Association Between Reduced Daily Steps and Sarcopenic Obesity in Treatment-Seeking Adults With Obesity

Understanding the condition that describes the coexistence of obesity and sarcopenia, termed sarcopenic obesity (SO), is becoming a scientific and clinical priority. In this study, we aimed to assess the prevalence of SO in treatment-seeking adults with obesity and investigate any potential associat...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in endocrinology (Lausanne) 2020-01, Vol.11, p.22-22
Main Authors: Kreidieh, Dima, Itani, Leila, El Masri, Dana, Tannir, Hana, El Ghoch, Marwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Actigraphy
Adult
body composition
Circadian Rhythm
Cross-Sectional Studies
daily steps
Endocrinology
Exercise - physiology
Female
Health Behavior - physiology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
obesity
Obesity - complications
Obesity - epidemiology
Obesity - physiopathology
physical activity
Prospective Studies
Sarcopenia - complications
Sarcopenia - epidemiology
Sarcopenia - physiopathology
sarcopenic obesity
sedentary lifestyle
Young Adult
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Summary:Understanding the condition that describes the coexistence of obesity and sarcopenia, termed sarcopenic obesity (SO), is becoming a scientific and clinical priority. In this study, we aimed to assess the prevalence of SO in treatment-seeking adults with obesity and investigate any potential association between SO and a sedentary lifestyle, expressed in terms of daily steps. In this cross-sectional, prospective observational study, body composition and daily steps measurements were obtained using a segmental body composition analyser (Tanita BC-418) and an Omron HJ-320 pedometer, respectively, in 111 adults of both genders with obesity (body mass index; BMI ≥ 30 kg/m ), referred to the Outpatient Clinic in the Department of Nutrition and Dietetics at Beirut Arab University (BAU) in Lebanon. The participants were then categorized according to the presence of absence of SO, defined as an appendicular lean mass divided by body weight (ALM/weight) × 100%) of less than 23.40 and 29.60 in females and males, respectively. Fifty-five of the 111 participants with obesity, with a mean age of 39.62 ± 16.55 years and a mean BMI of 38.05 ± 5.33 kg/m met the criteria for SO and displayed a significantly higher prevalence of inactivity (
ISSN:1664-2392
1664-2392
DOI:10.3389/fendo.2020.00022