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Tamarix arabica and Salvadora persica as antibacterial agents
Despite the harsh conditions and limited water resources of the Arabian Peninsula, plants that live in this environment contain a variety of bioactive compounds and have been used in traditional medicines for thousands of years. We investigated the effects of ethanol extracts of Tamarix arabica and...
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| Published in: | AIMS microbiology 2020, Vol.6 (2), p.121-143 |
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| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4248-92182096fb865b993b702c444734a30ea361a515548e845cd5dd3dba6adb1bd3 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4248-92182096fb865b993b702c444734a30ea361a515548e845cd5dd3dba6adb1bd3 |
| container_end_page | 143 |
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 121 |
| container_title | AIMS microbiology |
| container_volume | 6 |
| creator | A. Al-Judaibi, Awatif |
| description | Despite the harsh conditions and limited water resources of the Arabian Peninsula, plants that live in this environment contain a variety of bioactive compounds and have been used in traditional medicines for thousands of years. We investigated the effects of ethanol extracts of
Tamarix arabica
and
Salvadora persica
on Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. The investigations were include; the inhibition of the bacterial growth, determination of MIC and MBC, detection of kill-time, potassium and phosphorus leakages and detection of the bioactive compounds by the GC-MS analysis. The tested extracts in combination, at a 1:1 volume ratio, showed high inhibitory effects, as reflected by the minimum inhibitory concentrations and minimum bactericidal concentrations. The new EC plate was used to determined MBC and kill-time. Further, the detection of phosphate and potassium leakage indicated a loss of selective permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane after treatment with these extracts. The bioactive compounds in the ethanol extracts of
T. arabica
and
S. persica
may offer a less expensive and natural alternative to pharmaceuticals. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3934/microbiol.2020008 |
| format | article |
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Tamarix arabica
and
Salvadora persica
on Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. The investigations were include; the inhibition of the bacterial growth, determination of MIC and MBC, detection of kill-time, potassium and phosphorus leakages and detection of the bioactive compounds by the GC-MS analysis. The tested extracts in combination, at a 1:1 volume ratio, showed high inhibitory effects, as reflected by the minimum inhibitory concentrations and minimum bactericidal concentrations. The new EC plate was used to determined MBC and kill-time. Further, the detection of phosphate and potassium leakage indicated a loss of selective permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane after treatment with these extracts. The bioactive compounds in the ethanol extracts of
T. arabica
and
S. persica
may offer a less expensive and natural alternative to pharmaceuticals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2471-1888</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2471-1888</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3934/microbiol.2020008</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32617445</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>AIMS Press</publisher><subject>gc mass ; ion leakage ; kill-time ; novel ec plate ; salvadora persica ; tamarix arabica</subject><ispartof>AIMS microbiology, 2020, Vol.6 (2), p.121-143</ispartof><rights>2020 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press 2020 the Author(s)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4248-92182096fb865b993b702c444734a30ea361a515548e845cd5dd3dba6adb1bd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4248-92182096fb865b993b702c444734a30ea361a515548e845cd5dd3dba6adb1bd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7326732/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7326732/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,4024,27923,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>A. Al-Judaibi, Awatif</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Biological Sciences-Microbiology section, Faculty of Science, Jeddah University/King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, P.O. Box: 13520, Jeddah 21414, Saudi Arabia</creatorcontrib><title>Tamarix arabica and Salvadora persica as antibacterial agents</title><title>AIMS microbiology</title><description>Despite the harsh conditions and limited water resources of the Arabian Peninsula, plants that live in this environment contain a variety of bioactive compounds and have been used in traditional medicines for thousands of years. We investigated the effects of ethanol extracts of
Tamarix arabica
and
Salvadora persica
on Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. The investigations were include; the inhibition of the bacterial growth, determination of MIC and MBC, detection of kill-time, potassium and phosphorus leakages and detection of the bioactive compounds by the GC-MS analysis. The tested extracts in combination, at a 1:1 volume ratio, showed high inhibitory effects, as reflected by the minimum inhibitory concentrations and minimum bactericidal concentrations. The new EC plate was used to determined MBC and kill-time. Further, the detection of phosphate and potassium leakage indicated a loss of selective permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane after treatment with these extracts. The bioactive compounds in the ethanol extracts of
T. arabica
and
S. persica
may offer a less expensive and natural alternative to pharmaceuticals.</description><subject>gc mass</subject><subject>ion leakage</subject><subject>kill-time</subject><subject>novel ec plate</subject><subject>salvadora persica</subject><subject>tamarix arabica</subject><issn>2471-1888</issn><issn>2471-1888</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkU1LAzEQhoMoKtUf4G2PXqr5mGSzBwURv0DwYO9h8rE1sm1qshX990ZbRA9DhpmXZ2byEnLC6JnoBJwvosvJxjScccoppXqHHHJo2ZRprXf_5AfkuJTXqmBKMkb1PjkQXLEWQB6SixkuMMePBjPa6LDBpW-ecXhHnzI2q5DLT7XUxhgtujHkiEOD87AcyxHZ63Eo4Xj7Tsjs9mZ2fT99fLp7uL56nDrgoKcdZ5rTTvVWK2m7TtiWcgcArQAUNKBQDCWTEnTQIJ2X3gtvUaG3zHoxIQ8brE_4alY51pU_TcJofgopzw3mMbohGM61wq4N0CkFCL2lvedQz0Vtfdf2lXW5Ya3WdhG8q2dkHP5B_3eW8cXM07tp66fVqIDTLSCnt3Uoo1nE4sIw4DKkdTF1GmUguJZVyjbS6lQpOfS_Yxg13yaaXxPN1kTxBVVgj-s</recordid><startdate>2020</startdate><enddate>2020</enddate><creator>A. Al-Judaibi, Awatif</creator><general>AIMS Press</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2020</creationdate><title>Tamarix arabica and Salvadora persica as antibacterial agents</title><author>A. Al-Judaibi, Awatif</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4248-92182096fb865b993b702c444734a30ea361a515548e845cd5dd3dba6adb1bd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>gc mass</topic><topic>ion leakage</topic><topic>kill-time</topic><topic>novel ec plate</topic><topic>salvadora persica</topic><topic>tamarix arabica</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>A. Al-Judaibi, Awatif</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Biological Sciences-Microbiology section, Faculty of Science, Jeddah University/King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, P.O. Box: 13520, Jeddah 21414, Saudi Arabia</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>AIMS microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>A. Al-Judaibi, Awatif</au><aucorp>Department of Biological Sciences-Microbiology section, Faculty of Science, Jeddah University/King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, P.O. Box: 13520, Jeddah 21414, Saudi Arabia</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tamarix arabica and Salvadora persica as antibacterial agents</atitle><jtitle>AIMS microbiology</jtitle><date>2020</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>121</spage><epage>143</epage><pages>121-143</pages><issn>2471-1888</issn><eissn>2471-1888</eissn><abstract>Despite the harsh conditions and limited water resources of the Arabian Peninsula, plants that live in this environment contain a variety of bioactive compounds and have been used in traditional medicines for thousands of years. We investigated the effects of ethanol extracts of
Tamarix arabica
and
Salvadora persica
on Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. The investigations were include; the inhibition of the bacterial growth, determination of MIC and MBC, detection of kill-time, potassium and phosphorus leakages and detection of the bioactive compounds by the GC-MS analysis. The tested extracts in combination, at a 1:1 volume ratio, showed high inhibitory effects, as reflected by the minimum inhibitory concentrations and minimum bactericidal concentrations. The new EC plate was used to determined MBC and kill-time. Further, the detection of phosphate and potassium leakage indicated a loss of selective permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane after treatment with these extracts. The bioactive compounds in the ethanol extracts of
T. arabica
and
S. persica
may offer a less expensive and natural alternative to pharmaceuticals.</abstract><pub>AIMS Press</pub><pmid>32617445</pmid><doi>10.3934/microbiol.2020008</doi><tpages>23</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 2471-1888 |
| ispartof | AIMS microbiology, 2020, Vol.6 (2), p.121-143 |
| issn | 2471-1888 2471-1888 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_2286a97e49664a4fb0fd24261a8bd97f |
| source | PubMed Central |
| subjects | gc mass ion leakage kill-time novel ec plate salvadora persica tamarix arabica |
| title | Tamarix arabica and Salvadora persica as antibacterial agents |
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