Video Global Motion Compensation Based on Affine Inverse Transform Model

Global motion greatly increases the number of false alarms for object detection in video sequences against dynamic backgrounds. Therefore, before detecting the target in the dynamic background, it is necessary to estimate and compensate the global motion to eliminate the influence of the global moti...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2023-09, Vol.23 (18), p.7750
Main Authors: Zhang, Nan, Liu, Weifeng, Xia, Xingyu
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
affine transformation
Algorithms
feature point matching
global motion compensation
image processing
Surfing
target detection
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Summary:Global motion greatly increases the number of false alarms for object detection in video sequences against dynamic backgrounds. Therefore, before detecting the target in the dynamic background, it is necessary to estimate and compensate the global motion to eliminate the influence of the global motion. In this paper, we use the SURF (speeded up robust features) algorithm combined with the MSAC (M-Estimate Sample Consensus) algorithm to process the video. The global motion of a video sequence is estimated according to the feature point matching pairs of adjacent frames of the video sequence and the global motion parameters of the video sequence under the dynamic background. On this basis, we propose an inverse transformation model of affine transformation, which acts on each adjacent frame of the video sequence in turn. The model compensates the global motion, and outputs a video sequence after global motion compensation from a specific view for object detection. Experimental results show that the algorithm proposed in this paper can accurately perform motion compensation on video sequences containing complex global motion, and the compensated video sequences achieve higher peak signal-to-noise ratio and better visual effects.
ISSN:1424-8220
1424-8220
DOI:10.3390/s23187750