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Misdiagnosis of fetus-in-fetu as meconium peritonitis

Fetus-in-fetu (FIF) is a rare congenital condition in which a fetiform mass is detected in the host abdomen and also in other sites such as the intracranium, thorax, head, and neck. This condition has been rarely reported in the literature. Herein, we report the case of a fetus presenting with abdom...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Clinical and experimental pediatrics 2011-03, Vol.54 (3), p.133-136
Main Authors: Kim, Yoon Joo, Sohn, Se Hyung, Lee, Ju Young, Sohn, Jin A, Lee, Eun Hee, Kim, Ee Kyung, Choi, Chang Won, Kim, Han Suk, Kim, Beyong Il, Choi, Jung Hwan
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Language:English
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Summary:Fetus-in-fetu (FIF) is a rare congenital condition in which a fetiform mass is detected in the host abdomen and also in other sites such as the intracranium, thorax, head, and neck. This condition has been rarely reported in the literature. Herein, we report the case of a fetus presenting with abdominal cystic mass and ascites and prenatally diagnosed as meconium pseudocyst. Explorative laparotomy revealed an irregular fetiform mass in the retroperitoneum within a fluid-filled cyst. The mass contained intestinal tract, liver, pancreas, and finger. Fetal abdominal cystic mass has been identified in a broad spectrum of diseases. However, as in our case, FIF is often overlooked during differential diagnosis. FIF should also be differentiated from other conditions associated with fetal abdominal masses.
ISSN:1738-1061
2092-7258
2713-4148
DOI:10.3345/kjp.2011.54.3.133