Impact of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Brazilian Schoolchildren Aged 8 to 10 Years

ABSTRACT Objective: To assess the impact of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) and confounding factors on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) according to the perception of 8 to 10-year-old children and their parents/caregivers. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study including 40...

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Published in:Pesquisa brasileira em odontopediatria e clínica integrada 2024-01, Vol.24
Main Authors: Fernandes, Liege Helena Freitas, Laureano, Isla Camilla Carvalho, Farias, Lunna, Prates, Cibele da Cruz, Alencar, Catarina Ribeiro Barros de, Cavalcanti, Alessandro Leite
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Dental Enamel Hypoplasia
DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Oral Health
Quality of Life
Tooth Demineralization
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container_title Pesquisa brasileira em odontopediatria e clínica integrada
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creator Fernandes, Liege Helena Freitas
Laureano, Isla Camilla Carvalho
Farias, Lunna
Prates, Cibele da Cruz
Alencar, Catarina Ribeiro Barros de
Cavalcanti, Alessandro Leite
description ABSTRACT Objective: To assess the impact of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) and confounding factors on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) according to the perception of 8 to 10-year-old children and their parents/caregivers. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study including 403 students aged 8-10 years was carried out, in which OHRQoL was measured using the Child Perceptions Questionnaire administered to both children and parents/caregivers. The diagnosis of MIH was performed according to the previously proposed index. Dental caries experience, malocclusion, and sociodemographic factors were evaluated as confounders. Cluster analysis and Poisson regression with robust variance (p
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Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study including 403 students aged 8-10 years was carried out, in which OHRQoL was measured using the Child Perceptions Questionnaire administered to both children and parents/caregivers. The diagnosis of MIH was performed according to the previously proposed index. Dental caries experience, malocclusion, and sociodemographic factors were evaluated as confounders. Cluster analysis and Poisson regression with robust variance (p&lt;0.05) were performed. Results: The prevalence of MIH was 13.4%. Parents/caregivers of children with MIH in incisors showed a higher impact prevalence in the emotional well-being domain (PR=1.92; 95%CI=1.16-3.19). Children with hypoplasia had a higher prevalence of negative impact on OHRQoL in the oral symptoms domain (PR=1.51; 95%CI=1.03-2.23). According to the perception of parents/caregivers, dental caries experience had a negative impact on the quality of life of students in the emotional well-being domain (PR=4.19; 95%CI=1.06-16.49) and in the total questionnaire score (PR=3.21; 95%CI=1.06-9.71). Conclusion: According to the perception of parents/caregivers, children with MIH in incisors showed a greater impact on OHRQoL. Additionally, the presence of hypoplasia affected the self-perception of OHRQoL in children, and caries experience influenced the OHRQoL of children, as perceived by parents/caregivers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1519-0501</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1983-4632</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1983-4632</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/pboci.2024.030</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Associação de Apoio à Pesquisa em Saúde Bucal</publisher><subject>Dental Enamel Hypoplasia ; DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY &amp; MEDICINE ; Oral Health ; Quality of Life ; Tooth Demineralization</subject><ispartof>Pesquisa brasileira em odontopediatria e clínica integrada, 2024-01, Vol.24</ispartof><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-54c54062cb2e70d64a953d8056399c5dcb82ddf540861a21fa3ccce3d308119e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4077-6706 ; 0000-0002-5135-7371 ; 0000-0001-6431-7857 ; 0000-0002-6621-1834 ; 0000-0002-8718-8311 ; 0000-0003-3572-3332</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,24129,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fernandes, Liege Helena Freitas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laureano, Isla Camilla Carvalho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farias, Lunna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prates, Cibele da Cruz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alencar, Catarina Ribeiro Barros de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavalcanti, Alessandro Leite</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Brazilian Schoolchildren Aged 8 to 10 Years</title><title>Pesquisa brasileira em odontopediatria e clínica integrada</title><addtitle>Pesqui. Bras. Odontopediatria Clín. Integr</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT Objective: To assess the impact of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) and confounding factors on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) according to the perception of 8 to 10-year-old children and their parents/caregivers. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study including 403 students aged 8-10 years was carried out, in which OHRQoL was measured using the Child Perceptions Questionnaire administered to both children and parents/caregivers. The diagnosis of MIH was performed according to the previously proposed index. Dental caries experience, malocclusion, and sociodemographic factors were evaluated as confounders. Cluster analysis and Poisson regression with robust variance (p&lt;0.05) were performed. Results: The prevalence of MIH was 13.4%. Parents/caregivers of children with MIH in incisors showed a higher impact prevalence in the emotional well-being domain (PR=1.92; 95%CI=1.16-3.19). Children with hypoplasia had a higher prevalence of negative impact on OHRQoL in the oral symptoms domain (PR=1.51; 95%CI=1.03-2.23). According to the perception of parents/caregivers, dental caries experience had a negative impact on the quality of life of students in the emotional well-being domain (PR=4.19; 95%CI=1.06-16.49) and in the total questionnaire score (PR=3.21; 95%CI=1.06-9.71). Conclusion: According to the perception of parents/caregivers, children with MIH in incisors showed a greater impact on OHRQoL. 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Parents/caregivers of children with MIH in incisors showed a higher impact prevalence in the emotional well-being domain (PR=1.92; 95%CI=1.16-3.19). Children with hypoplasia had a higher prevalence of negative impact on OHRQoL in the oral symptoms domain (PR=1.51; 95%CI=1.03-2.23). According to the perception of parents/caregivers, dental caries experience had a negative impact on the quality of life of students in the emotional well-being domain (PR=4.19; 95%CI=1.06-16.49) and in the total questionnaire score (PR=3.21; 95%CI=1.06-9.71). Conclusion: According to the perception of parents/caregivers, children with MIH in incisors showed a greater impact on OHRQoL. 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1983-4632
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subjects Dental Enamel Hypoplasia
DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Oral Health
Quality of Life
Tooth Demineralization
title Impact of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Brazilian Schoolchildren Aged 8 to 10 Years
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