Pulmonary asymptomatic recurrent cavitary sarcoidosis: A case report

Cavitary sarcoidosis is a rare form and represents non-caseating granulomatous diseases of the lungs exhibiting a narrow range of differential diagnoses. The peculiarity of this case lies in the difficulty of distinguishing atypical manifestations of pulmonary sarcoidosis, such as cystic lesions, fr...

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Published in:Heliyon 2024-12, Vol.10 (24), p.e41041, Article e41041
Main Authors: Pak, Alexey, Baigenzhin, Abai, Zarkumova, Zhanar, Chuvakova, Elmira, Peradze, Manana, Zaripova, Lina
Format: Article
Language:English
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Asymptomatic cavitary sarcoidosis
Case Report
Granulomas
Morphology
Recurrent episodes
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container_issue 24
container_start_page e41041
container_title Heliyon
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creator Pak, Alexey
Baigenzhin, Abai
Zarkumova, Zhanar
Chuvakova, Elmira
Peradze, Manana
Zaripova, Lina
description Cavitary sarcoidosis is a rare form and represents non-caseating granulomatous diseases of the lungs exhibiting a narrow range of differential diagnoses. The peculiarity of this case lies in the difficulty of distinguishing atypical manifestations of pulmonary sarcoidosis, such as cystic lesions, from cavernous tuberculosis. Both possess similar clinical and radiological features. We report a case of a 36-year-old male, who has been under observation since 2019 without active complaints. Chest computed tomography revealed bilateral reticulo-nodular changes with the formation of extensive consolidation areas and cavities, аs well as mediastinal lymphadenopathy. This article represents clinical case of patient with recurrent cavitary sarcoidosis and underscores the necessity for monitoring and adjusting of the treatment of this complex condition because their course may be punctuated by several complications including pleural effusion, hemoptysis, aspergilloma, and pneumothorax.
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subjects Asymptomatic cavitary sarcoidosis
Case Report
Granulomas
Morphology
Recurrent episodes
title Pulmonary asymptomatic recurrent cavitary sarcoidosis: A case report
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