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Role of the Inflammasome, IL-1β, and IL-18 in Bacterial Infections
The inflammasome is an important innate immune pathway that regulates at least two host responses protective against infections: (1) secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18 and (2) induction of pyroptosis, a form of cell death. Inflammasomes, of which different types have been ide...
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Published in: | TheScientificWorld 2011-01, Vol.2011 (2011), p.1-14 |
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description | The inflammasome is an important innate immune pathway that regulates at least two host responses protective against infections: (1) secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18 and (2) induction of pyroptosis, a form of cell death. Inflammasomes, of which different types have been identified, are multiprotein complexes containing pattern recognition receptors belonging to the Nod-like receptor family or the PYHIN family and the protease caspase-1. The molecular aspects involved in the activation of different inflammasomes by various pathogens are being rapidly elucidated, and their role during infections is being characterized. Production of IL-1β and IL-18 and induction of pyroptosis of the infected cell have been shown to be protective against many infectious agents. Here, we review the recent literature concerning inflammasome activation in the context of bacterial infections and identify important questions to be answered in the future. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1100/2011/212680 |
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Here, we review the recent literature concerning inflammasome activation in the context of bacterial infections and identify important questions to be answered in the future.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2356-6140</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1537-744X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-744X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1100/2011/212680</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22125454</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Bacterial infections ; Bacterial Infections - immunology ; Cell death ; Development and progression ; Health aspects ; Humans ; Inflammasomes - physiology ; Interleukin-18 - immunology ; Interleukin-18 - physiology ; Interleukin-1beta - immunology ; Interleukin-1beta - physiology ; Interleukins ; Physiological aspects ; Review</subject><ispartof>TheScientificWorld, 2011-01, Vol.2011 (2011), p.1-14</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2011 Manoranjan Sahoo et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 Manoranjan Sahoo et al. 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-7e235f2d006daf9b63f1effd6e8eacd09d44ba7869d99650185cc5ce651a745a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c533t-7e235f2d006daf9b63f1effd6e8eacd09d44ba7869d99650185cc5ce651a745a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3217589/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3217589/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22125454$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Fantuzzi, Giamila</contributor><creatorcontrib>Re, Fabio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>del Barrio, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ceballos-Olvera, Ivonne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sahoo, Manoranjan</creatorcontrib><title>Role of the Inflammasome, IL-1β, and IL-18 in Bacterial Infections</title><title>TheScientificWorld</title><addtitle>ScientificWorldJournal</addtitle><description>The inflammasome is an important innate immune pathway that regulates at least two host responses protective against infections: (1) secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18 and (2) induction of pyroptosis, a form of cell death. 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Here, we review the recent literature concerning inflammasome activation in the context of bacterial infections and identify important questions to be answered in the future.</description><subject>Bacterial infections</subject><subject>Bacterial Infections - immunology</subject><subject>Cell death</subject><subject>Development and progression</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammasomes - physiology</subject><subject>Interleukin-18 - immunology</subject><subject>Interleukin-18 - physiology</subject><subject>Interleukin-1beta - immunology</subject><subject>Interleukin-1beta - physiology</subject><subject>Interleukins</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Review</subject><issn>2356-6140</issn><issn>1537-744X</issn><issn>1537-744X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkl2LEzEUhgdR3Lp65bUy4IWgO7vJ5GOSG2G3-FEoCKLgXThNTtosM8k6M1X8W_tD_E2mnbVYECQXCSdPnpyQtyieUnJOKSEXNaH0oqa1VOReMaOCNVXD-df7xaxmQlaScnJSPBqGa0KYaqh4WJzUGRdc8Fkx_5RaLJMvxw2Wi-hb6DoYUodn5WJZ0V-3ZyVEt1-rMsTyCuyIfYB2B6MdQ4rD4-KBh3bAJ3fzafHl3dvP8w_V8uP7xfxyWVnB2Fg1mPvxtSNEOvB6JZmn6L2TqBCsI9pxvoJGSe20loJQJawVFqWg0HAB7LRYTF6X4Nrc9KGD_qdJEMy-kPq1gX4MtkUjhHaO7e4FymmjlHZoba1WKusE49n1ZnLdbFcdOotx7KE9kh7vxLAx6_TdsJo2QukseHkn6NO3LQ6j6cJgsW0hYtoORpOGMMI1y-SLiVxD7ixEn7LQ7mhzWev8ebXcU-f_oPJw2AWbIvqQ60cHXk8HbJ-GoUd_aJ4SswuG2QXDTMHI9PO_33tg_yQhA68mYBOigx_hP7ZnE4wZQQ8HWOusk-w31c3GGg</recordid><startdate>20110101</startdate><enddate>20110101</enddate><creator>Re, Fabio</creator><creator>del Barrio, Laura</creator><creator>Ceballos-Olvera, Ivonne</creator><creator>Sahoo, Manoranjan</creator><general>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</general><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>ADJCN</scope><scope>AHFXO</scope><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110101</creationdate><title>Role of the Inflammasome, IL-1β, and IL-18 in Bacterial Infections</title><author>Re, Fabio ; 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subjects | Bacterial infections Bacterial Infections - immunology Cell death Development and progression Health aspects Humans Inflammasomes - physiology Interleukin-18 - immunology Interleukin-18 - physiology Interleukin-1beta - immunology Interleukin-1beta - physiology Interleukins Physiological aspects Review |
title | Role of the Inflammasome, IL-1β, and IL-18 in Bacterial Infections |
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