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Aggression and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury among Depressed Youths: The Mediating Effect of Resilience
The global spread of COVID-19 not only exerted an enormous impact on the public in different countries but also aggravated depression among youths. The aggressive tendencies of depressed individuals can harm their body and life and threaten those of others. The aggressive and non-suicidal self-injur...
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Published in: | Iranian journal of public health 2021-02, Vol.50 (2), p.288-296 |
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creator | Zhang, Ling Chen, Meiai Yao, Benxian Zhang, Ying |
description | The global spread of COVID-19 not only exerted an enormous impact on the public in different countries but also aggravated depression among youths. The aggressive tendencies of depressed individuals can harm their body and life and threaten those of others. The aggressive and non-suicidal self-injurious behaviors of depressed youths may seriously affect their physical and psychological health if not identified and mediated promptly.
A total of 875 young respondents (including college students, community youths, migrant workers, and so on) from three provinces in China were surveyed in 2020 using a depression scale, non-suicidal self-injury scale, aggression scale, and resilience scale.
Depression, non-suicidal self-injury, and aggression are significantly higher among the members of the depression group compared with the members of the healthy control group ( |
doi_str_mv | 10.18502/ijph.v50i2.5342 |
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A total of 875 young respondents (including college students, community youths, migrant workers, and so on) from three provinces in China were surveyed in 2020 using a depression scale, non-suicidal self-injury scale, aggression scale, and resilience scale.
Depression, non-suicidal self-injury, and aggression are significantly higher among the members of the depression group compared with the members of the healthy control group (
<0.001), and the resilience of the members of the former group is remarkably lower than that of the members of the latter group (
<0.001). Aggression among the depressed youths exhibits a significant positive correlation with non-suicidal self-injury (
= 0.43,
<0.01), whereas aggression (
= -0.18,
<0.05) and non-suicidal self-injury (
= -0.20,
<0.05) demonstrates significant negative correlations with resilience. The resilience of the youths in the depression group plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between aggression and non-suicidal self-injury.
The more aggressive the behaviors of the depressed youths, the more serious their non-suicidal self-injurious symptoms. Furthermore, resilience plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between aggression and non-suicidal self-injury.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2251-6085</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2251-6093</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.18502/ijph.v50i2.5342</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33747992</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Iran: Tehran University of Medical Sciences</publisher><subject>Aggression ; Aggressive behavior ; Aggressiveness ; COVID-19 ; Injuries ; Mental depression ; Mental health ; Migrant workers ; Non-suicidal self-injury ; Original ; Resilience ; Self destructive behavior ; Self-injury ; Youth</subject><ispartof>Iranian journal of public health, 2021-02, Vol.50 (2), p.288-296</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021 Zhang et al. Published by Tehran University of Medical Sciences.</rights><rights>2021. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Zhang et al. Published by Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-35b84123b63cfaf55683039b02522e03e6f09cda2cd78e2c435ff2b67cce56c03</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7956094/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7956094/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27923,27924,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33747992$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Meiai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Benxian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ying</creatorcontrib><title>Aggression and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury among Depressed Youths: The Mediating Effect of Resilience</title><title>Iranian journal of public health</title><addtitle>Iran J Public Health</addtitle><description>The global spread of COVID-19 not only exerted an enormous impact on the public in different countries but also aggravated depression among youths. The aggressive tendencies of depressed individuals can harm their body and life and threaten those of others. The aggressive and non-suicidal self-injurious behaviors of depressed youths may seriously affect their physical and psychological health if not identified and mediated promptly.
A total of 875 young respondents (including college students, community youths, migrant workers, and so on) from three provinces in China were surveyed in 2020 using a depression scale, non-suicidal self-injury scale, aggression scale, and resilience scale.
Depression, non-suicidal self-injury, and aggression are significantly higher among the members of the depression group compared with the members of the healthy control group (
<0.001), and the resilience of the members of the former group is remarkably lower than that of the members of the latter group (
<0.001). Aggression among the depressed youths exhibits a significant positive correlation with non-suicidal self-injury (
= 0.43,
<0.01), whereas aggression (
= -0.18,
<0.05) and non-suicidal self-injury (
= -0.20,
<0.05) demonstrates significant negative correlations with resilience. The resilience of the youths in the depression group plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between aggression and non-suicidal self-injury.
The more aggressive the behaviors of the depressed youths, the more serious their non-suicidal self-injurious symptoms. Furthermore, resilience plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between aggression and non-suicidal self-injury.</description><subject>Aggression</subject><subject>Aggressive behavior</subject><subject>Aggressiveness</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Migrant workers</subject><subject>Non-suicidal self-injury</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Resilience</subject><subject>Self destructive behavior</subject><subject>Self-injury</subject><subject>Youth</subject><issn>2251-6085</issn><issn>2251-6093</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkktv1DAURiMEoqWwZ4UssWGTwfEzZoFUlUJHKiD1sWBlOc51xlHGntpJpf57MjPtiLKy5XvukX39FcX7Ci-qmmPy2feb1eKeY08WnDLyojgmhFelwIq-POxrflS8ybnHmAnC5eviiFLJpFLkuGhOuy5Bzj4GZEKLfsVQXk_e-tYM6BoGVy5DP6UHZNYxdOgbbLY0tOhPnMZV_oJuVoB-QuvN6Of6uXNgRxQduoLsBw_BwtvilTNDhneP60lx-_385uyivPz9Y3l2ellapvBYUt7UrCK0EdQ64zgXNcVUNZhwQgBTEA4r2xpiW1kDsYxy50gjpLXAhcX0pFjuvW00vd4kvzbpQUfj9e4gpk6bNHo7gKaukeCssoJLhh0xjSVSSVwzXBmixOz6undtpmYNrYUwJjM8kz6vBL_SXbzXUvF5-GwWfHoUpHg3QR712mcLw2ACxClrwjEVgqq6ntGP_6F9nFKYR6WJYJXCjCs-U3hP2RRzTuAOl6mw3oVBb8Ogd2HQ2zDMLR_-fcSh4en36V8bk7FS</recordid><startdate>20210201</startdate><enddate>20210201</enddate><creator>Zhang, Ling</creator><creator>Chen, Meiai</creator><creator>Yao, Benxian</creator><creator>Zhang, Ying</creator><general>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CWDGH</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210201</creationdate><title>Aggression and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury among Depressed Youths: The Mediating Effect of Resilience</title><author>Zhang, Ling ; Chen, Meiai ; Yao, Benxian ; Zhang, Ying</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-35b84123b63cfaf55683039b02522e03e6f09cda2cd78e2c435ff2b67cce56c03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Aggression</topic><topic>Aggressive behavior</topic><topic>Aggressiveness</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Migrant workers</topic><topic>Non-suicidal self-injury</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Resilience</topic><topic>Self destructive behavior</topic><topic>Self-injury</topic><topic>Youth</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Meiai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Benxian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ying</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Public Health Database (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Middle East & Africa Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Iranian journal of public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Ling</au><au>Chen, Meiai</au><au>Yao, Benxian</au><au>Zhang, Ying</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Aggression and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury among Depressed Youths: The Mediating Effect of Resilience</atitle><jtitle>Iranian journal of public health</jtitle><addtitle>Iran J Public Health</addtitle><date>2021-02-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>288</spage><epage>296</epage><pages>288-296</pages><issn>2251-6085</issn><eissn>2251-6093</eissn><abstract>The global spread of COVID-19 not only exerted an enormous impact on the public in different countries but also aggravated depression among youths. The aggressive tendencies of depressed individuals can harm their body and life and threaten those of others. The aggressive and non-suicidal self-injurious behaviors of depressed youths may seriously affect their physical and psychological health if not identified and mediated promptly.
A total of 875 young respondents (including college students, community youths, migrant workers, and so on) from three provinces in China were surveyed in 2020 using a depression scale, non-suicidal self-injury scale, aggression scale, and resilience scale.
Depression, non-suicidal self-injury, and aggression are significantly higher among the members of the depression group compared with the members of the healthy control group (
<0.001), and the resilience of the members of the former group is remarkably lower than that of the members of the latter group (
<0.001). Aggression among the depressed youths exhibits a significant positive correlation with non-suicidal self-injury (
= 0.43,
<0.01), whereas aggression (
= -0.18,
<0.05) and non-suicidal self-injury (
= -0.20,
<0.05) demonstrates significant negative correlations with resilience. The resilience of the youths in the depression group plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between aggression and non-suicidal self-injury.
The more aggressive the behaviors of the depressed youths, the more serious their non-suicidal self-injurious symptoms. Furthermore, resilience plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between aggression and non-suicidal self-injury.</abstract><cop>Iran</cop><pub>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</pub><pmid>33747992</pmid><doi>10.18502/ijph.v50i2.5342</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aggression Aggressive behavior Aggressiveness COVID-19 Injuries Mental depression Mental health Migrant workers Non-suicidal self-injury Original Resilience Self destructive behavior Self-injury Youth |
title | Aggression and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury among Depressed Youths: The Mediating Effect of Resilience |
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