare two continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems, intermittently scanned CGM (isCGM) and real‐time CGM (rtCGM), to determine which system achieved better glycemic control in pediatric patients. Materials and Methods We carried out a retrospective cohort study of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes, and compared the time in range (70–180 mg/dL), time below range (180 mg/dL), and estimated glycated hemoglobin levels between patients on isCGM and rtCGM. Results Of the 112 participants, 76 (67.9%) used isCGM and 36 (32.1%) used rtCGM for glycemic management. Patients on rtCGM had significantly greater time in range (57.7 ± 12.3% vs 52.3 ± 12.3%, P = 0.0368), and had significantly lower time below range (4.3 ± 2.7% vs 10.2% ± 5.4%, P 
ISSN:2040-1116
2040-1124
DOI:10.1111/jdi.13830