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Current knowledge of thrombocytopenia in sepsis and COVID-19

Thrombocytopenia, characterized by a decrease in platelet count, is commonly observed in sepsis and COVID-19. In sepsis, thrombocytopenia can result from various mechanisms, including impaired platelet production in the bone marrow, accelerated platelet destruction due to increased inflammation, seq...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in immunology 2023-09, Vol.14, p.1213510
Main Authors: Cheng, Junjie, Zeng, Hanhai, Chen, Huaijun, Fan, Linfeng, Xu, Chaoran, Huang, Huaping, Tang, Tianchi, Li, Min
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Thrombocytopenia, characterized by a decrease in platelet count, is commonly observed in sepsis and COVID-19. In sepsis, thrombocytopenia can result from various mechanisms, including impaired platelet production in the bone marrow, accelerated platelet destruction due to increased inflammation, sequestration of platelets in the spleen, immune-mediated platelet destruction, or dysregulated host responses. Similarly, thrombocytopenia has been reported in COVID-19 patients, but the immune-related mechanisms underlying this association remain unclear. Notably, interventions targeting thrombocytopenia have shown potential for improving outcomes in both sepsis and COVID-19 patients. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for developing effective treatments.
ISSN:1664-3224
1664-3224
DOI:10.3389/fimmu.2023.1213510