Buck–Boost DC–AC converter based on coupled inductors

• Published in: Scientific reports 2024-07, Vol.14 (1), p.17506-19, Article 17506
• Main Authors: Osheba, Dina S. M., Goda, Belal M., Elsabbe, Awad E., Zein Elden, Ashraf
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: 639/166; 639/166/987; Alternative energy; Control algorithms; Coupled inductor; DC–AC converter; Efficiency; Electric vehicles; High voltage gain; Humanities and Social Sciences; multidisciplinary; Renewable energy; Renewable resources; Science; Science (multidisciplinary); Single stage conversion system; Topology; Voltage
• ISSN: 2045-2322; 2045-2322
• DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-67086-7

In this paper, a single stage buck–boost DC–AC converter based on coupled inductors is presented for renewable energy and electric vehicle applications. The proposed topology works with only three semiconductor switches, two diodes, and three coupled inductors to transfer input DC voltage to a high gain or low gain output AC voltage. A coupled inductor is used instead of normal inductors, which will reduce core and size requirements. The sinusoidal pulse width modulation strategy is used in this paper for controlling the main switch. There are many merits in the presented topology, like high gain up to five times of input voltage, compact size, less number of components, which results in reducing the overall cost, reducing switching loss, and increasing the converter efficiency. The simulation study is carried out using MATLAB/SIMULINK to simulate the operation of the proposed converter. Also, an experimental setup is built up to examine the actual operation of the proposed converter. There is a good agreement between simulation and experimental results which increases the validation and confidence of the model.