Analysis of status quo and influencing factors for health-promoting lifestyle in the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases

To explore the status quo and influencing factors for health-promoting lifestyle in the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and to provide reference for developing primary prevention strategies for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Questionnaire-b...

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Published in:BMC cardiovascular disorders 2023-03, Vol.23 (1), p.118-118, Article 118
Main Authors: Li, Jing, Song, Jia, Zhu, Xia-Ling, Chen, Mei-Fen, Huang, Xu-Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Blood pressure
Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in rural areas
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Carotid Intima-Media Thickness
Cerebrovascular disease
Cerebrovascular diseases
Cerebrovascular Disorders - diagnosis
Cerebrovascular Disorders - epidemiology
Cerebrovascular Disorders - prevention & control
Diabetes
Disease prevention
Economic indicators
Education
Exercise
Exercise therapy
Health aspects
Health promotion
Health risks
Health services
Health Status
Health-promoting lifestyle
Healthy Lifestyle
High-risk population
Humans
Hypertension
Influencing factors
Investigations
Life Style
Lifestyles
Mental disorders
Mental health
Methods
Mortality
Nutrition
Patient outcomes
Physical activity
Physical fitness
Physiology
Prevention
Public health
Questionnaires
Regression analysis
Risk factors
Rural areas
Self-actualization
Sleep
Social interactions
Social support
Validity
Vascular diseases
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creator Li, Jing
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description To explore the status quo and influencing factors for health-promoting lifestyle in the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and to provide reference for developing primary prevention strategies for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Questionnaire-based survey of 585 cases of high-risk cardiovascular and cerebrovascular population in 11 administrative villages in Fuling of Lishui city was conducted using the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II (HPLP II), Perceived Social Support from Family Scale (PSS-Fa), General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12), and other questionnaire tools. The total score of the health-promoting lifestyle in the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular disease is 125.55 ± 20.50, which is at an average level, and the mean scores of each dimension in descending order are-nutrition, interpersonal support, self-actualization, stress management, health responsibility, and exercise. Monofactor analysis revealed that age, education level, marriage, monthly per capita household income, physical activity based on the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), family support function, carotid intima-media thickness, and blood pressure were influencing factors for the health-promoting lifestyle in the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (P 
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Questionnaire-based survey of 585 cases of high-risk cardiovascular and cerebrovascular population in 11 administrative villages in Fuling of Lishui city was conducted using the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II (HPLP II), Perceived Social Support from Family Scale (PSS-Fa), General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12), and other questionnaire tools. The total score of the health-promoting lifestyle in the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular disease is 125.55 ± 20.50, which is at an average level, and the mean scores of each dimension in descending order are-nutrition, interpersonal support, self-actualization, stress management, health responsibility, and exercise. Monofactor analysis revealed that age, education level, marriage, monthly per capita household income, physical activity based on the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), family support function, carotid intima-media thickness, and blood pressure were influencing factors for the health-promoting lifestyle in the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (P &lt; 0.05). Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that monthly per capita household income, family support function, physical activity based on the IPAQ, and education level were positively correlated with the level of the health-promoting lifestyle. The health-promoting lifestyle level of the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases needs to be improved. 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When assisting patients to improve their health-promoting lifestyle level, it is imperative to pay attention to improving patients' physical activity level, emphasizing the influence of the family environment on patients, and focusing on patients with economic difficulties and low education level.</description><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in rural areas</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular diseases</subject><subject>Carotid Intima-Media Thickness</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular disease</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular diseases</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular Disorders - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Disease prevention</subject><subject>Economic indicators</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise therapy</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Health promotion</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Health services</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Health-promoting lifestyle</subject><subject>Healthy Lifestyle</subject><subject>High-risk population</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Influencing factors</subject><subject>Investigations</subject><subject>Life Style</subject><subject>Lifestyles</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Rural areas</subject><subject>Self-actualization</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Social interactions</subject><subject>Social support</subject><subject>Validity</subject><subject>Vascular diseases</subject><issn>1471-2261</issn><issn>1471-2261</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>COVID</sourceid><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNptUk1v1DAQjRCIlsIf4IAsceGS4o_EHxekquKjUiUucLacsb3xko23dtJqfw7_FGe3tF2EfLA1894bz8yrqrcEnxMi-cdMqBS0xpTVmBGqavGsOiWNIDWlnDx_8j6pXuW8xpgIidXL6oRxqXDD1Gn1-2I0wy6HjKJHeTLTnNHNHJEZLQqjH2Y3QhhXyBuYYsrIx4R6Z4apr7cpbuK0JIfgXZ52gysUNPUOpTmZAW3jdh4MOHQXph71YdWjFPKvpRKYZEO8NRkKIu2rgUuuS48xG7Iz2eXX1Qtvhuze3N9n1c8vn39cfquvv3-9ury4rqHlbKodNG2LO9Jab5RsvZSWOWUo0KYVzIMxvmsVB4U7xzlwwoTooPG2NSAbYtlZdXXQtdGs9TaFjUk7HU3Q-0BMK23SFGBwmgpMOgUtCE4WdcUV8bbjQlgGVJGi9emgtZ27jbPgxqkM5Ej0ODOGXq_irVZKcdmyIvDhXiDFm7kMV29CBjcMZnRxzuUHsiVKMqwK9P0_0HWcU9nqHiWbRlAmH1ErUxoom42lLiyi-kI0mBIpmgV1_h9UOdZtAsTR-VDiRwR6IECKOSfnH3okWC8m1QeT6mJSvTepFoX07ul0Hih_Xcn-AIWZ5Wk</recordid><startdate>20230308</startdate><enddate>20230308</enddate><creator>Li, Jing</creator><creator>Song, Jia</creator><creator>Zhu, Xia-Ling</creator><creator>Chen, Mei-Fen</creator><creator>Huang, Xu-Fang</creator><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>BioMed Central</general><general>BMC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230308</creationdate><title>Analysis of status quo and influencing factors for health-promoting lifestyle in the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases</title><author>Li, Jing ; Song, Jia ; Zhu, Xia-Ling ; Chen, Mei-Fen ; Huang, Xu-Fang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c563t-ec4550b15dfa985f88d3e9a2c24573fcaafb596c90be66c61377bc4fd5ac841d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Blood pressure</topic><topic>Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in rural areas</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cardiovascular diseases</topic><topic>Carotid Intima-Media Thickness</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular disease</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular diseases</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Disorders - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Disease prevention</topic><topic>Economic indicators</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise therapy</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Health promotion</topic><topic>Health risks</topic><topic>Health services</topic><topic>Health Status</topic><topic>Health-promoting lifestyle</topic><topic>Healthy Lifestyle</topic><topic>High-risk population</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Influencing factors</topic><topic>Investigations</topic><topic>Life Style</topic><topic>Lifestyles</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Patient outcomes</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Physical fitness</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Prevention</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Rural areas</topic><topic>Self-actualization</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Social interactions</topic><topic>Social support</topic><topic>Validity</topic><topic>Vascular diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Jia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Xia-Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Mei-Fen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Xu-Fang</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; 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Questionnaire-based survey of 585 cases of high-risk cardiovascular and cerebrovascular population in 11 administrative villages in Fuling of Lishui city was conducted using the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II (HPLP II), Perceived Social Support from Family Scale (PSS-Fa), General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12), and other questionnaire tools. The total score of the health-promoting lifestyle in the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular disease is 125.55 ± 20.50, which is at an average level, and the mean scores of each dimension in descending order are-nutrition, interpersonal support, self-actualization, stress management, health responsibility, and exercise. Monofactor analysis revealed that age, education level, marriage, monthly per capita household income, physical activity based on the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), family support function, carotid intima-media thickness, and blood pressure were influencing factors for the health-promoting lifestyle in the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (P &lt; 0.05). Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that monthly per capita household income, family support function, physical activity based on the IPAQ, and education level were positively correlated with the level of the health-promoting lifestyle. The health-promoting lifestyle level of the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases needs to be improved. When assisting patients to improve their health-promoting lifestyle level, it is imperative to pay attention to improving patients' physical activity level, emphasizing the influence of the family environment on patients, and focusing on patients with economic difficulties and low education level.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>36890439</pmid><doi>10.1186/s12872-023-03129-7</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Blood pressure
Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in rural areas
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Carotid Intima-Media Thickness
Cerebrovascular disease
Cerebrovascular diseases
Cerebrovascular Disorders - diagnosis
Cerebrovascular Disorders - epidemiology
Cerebrovascular Disorders - prevention & control
Diabetes
Disease prevention
Economic indicators
Education
Exercise
Exercise therapy
Health aspects
Health promotion
Health risks
Health services
Health Status
Health-promoting lifestyle
Healthy Lifestyle
High-risk population
Humans
Hypertension
Influencing factors
Investigations
Life Style
Lifestyles
Mental disorders
Mental health
Methods
Mortality
Nutrition
Patient outcomes
Physical activity
Physical fitness
Physiology
Prevention
Public health
Questionnaires
Regression analysis
Risk factors
Rural areas
Self-actualization
Sleep
Social interactions
Social support
Validity
Vascular diseases
title Analysis of status quo and influencing factors for health-promoting lifestyle in the rural populace with high risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases
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