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A compact two elements MIMO antenna for 5G communication
This study presents a simple, miniaturized, and low-profile multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna operating at 29 GHz with reduced mutual coupling between the antenna elements for futuristic 5G communication. The proposed design employs two radiating elements with slits in the radiators to p...
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Published in: | Scientific reports 2022-03, Vol.12 (1), p.3608-3608, Article 3608 |
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creator | Ahmad, Ashfaq Choi, Dong-you Ullah, Sadiq |
description | This study presents a simple, miniaturized, and low-profile multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna operating at 29 GHz with reduced mutual coupling between the antenna elements for futuristic 5G communication. The proposed design employs two radiating elements with slits in the radiators to produce high isolation among the antenna radiators. The MIMO antenna maintains a compact structure of 11.4 × 5.3 mm
2
, which is the smallest size compared to previous 5G antennas. Roger’s 4350B laminate was employed as a substrate material. At 29 GHz, low mutual coupling of − 36 dB, low envelope correlation coefficient (ECC 9.8 dB) are achieved. The proposed design is examined in terms of the S-parameters, diversity gain, radiation pattern, and envelope correlation. Compared to the straight antenna element, an improvement of − 20 dB is observed in the isolation for both the simulated and measured results. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41598-022-07579-5 |
format | article |
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2
, which is the smallest size compared to previous 5G antennas. Roger’s 4350B laminate was employed as a substrate material. At 29 GHz, low mutual coupling of − 36 dB, low envelope correlation coefficient (ECC < 0.001), and high diversity gain (DG > 9.8 dB) are achieved. The proposed design is examined in terms of the S-parameters, diversity gain, radiation pattern, and envelope correlation. Compared to the straight antenna element, an improvement of − 20 dB is observed in the isolation for both the simulated and measured results.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-07579-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35246591</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>639/166/987 ; 639/925 ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; multidisciplinary ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2022-03, Vol.12 (1), p.3608-3608, Article 3608</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s).</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-db7e3259ff63d39dd04ed71bf578e259bb030bd3d4d41c56848a70ec4ac923853</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-db7e3259ff63d39dd04ed71bf578e259bb030bd3d4d41c56848a70ec4ac923853</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8897432/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8897432/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,37013,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35246591$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Ashfaq</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Dong-you</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ullah, Sadiq</creatorcontrib><title>A compact two elements MIMO antenna for 5G communication</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>This study presents a simple, miniaturized, and low-profile multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna operating at 29 GHz with reduced mutual coupling between the antenna elements for futuristic 5G communication. The proposed design employs two radiating elements with slits in the radiators to produce high isolation among the antenna radiators. The MIMO antenna maintains a compact structure of 11.4 × 5.3 mm
2
, which is the smallest size compared to previous 5G antennas. Roger’s 4350B laminate was employed as a substrate material. At 29 GHz, low mutual coupling of − 36 dB, low envelope correlation coefficient (ECC < 0.001), and high diversity gain (DG > 9.8 dB) are achieved. The proposed design is examined in terms of the S-parameters, diversity gain, radiation pattern, and envelope correlation. Compared to the straight antenna element, an improvement of − 20 dB is observed in the isolation for both the simulated and measured results.</description><subject>639/166/987</subject><subject>639/925</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><issn>2045-2322</issn><issn>2045-2322</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtP3DAURi1UVBDlD3RRZdlNip-xvamEUEtHArEpa8uPmyGjxJ7aSav--3oIRbDBG1v3fj7X1kHoI8FfCGbqonAitGoxpS2WQupWHKFTirloKaP03YvzCTovZYfrElRzot-jEyYo74Qmp0hdNj5Ne-vnZv6TGhhhgjiX5nZze9fYOEOMtulTbsT1ITgtcfB2HlL8gI57OxY4f9rP0P33bz-vfrQ3d9ebq8ub1gtC5zY4CYwK3fcdC0yHgDkESVwvpIJadw4z7AILPHDiRae4shKD59ZrypRgZ2izckOyO7PPw2TzX5PsYB4LKW-NzfPgRzDUgqSuI4xowimTGlRHOyaZkyIE6yrr68raL26C4OtPsx1fQV934vBgtum3UUpLzmgFfH4C5PRrgTKbaSgextFGSEsxdVpHOOsYrlG6Rn1OpWTon8cQbA4GzWrQVIPm0aA5fPbTywc-X_nvqwbYGii1FbeQzS4tOVYBb2H_AbxYpRk</recordid><startdate>20220304</startdate><enddate>20220304</enddate><creator>Ahmad, Ashfaq</creator><creator>Choi, Dong-you</creator><creator>Ullah, Sadiq</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Portfolio</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220304</creationdate><title>A compact two elements MIMO antenna for 5G communication</title><author>Ahmad, Ashfaq ; Choi, Dong-you ; Ullah, Sadiq</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-db7e3259ff63d39dd04ed71bf578e259bb030bd3d4d41c56848a70ec4ac923853</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>639/166/987</topic><topic>639/925</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Ashfaq</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Dong-you</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ullah, Sadiq</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ahmad, Ashfaq</au><au>Choi, Dong-you</au><au>Ullah, Sadiq</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A compact two elements MIMO antenna for 5G communication</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><date>2022-03-04</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>3608</spage><epage>3608</epage><pages>3608-3608</pages><artnum>3608</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>This study presents a simple, miniaturized, and low-profile multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna operating at 29 GHz with reduced mutual coupling between the antenna elements for futuristic 5G communication. The proposed design employs two radiating elements with slits in the radiators to produce high isolation among the antenna radiators. The MIMO antenna maintains a compact structure of 11.4 × 5.3 mm
2
, which is the smallest size compared to previous 5G antennas. Roger’s 4350B laminate was employed as a substrate material. At 29 GHz, low mutual coupling of − 36 dB, low envelope correlation coefficient (ECC < 0.001), and high diversity gain (DG > 9.8 dB) are achieved. The proposed design is examined in terms of the S-parameters, diversity gain, radiation pattern, and envelope correlation. Compared to the straight antenna element, an improvement of − 20 dB is observed in the isolation for both the simulated and measured results.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>35246591</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-022-07579-5</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | 639/166/987 639/925 Humanities and Social Sciences multidisciplinary Science Science (multidisciplinary) |
title | A compact two elements MIMO antenna for 5G communication |
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