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Does Protocatechuic Acid Affect the Activity of Commonly Used Antibiotics and Antifungals?
The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of protocatechuic acid (PCA) in enhancing the commonly used drugs used to fight against nosocomial infection. These drugs are represented by routinely used antibiotics, synthetic chemotherapeutic agents with an antimicrobial spectrum, and antifunga...
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Published in: | Life (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2022-07, Vol.12 (7), p.1010 |
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creator | Fifere, Adrian Turin-Moleavin, Ioana-Andreea Rosca, Irina |
description | The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of protocatechuic acid (PCA) in enhancing the commonly used drugs used to fight against nosocomial infection. These drugs are represented by routinely used antibiotics, synthetic chemotherapeutic agents with an antimicrobial spectrum, and antifungals. Three concentrations of PCA were added to 12 types of commercial disks used for antibiotic and antifungal susceptibility and tested against bacterial and yeast strains represented by Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Candida albicans. The results proved that PCA increased up to 50% of the antibacterial activity, especially that of levofloxacin against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. These formulations will lead to new drug design ideas containing a smaller amount of antibiotics with the same effectiveness. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/life12071010 |
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These drugs are represented by routinely used antibiotics, synthetic chemotherapeutic agents with an antimicrobial spectrum, and antifungals. Three concentrations of PCA were added to 12 types of commercial disks used for antibiotic and antifungal susceptibility and tested against bacterial and yeast strains represented by Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Candida albicans. The results proved that PCA increased up to 50% of the antibacterial activity, especially that of levofloxacin against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. These formulations will lead to new drug design ideas containing a smaller amount of antibiotics with the same effectiveness.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2075-1729</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2075-1729</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/life12071010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35888098</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Antibacterial activity ; Antibiotics ; antifungals ; Bacterial infections ; Chemotherapy ; Communication ; Disks ; Drug development ; Drug resistance ; E coli ; Escherichia coli ; Fungicides ; Herbal medicine ; increased activity ; Levofloxacin ; Nosocomial infection ; Nosocomial infections ; Protocatechuic acid ; Pseudomonas aeruginosa ; Staphylococcus aureus ; Variance analysis ; Yeasts</subject><ispartof>Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2022-07, Vol.12 (7), p.1010</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 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These formulations will lead to new drug design ideas containing a smaller amount of antibiotics with the same effectiveness.</description><subject>Antibacterial activity</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>antifungals</subject><subject>Bacterial infections</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Communication</subject><subject>Disks</subject><subject>Drug development</subject><subject>Drug resistance</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>Fungicides</subject><subject>Herbal medicine</subject><subject>increased activity</subject><subject>Levofloxacin</subject><subject>Nosocomial infection</subject><subject>Nosocomial infections</subject><subject>Protocatechuic acid</subject><subject>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</subject><subject>Staphylococcus aureus</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><subject>Yeasts</subject><issn>2075-1729</issn><issn>2075-1729</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkjtvFDEQgC0EIlFIxw9YiYaCC-P1uwGdLgQiRYKCNDSW1487n3bXwfZGun-Pw0Uowc3M2J8-j-xB6C2GC0IUfBxj8LgHgQHDC3TaMrbColcvn-Qn6LyUPbTFGeaSvkYnhEkpQclT9Osy-dL9yKkma6q3uyXabm2j69YheFu7uvOtrvE-1kOXQrdJ05Tm8dDdFt-gucYhphpt6cx8rMMyb81YPr9Br0KL_vwxnqHbqy8_N99WN9-_Xm_WNytLGasrBcw5RcNgjORAgnGCKMbAAbeB9tYwYQfggQLlnglpelCglBSYGxzYQM7Q9dHrktnruxwnkw86maj_bqS81Sa3DkevqROWeSJcu4xaYZXxQjrHjVW4Z9I216ej624ZJu-sn2s24zPp85M57vQ23WtFMAfMm-D9oyCn34svVU-xWD-OZvZpKbrnivVSCRANffcfuk9LnttTPVAU2q9y2agPR8rmVEr24V8zGPTDDOinM0D-AOFjovw</recordid><startdate>20220707</startdate><enddate>20220707</enddate><creator>Fifere, Adrian</creator><creator>Turin-Moleavin, Ioana-Andreea</creator><creator>Rosca, Irina</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3080-1709</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220707</creationdate><title>Does Protocatechuic Acid Affect the Activity of Commonly Used Antibiotics and Antifungals?</title><author>Fifere, Adrian ; 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subjects | Antibacterial activity Antibiotics antifungals Bacterial infections Chemotherapy Communication Disks Drug development Drug resistance E coli Escherichia coli Fungicides Herbal medicine increased activity Levofloxacin Nosocomial infection Nosocomial infections Protocatechuic acid Pseudomonas aeruginosa Staphylococcus aureus Variance analysis Yeasts |
title | Does Protocatechuic Acid Affect the Activity of Commonly Used Antibiotics and Antifungals? |
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