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Three-dimensional morphometric differences of resected distal femurs and proximal tibias in osteoarthritic and normal knees

Background There is a paucity of data concerning the morphological differences of resected distal femurs and proximal tibias in osteoarthritic (OA) and normal knees. The objective of this study was to determine whether morphometric differences in the surfaces of resected distal femurs and proximal t...

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Published in:BMC musculoskeletal disorders 2021-12, Vol.22 (1), p.1-1013, Article 1013
Main Authors: Dong, Xiang-hui, Huang, Xiang-hui, Chen, Ming, Chang, Yan-Hai, Ling, Ming, Yang, Bo
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Background There is a paucity of data concerning the morphological differences of resected distal femurs and proximal tibias in osteoarthritic (OA) and normal knees. The objective of this study was to determine whether morphometric differences in the surfaces of resected distal femurs and proximal tibias exist between OA and normal knees in a Chinese population. Methods Ninety-four OA knees and ninety-five normal knees were evaluated in Chinese individuals. Computed tomography was used to measure the femoral mediolateral (fML), medial anteroposterior (fMAP), lateral anteroposterior (fLAP), medial condylar width (fMCW), lateral condylar width (fLCW), medial posterior condylar curvature radii (fMCR), lateral posterior condyle curvature radii (fLCR), fML/fMAP aspect ratio, tibial mediolateral (tML), middle anteroposterior (tAP), medial anteroposterior (tMAP), and lateral anteroposterior (tLAP) tML/tMAP aspect ratio to determine the morphologic differences between OA and normal knees. Results The average fMCW and tMAP dimensions of OA knees were larger than those of normal knees in both male and female (p
ISSN:1471-2474
1471-2474
DOI:10.1186/s12891-021-04889-z