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Polymer cyclization for the emergence of hierarchical nanostructures

The creation of synthetic polymer nanoobjects with well-defined hierarchical structures is important for a wide range of applications such as nanomaterial synthesis, catalysis, and therapeutics. Inspired by the programmability and precise three-dimensional architectures of biomolecules, here we demo...

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Published in:Nature communications 2021-06, Vol.12 (1), p.3959-3959, Article 3959
Main Authors: Chen, Chaojian, Singh, Manjesh Kumar, Wunderlich, Katrin, Harvey, Sean, Whitfield, Colette J., Zhou, Zhixuan, Wagner, Manfred, Landfester, Katharina, Lieberwirth, Ingo, Fytas, George, Kremer, Kurt, Mukherji, Debashish, Ng, David Y. W., Weil, Tanja
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creator Chen, Chaojian
Singh, Manjesh Kumar
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description The creation of synthetic polymer nanoobjects with well-defined hierarchical structures is important for a wide range of applications such as nanomaterial synthesis, catalysis, and therapeutics. Inspired by the programmability and precise three-dimensional architectures of biomolecules, here we demonstrate the strategy of fabricating controlled hierarchical structures through self-assembly of folded synthetic polymers. Linear poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) of different lengths are folded into cyclic polymers and their self-assembly into hierarchical structures is elucidated by various experimental techniques and molecular dynamics simulations. Based on their structural similarity, macrocyclic brush polymers with amphiphilic block side chains are synthesized, which can self-assemble into wormlike and higher-ordered structures. Our work points out the vital role of polymer folding in macromolecular self-assembly and establishes a versatile approach for constructing biomimetic hierarchical assemblies. Synthetic polymer nano-objects with well-defined hierarchical structures are important for a wide range of applications such as nanomaterial synthesis, catalysis, and therapeutics. Here the authors demonstrate the strategy of fabricating controlled hierarchical structures through self-assembly of folded synthetic polymers.
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subjects 119/118
140/131
147/143
147/3
639/638/541/966
639/925/357/537
Biomimetics
Biomolecules
Catalysis
Chemical synthesis
Humanities and Social Sciences
Macromolecules
Molecular dynamics
multidisciplinary
Nanomaterials
Polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate
Polymers
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Self-assembly
Structural hierarchy
title Polymer cyclization for the emergence of hierarchical nanostructures
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