Collection of Hairy Roots as a Basis for Fundamental and Applied Research

Due to population growth, instability of climatic conditions, and reduction of the areas of natural ecosystems, it becomes necessary to involve modern biotechnological approaches to obtain highly productive plant material. This statement applies both to the creation of plant varieties and the produc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2022-11, Vol.27 (22), p.8040
Main Authors: Stepanova, Anna Yurievna, Malunova, Maria Viktorovna, Gladkov, Evgeny Aleksandrovich, Evsyukov, Sergey Viktorovich, Tereshonok, Dmitry Viktorovich, Solov'eva, Aleksandra Ivanovna
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Bacteria
Biotechnology
Breast cancer
Cell culture
Climatic conditions
collection
Ecosystem
Ecosystems
Flowers & plants
Genetic transformation
Hairy root
hairy roots
Herbal medicine
Medical research
Medicinal plants
Medicine, Botanic
Medicine, Herbal
Metabolism
Metabolites
Plant physiology
Plant Roots - metabolism
Plants, Medicinal - genetics
Plasmids
Population growth
Raw materials
Review
Rhizobium - genetics
Roots
secondary metabolites
Vincristine
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Summary:Due to population growth, instability of climatic conditions, and reduction of the areas of natural ecosystems, it becomes necessary to involve modern biotechnological approaches to obtain highly productive plant material. This statement applies both to the creation of plant varieties and the production of new pharmaceutical raw materials. Genetic transformation of valuable medicinal plants using ensures the production of stable and rapidly growing cultures that have a number of advantages compared with cell culture and, above all, can synthesize root-specific substances at the level of the roots of the intact plant. In this regard, special attention should be paid to the collection of hairy roots of the Institute of Plant Physiology RAS, Russian Academy of Sciences, the founder of which was Dr. Kuzovkina I.N. Currently, the collection contains 38 hairy roots lines of valuable medicinal and forage plants. The review discusses the prospects of creating a hairy roots collection as a basis for fundamental research and commercial purposes.
ISSN:1420-3049
1420-3049
DOI:10.3390/molecules27228040