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Effects of agricultural and urban impacts on macroinvertebrates assemblages in streams (Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)
This study evaluates the effects of agricultural and urban activities on the structure and composition of benthic communities of streams in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Benthic macroinvertebrates were collected in streams influenced by urbanization and agriculture and in streams with no a...
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Published in: | Zoologia (Curitiba, Brazil) Brazil), 2010-02, Vol.27 (1), p.106-113 |
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container_title | Zoologia (Curitiba, Brazil) |
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creator | Hepp, Luiz Ubiratan(Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões Departamento de Ciências Biológicas Laboratório de Biomonitoramento) Milesi, Silvia V.(Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões Departamento de Ciências Biológicas Laboratório de Biomonitoramento) Biasi, Cristiane(Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões Departamento de Ciências Biológicas Laboratório de Biomonitoramento) Restello, Rozane M.(Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões Departamento de Ciências Biológicas Laboratório de Biomonitoramento) |
description | This study evaluates the effects of agricultural and urban activities on the structure and composition of benthic communities of streams in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Benthic macroinvertebrates were collected in streams influenced by urbanization and agriculture and in streams with no anthropogenic disturbances (reference streams). Organism density was superior in urban streams when compared with streams in the other two areas. The taxonomic richness and Shannon diversity index were higher in reference streams. The benthic fauna composition was significantly different among land uses. The classification and ordination analyses corroborated the results of variance analyses demonstrating the formation of clusters corresponding to streams with similar land use. Seasonality was also found to influence the benthic community, though in a lesser degree than land use. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1590/S1984-46702010000100016 |
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Benthic macroinvertebrates were collected in streams influenced by urbanization and agriculture and in streams with no anthropogenic disturbances (reference streams). Organism density was superior in urban streams when compared with streams in the other two areas. The taxonomic richness and Shannon diversity index were higher in reference streams. The benthic fauna composition was significantly different among land uses. The classification and ordination analyses corroborated the results of variance analyses demonstrating the formation of clusters corresponding to streams with similar land use. Seasonality was also found to influence the benthic community, though in a lesser degree than land use.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1984-4670</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1984-4689</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1984-4689</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/S1984-46702010000100016</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Curitiba: Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia</publisher><subject>Anthropogenic factors ; Aquatic ecosystems ; Benthic communities ; Benthic fauna ; Biomonitoring ; Creeks & streams ; environmental quality ; Land use ; land uses ; Macroinvertebrates ; Ordination ; Organisms ; Pollutants ; Seasonal variations ; Streams ; Taxonomy ; Urban agriculture ; Urbanization ; Variance analysis ; Vegetation ; Water quality ; ZOOLOGY</subject><ispartof>Zoologia (Curitiba, Brazil), 2010-02, Vol.27 (1), p.106-113</ispartof><rights>Copyright Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia Feb 2010</rights><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c461t-1c7a6d4f221d5a833d18369742078e20a9d16a5c85950575e7e33994e3bb44b53</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1240484006/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1240484006?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,24150,25753,27924,27925,37012,44590,74998</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hepp, Luiz Ubiratan(Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões Departamento de Ciências Biológicas Laboratório de Biomonitoramento)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Milesi, Silvia V.(Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões Departamento de Ciências Biológicas Laboratório de Biomonitoramento)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biasi, Cristiane(Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões Departamento de Ciências Biológicas Laboratório de Biomonitoramento)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Restello, Rozane M.(Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões Departamento de Ciências Biológicas Laboratório de Biomonitoramento)</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of agricultural and urban impacts on macroinvertebrates assemblages in streams (Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)</title><title>Zoologia (Curitiba, Brazil)</title><addtitle>Zoologia (Curitiba)</addtitle><description>This study evaluates the effects of agricultural and urban activities on the structure and composition of benthic communities of streams in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Benthic macroinvertebrates were collected in streams influenced by urbanization and agriculture and in streams with no anthropogenic disturbances (reference streams). Organism density was superior in urban streams when compared with streams in the other two areas. The taxonomic richness and Shannon diversity index were higher in reference streams. The benthic fauna composition was significantly different among land uses. The classification and ordination analyses corroborated the results of variance analyses demonstrating the formation of clusters corresponding to streams with similar land use. Seasonality was also found to influence the benthic community, though in a lesser degree than land use.</description><subject>Anthropogenic factors</subject><subject>Aquatic ecosystems</subject><subject>Benthic communities</subject><subject>Benthic fauna</subject><subject>Biomonitoring</subject><subject>Creeks & streams</subject><subject>environmental quality</subject><subject>Land use</subject><subject>land uses</subject><subject>Macroinvertebrates</subject><subject>Ordination</subject><subject>Organisms</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Seasonal variations</subject><subject>Streams</subject><subject>Taxonomy</subject><subject>Urban agriculture</subject><subject>Urbanization</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><subject>Vegetation</subject><subject>Water 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study evaluates the effects of agricultural and urban activities on the structure and composition of benthic communities of streams in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Benthic macroinvertebrates were collected in streams influenced by urbanization and agriculture and in streams with no anthropogenic disturbances (reference streams). Organism density was superior in urban streams when compared with streams in the other two areas. The taxonomic richness and Shannon diversity index were higher in reference streams. The benthic fauna composition was significantly different among land uses. The classification and ordination analyses corroborated the results of variance analyses demonstrating the formation of clusters corresponding to streams with similar land use. Seasonality was also found to influence the benthic community, though in a lesser degree than land use.</abstract><cop>Curitiba</cop><pub>Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia</pub><doi>10.1590/S1984-46702010000100016</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anthropogenic factors Aquatic ecosystems Benthic communities Benthic fauna Biomonitoring Creeks & streams environmental quality Land use land uses Macroinvertebrates Ordination Organisms Pollutants Seasonal variations Streams Taxonomy Urban agriculture Urbanization Variance analysis Vegetation Water quality ZOOLOGY |
title | Effects of agricultural and urban impacts on macroinvertebrates assemblages in streams (Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil) |
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