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The role of single nucleotide polymorphisms of cytokine genes in viral infections
Gene polymorphisms result from evolutionary processes representing mutations that survive in the population with a frequency higher than 1%. The most investigated type of gene polymorphisms are single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). The SNPs of IL-12B (rs 3212227) A/C among a population of kidney g...
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Published in: | Archives of biological sciences 2014, Vol.66 (2), p.595-600 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Gene polymorphisms result from evolutionary processes representing mutations
that survive in the population with a frequency higher than 1%. The most
investigated type of gene polymorphisms are single nucleotide polymorphisms
(SNPs). The SNPs of IL-12B (rs 3212227) A/C among a population of kidney
graft CMV-seropositive recipients have an impact on a clinical events in
cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease. Constitutive -308 G/A TNF-? polymorphism
(rs1800629) is related to the susceptibility of HR-HPV-associated cervical
dysplasia and cancer. SNP located 3 kb upstream of the IL- 28B gene
(rs12979860) seems to be the strongest host genetic predictor of sustained
virologic response (SVR) in hepatitis C genotype 1 patients. It is very
important to identify viral and host genetic markers that may facilitate the
risk of developing viral disease or some viral-associated cancers. In
addition, these markers could be useful in the choice of effective treatments
and preventive strategies against virally induced infection. |
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ISSN: | 0354-4664 1821-4339 |
DOI: | 10.2298/ABS1402595C |