A novel cycle counting perspective for energy management of grid integrated battery energy storage systems

Battery energy storage systems (BESS) are essential for flexible and reliable grid performance as the number of renewable energy sources in grids rises. The operational life of the batteries in BESS should be taken into account for maximum cost savings, despite the fact that they are beneficial for...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Energy reports 2023-03, Vol.9, p.123-131
Main Authors: Akpinar, Kubra Nur, Gundogdu, Burcu, Ozgonenel, Okan
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Battery aging
BESS
Cycle counting
Energy management
Frequency ancillary service
SOC management
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Summary:Battery energy storage systems (BESS) are essential for flexible and reliable grid performance as the number of renewable energy sources in grids rises. The operational life of the batteries in BESS should be taken into account for maximum cost savings, despite the fact that they are beneficial for economical grid operation. In this context, this paper present a new battery cycle counting perspective for energy management of grid-connected BESS. For this purpose battery’s one full charge–discharge cycle characteristic is compared with the operating battery charge–discharge cycle every time step. This comparison was explained mathematically and graphically in detail. The results are compared with the rain flow counting method which is the most popular cycle counting algorithm. Consequently, this cycle counting approach successfully counts the battery charge/discharge cycles and it has shown that has an advantage for BESSs due to being specifically developed just for batteries.
ISSN:2352-4847
2352-4847
DOI:10.1016/j.egyr.2022.10.359