Advances in Nanomaterials: Types, Synthesis, and Manufacturing Methods

By virtue of their unique properties at the nanoscale, nanomaterials have revolutionized the field of material science. The current work provides a thorough analysis of nanomaterials, classifying them into three main categories: nanoparticles, nanosolids, and nanoassembled systems. Further analysis...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:E3S web of conferences 2024, Vol.588, p.2005
Main Authors: Rozhdestvenskiy, Oleg Igorevich, Lalitha, Yaragudipati Sri, Ikram, Mohsin, Gupta, Mridula, Jain, Alok, Verma, Raman, Sood, Sumita
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
carbon nanotubes
gas-phase reaction
graphene
material science
nanoassembly
nanofabrication
nanomaterials
nanoparticles
nanosolids
sol-gel method
yeast-cell-based synthesis
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Summary:By virtue of their unique properties at the nanoscale, nanomaterials have revolutionized the field of material science. The current work provides a thorough analysis of nanomaterials, classifying them into three main categories: nanoparticles, nanosolids, and nanoassembled systems. Further analysis of the classes is conducted based on their morphologies, chemical composition, and structural variety, which include carbon-based nanomaterials such as fullerene, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and graphene. Moreover, the synthesis and manufacturing techniques of nanomaterials are analyzed, with a particular focus on physical and chemical approaches. The methods highlighted for their ability to produce nanomaterials with a broad variety of applications include gas evaporation, vacuum condensation, sputtering, yeast-cell-based synthesis, and sol-gel processing. The major aim of this work is to provide a comprehensive guide on the classification, properties, and production techniques of nanomaterials, thereby enhancing comprehension of their importance in many scientific and practical domains.
ISSN:2267-1242
2267-1242
DOI:10.1051/e3sconf/202458802005