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Morphology of en face Haller vessel and macular neovascularization at baseline and 3 months as predictive factors in age-related macular degeneration
The clinical implication of en face imaging of Haller vessels and macular neovascularization (MNV) in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) is not well established. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the early-phase morphology of en face Haller vessel and MNV is relate...
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Published in: | Scientific reports 2022-06, Vol.12 (1), p.10821-10821, Article 10821 |
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description | The clinical implication of en face imaging of Haller vessels and macular neovascularization (MNV) in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) is not well established. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the early-phase morphology of en face Haller vessel and MNV is related to the injection frequency and visual outcome in treatment-naïve nAMD. En face images of Haller vessel and MNV were acquired from 52 eyes at baseline, after three loading doses and at 12 months later using optical coherence tomography (OCT) and OCT angiography. Vessel area, diameter, length, intersection number, fractal dimension, and lacunarity were calculated. Patients were classified according to the injection frequency ( |
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The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the early-phase morphology of en face Haller vessel and MNV is related to the injection frequency and visual outcome in treatment-naïve nAMD. En face images of Haller vessel and MNV were acquired from 52 eyes at baseline, after three loading doses and at 12 months later using optical coherence tomography (OCT) and OCT angiography. Vessel area, diameter, length, intersection number, fractal dimension, and lacunarity were calculated. Patients were classified according to the injection frequency (< 5 as the infrequent group) and visual gain (≥ 0.3 logMAR) over 12 months. The infrequent group was associated with a longer Haller vessel length after loading doses (OR 3.05, P = 0.01), while visual gain was associated with a smaller maximal MNV diameter after loading doses (OR 0.22, P = 0.03). A predictive model for frequent injection based on the Haller vessel length demonstrated an AUC of 0.71. In conclusion, the en face Haller vessel and MNV morphology after loading doses can be used as biomarkers for the injection frequency and visual gain during the first year in treatment-naïve nAMD patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-15139-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35752643</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>692/699/3161 ; 692/699/3161/3175 ; Age ; Angiography ; Face ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Injection ; Macular degeneration ; Morphology ; multidisciplinary ; Patients ; Prediction models ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; Vascularization</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2022-06, Vol.12 (1), p.10821-10821, Article 10821</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3130-a8f918ec4c05f3c3d304694319771fa002017368875f4c7c60adeea5f112a3cb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2680640397/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2680640397?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,53791,53793,75126</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Hyungwoo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, SoHyeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Myung Ae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Hyewon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyung Chan</creatorcontrib><title>Morphology of en face Haller vessel and macular neovascularization at baseline and 3 months as predictive factors in age-related macular degeneration</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>The clinical implication of en face imaging of Haller vessels and macular neovascularization (MNV) in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) is not well established. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the early-phase morphology of en face Haller vessel and MNV is related to the injection frequency and visual outcome in treatment-naïve nAMD. En face images of Haller vessel and MNV were acquired from 52 eyes at baseline, after three loading doses and at 12 months later using optical coherence tomography (OCT) and OCT angiography. Vessel area, diameter, length, intersection number, fractal dimension, and lacunarity were calculated. Patients were classified according to the injection frequency (< 5 as the infrequent group) and visual gain (≥ 0.3 logMAR) over 12 months. The infrequent group was associated with a longer Haller vessel length after loading doses (OR 3.05, P = 0.01), while visual gain was associated with a smaller maximal MNV diameter after loading doses (OR 0.22, P = 0.03). A predictive model for frequent injection based on the Haller vessel length demonstrated an AUC of 0.71. 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Kim, SoHyeon ; Kim, Myung Ae ; Chung, Hyewon ; Kim, Hyung Chan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3130-a8f918ec4c05f3c3d304694319771fa002017368875f4c7c60adeea5f112a3cb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>692/699/3161</topic><topic>692/699/3161/3175</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Angiography</topic><topic>Face</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Injection</topic><topic>Macular degeneration</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Prediction models</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><topic>Vascularization</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Hyungwoo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, SoHyeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Myung Ae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Hyewon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyung Chan</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health and Medical</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Science Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Journals</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Hyungwoo</au><au>Kim, SoHyeon</au><au>Kim, Myung Ae</au><au>Chung, Hyewon</au><au>Kim, Hyung Chan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Morphology of en face Haller vessel and macular neovascularization at baseline and 3 months as predictive factors in age-related macular degeneration</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><date>2022-06-25</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>10821</spage><epage>10821</epage><pages>10821-10821</pages><artnum>10821</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>The clinical implication of en face imaging of Haller vessels and macular neovascularization (MNV) in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) is not well established. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the early-phase morphology of en face Haller vessel and MNV is related to the injection frequency and visual outcome in treatment-naïve nAMD. En face images of Haller vessel and MNV were acquired from 52 eyes at baseline, after three loading doses and at 12 months later using optical coherence tomography (OCT) and OCT angiography. Vessel area, diameter, length, intersection number, fractal dimension, and lacunarity were calculated. Patients were classified according to the injection frequency (< 5 as the infrequent group) and visual gain (≥ 0.3 logMAR) over 12 months. The infrequent group was associated with a longer Haller vessel length after loading doses (OR 3.05, P = 0.01), while visual gain was associated with a smaller maximal MNV diameter after loading doses (OR 0.22, P = 0.03). A predictive model for frequent injection based on the Haller vessel length demonstrated an AUC of 0.71. In conclusion, the en face Haller vessel and MNV morphology after loading doses can be used as biomarkers for the injection frequency and visual gain during the first year in treatment-naïve nAMD patients.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>35752643</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-022-15139-0</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | 692/699/3161 692/699/3161/3175 Age Angiography Face Humanities and Social Sciences Injection Macular degeneration Morphology multidisciplinary Patients Prediction models Science Science (multidisciplinary) Vascularization |
title | Morphology of en face Haller vessel and macular neovascularization at baseline and 3 months as predictive factors in age-related macular degeneration |
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