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Monitoring of Astroviruses, Brno-Hantaviruses, Coronaviruses, Influenza Viruses, Bornaviruses, Morbilliviruses, Lyssaviruses and Pestiviruses in Austrian Bats
Here, we report the results of a monitoring study of bat viruses in Austria to strengthen the knowledge of circulating viruses in Austrian bat populations. In this study, we analyzed 618 oropharyngeal and rectal swab samples from 309 bats and 155 pooled tissue samples from dead bats. Samples were co...
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| Published in: | Viruses 2024-07, Vol.16 (8), p.1232 |
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| creator | Fereidouni, Sasan Keleş, Sinan Julian Schlottau, Kore Bagó, Zoltán Reiter, Guido Milchram, Markus Hoffmann, Bernd |
| description | Here, we report the results of a monitoring study of bat viruses in Austria to strengthen the knowledge of circulating viruses in Austrian bat populations. In this study, we analyzed 618 oropharyngeal and rectal swab samples from 309 bats and 155 pooled tissue samples from dead bats. Samples were collected from 18 different bat species from multiple locations in Austria, from November 2015 to April 2018, and examined for astroviruses, bornaviruses, coronaviruses, hantaviruses, morbilliviruses, orthomyxoviruses (influenza A/C/D viruses), pestiviruses and rhabdoviruses (lyssaviruses) using molecular techniques and sequencing. Using RT-qPCR, 36 samples revealed positive or suspicious results for astroviruses, Brno-hantaviruses, and coronaviruses in nine different bat species. Further sequencing revealed correspondent sequences in five samples. In contrast, none of the tested samples was positive for influenza viruses A/C/D, bornaviruses, morbilliviruses, lyssaviruses, or pestiviruses. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/v16081232 |
| format | article |
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| ispartof | Viruses, 2024-07, Vol.16 (8), p.1232 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Open Access: PubMed Central; Publicly Available Content Database; Coronavirus Research Database |
| subjects | Animals Astroviridae - classification Astroviridae - genetics Astroviridae - isolation & purification Austria bat monitoring Bats bornaviruses Chiroptera - virology Coronaviridae Coronavirus - classification Coronavirus - genetics Coronavirus - isolation & purification Coronaviruses COVID-19 Distribution Forecasts and trends Hantaviridae Health aspects Influenza A influenza viruses Lyssavirus Lyssavirus - classification Lyssavirus - genetics Lyssavirus - isolation & purification lyssaviruses Morbillivirus - classification Morbillivirus - genetics Morbillivirus - isolation & purification morbilliviruses Orthomyxoviridae - classification Orthomyxoviridae - genetics Orthomyxoviridae - isolation & purification Pestivirus - classification Pestivirus - genetics Pestivirus - isolation & purification Phylogeny Plant viruses Population studies Viral infections Virus Diseases - veterinary Virus Diseases - virology Viruses Zoonoses |
| title | Monitoring of Astroviruses, Brno-Hantaviruses, Coronaviruses, Influenza Viruses, Bornaviruses, Morbilliviruses, Lyssaviruses and Pestiviruses in Austrian Bats |
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