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Management of Pulp Canal Obliteration-Systematic Review of Case Reports
: This systematic review aimed to assess the literature focusing on the clinical management of traumatized teeth with Pulp Canal Obliteration (PCO) and propose an updated clinical decision-making algorithm. The present review follows the PRISMA guidelines and was registered on PROSPERO database (CRD...
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Published in: | Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) Lithuania), 2021-11, Vol.57 (11), p.1237 |
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description | : This systematic review aimed to assess the literature focusing on the clinical management of traumatized teeth with Pulp Canal Obliteration (PCO) and propose an updated clinical decision-making algorithm. The present review follows the PRISMA guidelines and was registered on PROSPERO database (CRD42020200656).
: An electronic search strategy was performed in Pubmed, EBSCOhost and LILACS from inception to March 2021. Only anterior permanent teeth with PCO due to dental trauma were included. Regarding clinical approaches, only teeth managed with a "watchful waiting" approach, tooth bleaching or root canal treatment (RCT) were included. Quality assessment was performed using the JBI Critical Appraisal Tool for Case Reports.
: Twenty case reports were selected, resulting in a total of 27 patients. The number of traumatized teeth diagnosed with PCO was 33. The "watchful waiting" approach was the most implemented clinical strategy. Discolored non-symptomatic PCO teeth were mostly managed with external bleaching. The prevalence of pulp necrosis (PN) was 36.4%. For teeth diagnosed with PN, non-surgical RCT was performed in 10 teeth and surgical RCT in one tooth. Guided endodontic technique was performed in six of those teeth.
: For discolored non-symptomatic PCO teeth, external bleaching is advocated and the RCT approach should not be implemented as a preventive intervention strategy. Symptomatic PCO teeth should follow regular endodontic treatment pathways. Clinical approach of teeth with PCO should follow a decision-making algorithm incorporating clinical and radiographic signs and patient-reported symptoms. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/medicina57111237 |
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: An electronic search strategy was performed in Pubmed, EBSCOhost and LILACS from inception to March 2021. Only anterior permanent teeth with PCO due to dental trauma were included. Regarding clinical approaches, only teeth managed with a "watchful waiting" approach, tooth bleaching or root canal treatment (RCT) were included. Quality assessment was performed using the JBI Critical Appraisal Tool for Case Reports.
: Twenty case reports were selected, resulting in a total of 27 patients. The number of traumatized teeth diagnosed with PCO was 33. The "watchful waiting" approach was the most implemented clinical strategy. Discolored non-symptomatic PCO teeth were mostly managed with external bleaching. The prevalence of pulp necrosis (PN) was 36.4%. For teeth diagnosed with PN, non-surgical RCT was performed in 10 teeth and surgical RCT in one tooth. Guided endodontic technique was performed in six of those teeth.
: For discolored non-symptomatic PCO teeth, external bleaching is advocated and the RCT approach should not be implemented as a preventive intervention strategy. Symptomatic PCO teeth should follow regular endodontic treatment pathways. Clinical approach of teeth with PCO should follow a decision-making algorithm incorporating clinical and radiographic signs and patient-reported symptoms.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1648-9144</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1010-660X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1648-9144</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/medicina57111237</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34833455</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Aesthetics ; Calcification ; Case reports ; Dental Pulp Cavity ; Dentition, Permanent ; Endodontics ; Humans ; Injuries ; pulp canal obliteration ; Remakes & sequels ; root canal treatment ; Systematic Review ; Teeth ; tooth bleaching ; Tooth Discoloration ; tooth injuries ; Trauma ; watchful waiting</subject><ispartof>Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2021-11, Vol.57 (11), p.1237</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2021 by the authors. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-82d0c7e34139894826138c53b1c59b15e6c8e034b91dbc4b8bc173dfa37890ed3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-82d0c7e34139894826138c53b1c59b15e6c8e034b91dbc4b8bc173dfa37890ed3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4730-8072 ; 0000-0001-6929-3807 ; 0000-0003-4019-9379 ; 0000-0003-1965-1092</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2602136180/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2602136180?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,53791,53793,75126</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34833455$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vinagre, Alexandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castanheira, Catarina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Messias, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palma, Paulo J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramos, João C</creatorcontrib><title>Management of Pulp Canal Obliteration-Systematic Review of Case Reports</title><title>Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)</title><addtitle>Medicina (Kaunas)</addtitle><description>: This systematic review aimed to assess the literature focusing on the clinical management of traumatized teeth with Pulp Canal Obliteration (PCO) and propose an updated clinical decision-making algorithm. The present review follows the PRISMA guidelines and was registered on PROSPERO database (CRD42020200656).
: An electronic search strategy was performed in Pubmed, EBSCOhost and LILACS from inception to March 2021. Only anterior permanent teeth with PCO due to dental trauma were included. Regarding clinical approaches, only teeth managed with a "watchful waiting" approach, tooth bleaching or root canal treatment (RCT) were included. Quality assessment was performed using the JBI Critical Appraisal Tool for Case Reports.
: Twenty case reports were selected, resulting in a total of 27 patients. The number of traumatized teeth diagnosed with PCO was 33. The "watchful waiting" approach was the most implemented clinical strategy. Discolored non-symptomatic PCO teeth were mostly managed with external bleaching. The prevalence of pulp necrosis (PN) was 36.4%. For teeth diagnosed with PN, non-surgical RCT was performed in 10 teeth and surgical RCT in one tooth. Guided endodontic technique was performed in six of those teeth.
: For discolored non-symptomatic PCO teeth, external bleaching is advocated and the RCT approach should not be implemented as a preventive intervention strategy. Symptomatic PCO teeth should follow regular endodontic treatment pathways. Clinical approach of teeth with PCO should follow a decision-making algorithm incorporating clinical and radiographic signs and patient-reported symptoms.</description><subject>Aesthetics</subject><subject>Calcification</subject><subject>Case reports</subject><subject>Dental Pulp Cavity</subject><subject>Dentition, Permanent</subject><subject>Endodontics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>pulp canal obliteration</subject><subject>Remakes & sequels</subject><subject>root canal treatment</subject><subject>Systematic Review</subject><subject>Teeth</subject><subject>tooth bleaching</subject><subject>Tooth Discoloration</subject><subject>tooth injuries</subject><subject>Trauma</subject><subject>watchful waiting</subject><issn>1648-9144</issn><issn>1010-660X</issn><issn>1648-9144</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1v1DAQxSNERT_gzglF4sIlYHtsx74goVVpKxW1auFs2c5k8SqJFzsp6n-P2y1V25PH4zc_jd-rqveUfAbQ5MuIXfBhsqKllDJoX1UHVHLVaMr56yf1fnWY84YQYKJlb6p94AqAC3FQnfywk13jiNNcx76-XIZtvSqtob5wQ5gx2TnEqbm-zTOOpfb1Fd4E_HsnXtmM5bqNac5vq73eDhnfPZxH1a_vxz9Xp835xcnZ6tt547kmc6NYR3yLwClopblikoLyAhz1QjsqUHqFBLjTtHOeO-U8baHrLbRKE-zgqDrbcbtoN2abwmjTrYk2mPtGTGtjU1lzQAPAONfMur5DXuCqoCiTVhJHREdcYX3dsbaLK0764kGywzPo85cp_DbreGOUZIJIXQCfHgAp_lkwz2YM2eMw2Anjkg2ThBNKhFBF-vGFdBOXVHy-VzEKkipSVGSn8inmnLB_XIYSc5e4eZl4Gfnw9BOPA_8jhn8o5KeE</recordid><startdate>20211112</startdate><enddate>20211112</enddate><creator>Vinagre, Alexandra</creator><creator>Castanheira, Catarina</creator><creator>Messias, Ana</creator><creator>Palma, Paulo J</creator><creator>Ramos, João C</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4730-8072</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6929-3807</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4019-9379</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1965-1092</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211112</creationdate><title>Management of Pulp Canal Obliteration-Systematic Review of Case Reports</title><author>Vinagre, Alexandra ; 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The present review follows the PRISMA guidelines and was registered on PROSPERO database (CRD42020200656).
: An electronic search strategy was performed in Pubmed, EBSCOhost and LILACS from inception to March 2021. Only anterior permanent teeth with PCO due to dental trauma were included. Regarding clinical approaches, only teeth managed with a "watchful waiting" approach, tooth bleaching or root canal treatment (RCT) were included. Quality assessment was performed using the JBI Critical Appraisal Tool for Case Reports.
: Twenty case reports were selected, resulting in a total of 27 patients. The number of traumatized teeth diagnosed with PCO was 33. The "watchful waiting" approach was the most implemented clinical strategy. Discolored non-symptomatic PCO teeth were mostly managed with external bleaching. The prevalence of pulp necrosis (PN) was 36.4%. For teeth diagnosed with PN, non-surgical RCT was performed in 10 teeth and surgical RCT in one tooth. Guided endodontic technique was performed in six of those teeth.
: For discolored non-symptomatic PCO teeth, external bleaching is advocated and the RCT approach should not be implemented as a preventive intervention strategy. Symptomatic PCO teeth should follow regular endodontic treatment pathways. Clinical approach of teeth with PCO should follow a decision-making algorithm incorporating clinical and radiographic signs and patient-reported symptoms.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>34833455</pmid><doi>10.3390/medicina57111237</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4730-8072</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6929-3807</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4019-9379</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1965-1092</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aesthetics Calcification Case reports Dental Pulp Cavity Dentition, Permanent Endodontics Humans Injuries pulp canal obliteration Remakes & sequels root canal treatment Systematic Review Teeth tooth bleaching Tooth Discoloration tooth injuries Trauma watchful waiting |
title | Management of Pulp Canal Obliteration-Systematic Review of Case Reports |
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