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Functionalization Effect on Polymer Nanocomposite Coatings Based on TiO₂⁻SiO₂ Nanoparticles with Superhydrophilic Properties

In this study, a novel binary nanocomposite system based on TiO₂-SiO₂ was functionalized with trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA) and characterized by XPS and XRD. Results revealed that TiO₂-SiO₂ nanoparticles were covalently functionalized. Functionalized nanoparticles at low concentrations (0.1...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2018-05, Vol.8 (6), p.369
Main Authors: Vázquez-Velázquez, Arturo Román, Velasco-Soto, Miguel Angel, Pérez-García, Sergio Alfonso, Licea-Jiménez, Liliana
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:In this study, a novel binary nanocomposite system based on TiO₂-SiO₂ was functionalized with trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA) and characterized by XPS and XRD. Results revealed that TiO₂-SiO₂ nanoparticles were covalently functionalized. Functionalized nanoparticles at low concentrations (0.1 wt % and 0.5 wt %) were dispersed in acrylic acid acting as a polymer matrix. Nanocomposite coatings analysis demonstrate to achieve superhydrophilic properties as well as very good optical characteristics. Water contact angle characterization showed the functionalization effect by achieving a superhydrophilic behavior with a contact angle less than 5°. UV-Vis measurements demonstrated high optical transmittance above 95% for the coatings. Based on the obtained results a mechanism describing the chemical interactions of the constituents responsible for the synergy in the nanocomposite as well as the morphological play role in the behavior are presented.
ISSN:2079-4991
2079-4991
DOI:10.3390/nano8060369