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Design Optimization of a Small-Scale Polygeneration Energy System in Different Climate Zones in Iran

Design and performance of polygeneration energy systems are highly influenced by several variables, including the climate zone, which can affect the load profile as well as the availability of renewable energy sources. To investigate the effects, in this study, the design of a polygeneration system...

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Published in:Energies (Basel) 2018, Vol.11 (5), p.1115
Main Authors: Ghaem Sigarchian, Sara, Malmquist, Anders, Martin, Viktoria
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Language:English
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description Design and performance of polygeneration energy systems are highly influenced by several variables, including the climate zone, which can affect the load profile as well as the availability of renewable energy sources. To investigate the effects, in this study, the design of a polygeneration system for identical residential buildings that are located in three different climate zones in Iran has been investigated. To perform the study, a model has previously developed by the author is used. The performance of the polygeneration system in terms of energy, economy and environment were compared to each other. The results show significant energetic and environmental benefits of the implementation of polygeneration systems in Iran, especially in the building that is located in a hot climate, with a high cooling demand and a low heating demand. Optimal polygeneration system for an identical building has achieved a 27% carbon dioxide emission reduction in the cold climate, while this value is around 41% in the hot climate. However, when considering the price of electricity and gas in the current energy market in Iran, none of the systems are feasible and financial support mechanisms or other incentives are required to promote the application of decentralized polygeneration energy systems.
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ispartof Energies (Basel), 2018, Vol.11 (5), p.1115
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subjects and power generation (CCHP)
Buildings
Carbon dioxide
climate zone
combined cooling
combined cooling, heating, and power generation (CCHP)
Design
Design engineering
Design optimization
Electricity pricing
Emissions control
Energy
Energy industry
Energy sources
heating
Housing
Iran
optimization
particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm
polygeneration system
renewable energy
Renewable energy sources
Residential areas
Residential buildings
Residential location
title Design Optimization of a Small-Scale Polygeneration Energy System in Different Climate Zones in Iran
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