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The effect of periodic resistance training on obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy

Resistance training is an exercise against resistance designed to train the endurance and strength of muscle. To observe the effect of intervention of periodic resistance training on obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy. A total of 60 obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy were r...

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Published in:Scientific reports 2024-02, Vol.14 (1), p.2761-2761, Article 2761
Main Authors: Li, Sumei, Yuan, Shouping, Zhang, Jintian, Xu, Feipeng, Zhu, Feng
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description Resistance training is an exercise against resistance designed to train the endurance and strength of muscle. To observe the effect of intervention of periodic resistance training on obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy. A total of 60 obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy were randomized into resistance training group and aerobic exercise group (30 patients each group) for observing the changes of blood glucose, body weight, blood lipid, insulin resistance, serum creatinine (Scr), urinary microalbumin, urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) calculated by urinary creatinine, and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) after 12 weeks of intervention, and relevant significance as well. The number of patients with hypoglycemia during the intervention was also recorded. After 12 weeks of intervention, the weight, Body mass index (BMI), Waist, Triglyceride (TG), Cholesterol (TC), Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), Fasting glucose (FBG), Fasting insulin (FINS), Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and urine Albumin–Creatinine Ratio (uACR) were decreased and GFR was increased in both groups (P 
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To observe the effect of intervention of periodic resistance training on obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy. A total of 60 obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy were randomized into resistance training group and aerobic exercise group (30 patients each group) for observing the changes of blood glucose, body weight, blood lipid, insulin resistance, serum creatinine (Scr), urinary microalbumin, urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) calculated by urinary creatinine, and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) after 12 weeks of intervention, and relevant significance as well. The number of patients with hypoglycemia during the intervention was also recorded. After 12 weeks of intervention, the weight, Body mass index (BMI), Waist, Triglyceride (TG), Cholesterol (TC), Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), Fasting glucose (FBG), Fasting insulin (FINS), Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and urine Albumin–Creatinine Ratio (uACR) were decreased and GFR was increased in both groups (P &lt; 0.05), but the effect was more significant in the resistance training group. GFR was increased from 92.21 ± 10.67 mL/(min·1.73 m 2 ) to 100.13 ± 12.99 mL/(min·1.73 m 2 ) in resistance training group (P &lt; 0.05). In the aerobic exercise group, GFR was increased from 89.98 ± 9.48 mL/(min·1.73 m 2 ) to 92.51 ± 11.35 mL/(min·1.73 m 2 ) (P &gt; 0.05). Periodic resistance training can not only control the weight, blood sugar and blood lipid of obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy, but also improve the urinary albumin excretion rate and glomerular filtration rate of early obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy, and delay the progression of diabetic nephropathy. 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To observe the effect of intervention of periodic resistance training on obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy. A total of 60 obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy were randomized into resistance training group and aerobic exercise group (30 patients each group) for observing the changes of blood glucose, body weight, blood lipid, insulin resistance, serum creatinine (Scr), urinary microalbumin, urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) calculated by urinary creatinine, and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) after 12 weeks of intervention, and relevant significance as well. The number of patients with hypoglycemia during the intervention was also recorded. 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Periodic resistance training can not only control the weight, blood sugar and blood lipid of obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy, but also improve the urinary albumin excretion rate and glomerular filtration rate of early obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy, and delay the progression of diabetic nephropathy. 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After 12 weeks of intervention, the weight, Body mass index (BMI), Waist, Triglyceride (TG), Cholesterol (TC), Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), Fasting glucose (FBG), Fasting insulin (FINS), Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and urine Albumin–Creatinine Ratio (uACR) were decreased and GFR was increased in both groups (P &lt; 0.05), but the effect was more significant in the resistance training group. GFR was increased from 92.21 ± 10.67 mL/(min·1.73 m 2 ) to 100.13 ± 12.99 mL/(min·1.73 m 2 ) in resistance training group (P &lt; 0.05). In the aerobic exercise group, GFR was increased from 89.98 ± 9.48 mL/(min·1.73 m 2 ) to 92.51 ± 11.35 mL/(min·1.73 m 2 ) (P &gt; 0.05). Periodic resistance training can not only control the weight, blood sugar and blood lipid of obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy, but also improve the urinary albumin excretion rate and glomerular filtration rate of early obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy, and delay the progression of diabetic nephropathy. It is an effective non-drug intervention.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>38307949</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-024-53333-4</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 692/163
692/4022
Aerobics
Albumin
Albumins
Blood
Blood Glucose
Body mass index
Body weight
Cholesterol
Creatinine
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetic Nephropathies
Diabetic nephropathy
Excretion
Exercise
Fasting
Glomerular filtration rate
Hemoglobin
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Hypoglycemia
Insulin resistance
Intervention
Lipids
Low density lipoprotein
multidisciplinary
Nephropathy
Obesity - complications
Obesity - therapy
Physical fitness
Physical training
Resistance Training
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Strength training
title The effect of periodic resistance training on obese patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy
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