The effect of dentin surface treatment with disinfectant on the shear bonding strength of luting cements

Few studies have comprehensively assessed the shear bonding strength of the luting cements between abutments and fixed partial dentures after dentin surface treatment with disinfectants. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of three commonly used disinfectants (2.5% sodium hypochlorit...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of dental sciences 2022-04, Vol.17 (2), p.958-964
Main Authors: Hsiu, Wan-Ru, Lee, Hsin-Lin, Hsu, Yung-Chuang, Chiu, Hsien-Chung, Wang, Yi-Bing, Chuang, Chuan-Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Disinfectant
Luting cement
Original
Shear bonding strength
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Summary:Few studies have comprehensively assessed the shear bonding strength of the luting cements between abutments and fixed partial dentures after dentin surface treatment with disinfectants. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of three commonly used disinfectants (2.5% sodium hypochlorite, 0.2% chlorhexidine, and 0.2% benzalkonium chloride) on the shear bonding strength of four luting cements. Teeth were mounted on Teflon cylinders and prepared for dentin exposure. Three different disinfectants were used to treat the dentin surface. Nickel-chromium posts were cemented with resin cement, glass ionomer cement, polycarboxylate cement, or zinc phosphate cement. The shear bonding strength of the cement was examined using an Instron testing machine. Two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to examine the differences in shear bonding strength between the cements. If a statistically significant difference was found through ANOVA, a post hoc test with Tukey's honest significant difference was conducted. Disinfectants significantly decreased the shear bonding strength of resin cement, with 2.5% sodium hypochlorite causing the most substantial decrease. The zinc phosphate cement group displayed minimal shear bonding strength regardless of the disinfectant used. The presence of 2.5% sodium hypochlorite significantly reduced the shear bonding strength of resin cements. During permanent cementation of indirect restorations, the choice of luting cement paired with the proper disinfectant is of utmost importance to maintain the shear bonding strength.
ISSN:1991-7902
2213-8862
DOI:10.1016/j.jds.2022.02.012