Automated Chicken Counting in Surveillance Camera Environments Based on the Point Supervision Algorithm: LC-DenseFCN

The density of a chicken population has a great influence on the health and growth of the chickens. For free-range chicken producers, an appropriate population density can increase their economic benefit and be utilized for estimating the economic value of the flock. However, it is very difficult to...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Agriculture (Basel) 2021-06, Vol.11 (6), p.493
Main Authors: Cao, Liangben, Xiao, Zihan, Liao, Xianghui, Yao, Yuanzhou, Wu, Kangjie, Mu, Jiong, Li, Jun, Pu, Haibo
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Accuracy
Agriculture
Algorithms
aquaculture automation
Automation
Cameras
chicken detection
Chickens
computer vision
Deep learning
Environmental statistics
Farms
Frames per second
Livestock breeding
Localization
Neural networks
Object recognition
Performance evaluation
Population density
Poultry
Poultry farming
Semantics
Statistical analysis
Surveillance
Teaching methods
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Summary:The density of a chicken population has a great influence on the health and growth of the chickens. For free-range chicken producers, an appropriate population density can increase their economic benefit and be utilized for estimating the economic value of the flock. However, it is very difficult to calculate the density of chickens quickly and accurately because of the complicated environmental background and the dynamic number of chickens. Therefore, we propose an automated method for quickly and accurately counting the number of chickens on a chicken farm, rather than doing so manually. The contributions of this paper are twofold: (1) we innovatively designed a full convolutional network—DenseFCN—and counted the chickens in an image using the method of point supervision, which achieved an accuracy of 93.84% and 9.27 frames per second (FPS); (2) the point supervision method was used to detect the density of chickens. Compared with the current mainstream object detection method, the higher effectiveness of this method was proven. From the performance evaluation of the algorithm, the proposed method is practical for measuring the density statistics of chickens in a farm environment and provides a new feasible tool for the density estimation of farm poultry breeding.
ISSN:2077-0472
2077-0472
DOI:10.3390/agriculture11060493