Mental health patient‐reported outcomes among adolescents and young adult cancer survivors: A systematic review

BackgroundAdolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer patients and survivors face significant mental health challenges throughout their cancer journey that are different to those faced by children and older adults. Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) can be used to explore the experiences of AYAs,...

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Published in:Cancer medicine (Malden, MA) MA), 2023-09, Vol.12 (17), p.18381-18393
Main Authors: Tanner, Sarah, Engstrom, Teyl, Lee, Wen Ray, Forbes, Cheryl, Walker, Rick, Bradford, Natalie, Pole, Jason D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
adolescent
Age groups
Anxiety
Breast cancer
Cancer
cancer survivors
Caregivers
Clinical outcomes
Cohort analysis
Medical diagnosis
Mental depression
Mental health
Mental health care
Patients
patient‐reported outcome measures
Quality of life
Questionnaires
Review
routinely collected health data
Systematic review
Young adults
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-eeb62c5193713a872be74040556d0843880a358b89081e181cc0cd87747873073
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container_end_page 18393
container_issue 17
container_start_page 18381
container_title Cancer medicine (Malden, MA)
container_volume 12
creator Tanner, Sarah
Engstrom, Teyl
Lee, Wen Ray
Forbes, Cheryl
Walker, Rick
Bradford, Natalie
Pole, Jason D.
description BackgroundAdolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer patients and survivors face significant mental health challenges throughout their cancer journey that are different to those faced by children and older adults. Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) can be used to explore the experiences of AYAs, and to identify important issues and areas for potential improvement in quality of life.ObjectiveWe aimed to compare patient reported mental health outcomes between AYAs diagnosed with cancer and non-cancer controls.MethodWe built on a larger systematic review of AYA cancer PROMs which searched PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL and PsychINFO. This review identified 175 articles, which were filtered to those reporting on mental health and including a non-cancer control group.ResultsWe identified 12 eligible studies. Seven studies (58%) found those diagnosed with cancer reported poorer mental health than the non-cancer controls. The remaining five (42%) studies found no significant difference in severity or prevalence of mental health between the AYA cancer cohort and the healthy control group. Most (83%) were cross-sectional studies, highlighting the need for further longitudinal assessment of this group throughout their journey.ConclusionsThe mental health outcomes feature conflicting results and illustrate the need for larger studies to characterise discrepancies.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cam4.6444
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Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) can be used to explore the experiences of AYAs, and to identify important issues and areas for potential improvement in quality of life.ObjectiveWe aimed to compare patient reported mental health outcomes between AYAs diagnosed with cancer and non-cancer controls.MethodWe built on a larger systematic review of AYA cancer PROMs which searched PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL and PsychINFO. This review identified 175 articles, which were filtered to those reporting on mental health and including a non-cancer control group.ResultsWe identified 12 eligible studies. Seven studies (58%) found those diagnosed with cancer reported poorer mental health than the non-cancer controls. The remaining five (42%) studies found no significant difference in severity or prevalence of mental health between the AYA cancer cohort and the healthy control group. Most (83%) were cross-sectional studies, highlighting the need for further longitudinal assessment of this group throughout their journey.ConclusionsThe mental health outcomes feature conflicting results and illustrate the need for larger studies to characterise discrepancies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-7634</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-7634</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/cam4.6444</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37596768</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bognor Regis: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>adolescent ; Age groups ; Anxiety ; Breast cancer ; Cancer ; cancer survivors ; Caregivers ; Clinical outcomes ; Cohort analysis ; Medical diagnosis ; Mental depression ; Mental health ; Mental health care ; Patients ; patient‐reported outcome measures ; Quality of life ; Questionnaires ; Review ; routinely collected health data ; Systematic review ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>Cancer medicine (Malden, MA), 2023-09, Vol.12 (17), p.18381-18393</ispartof><rights>2023. 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Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) can be used to explore the experiences of AYAs, and to identify important issues and areas for potential improvement in quality of life.ObjectiveWe aimed to compare patient reported mental health outcomes between AYAs diagnosed with cancer and non-cancer controls.MethodWe built on a larger systematic review of AYA cancer PROMs which searched PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL and PsychINFO. This review identified 175 articles, which were filtered to those reporting on mental health and including a non-cancer control group.ResultsWe identified 12 eligible studies. Seven studies (58%) found those diagnosed with cancer reported poorer mental health than the non-cancer controls. The remaining five (42%) studies found no significant difference in severity or prevalence of mental health between the AYA cancer cohort and the healthy control group. Most (83%) were cross-sectional studies, highlighting the need for further longitudinal assessment of this group throughout their journey.ConclusionsThe mental health outcomes feature conflicting results and illustrate the need for larger studies to characterise discrepancies.</description><subject>adolescent</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>cancer survivors</subject><subject>Caregivers</subject><subject>Clinical outcomes</subject><subject>Cohort analysis</subject><subject>Medical diagnosis</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Mental health care</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>patient‐reported outcome measures</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Review</subject><subject>routinely collected health data</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>2045-7634</issn><issn>2045-7634</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpdks1uEzEUhUcIRKvSBW9giQ0sUvz_wwZVFYVKRWxgbXnsm2Qizzi1PUHZ8Qg8Y58Ep6kQxRtbx0efzj26Xfea4AuCMX3v3cgvJOf8WXdKMRcLJRl__s_7pDsvZYPbUZhKRV52J0wJI5XUp93dV5iqi2gNLtY12ro6NOH-1-8M25QrBJTm6tMIBbkxTSvkQopQfDM1ZQpon-YHdY4VeTd5yKjMeTfsUi4f0CUq-1JhbFiPMuwG-Pmqe7F0scD5433W_bj-9P3qy-L22-ebq8vbhedc1QVAL6kXxDBFmNOK9qA45lgIGbDmTGvsmNC9NlgTIJp4j33QSnGlFcOKnXU3R25IbmO3eRhd3tvkBvsgpLyyLrdYEaxwiureBU6E4SowA3QJjAWjCQa5JI318cjazv0I4TB9dvEJ9OnPNKztKu0swYK2zKYR3j4ScrqboVQ7Dq3FGN0EaS6WasEM15SLZn3zn3WT5jy1rppLGopJq6G53h1dPqdSMiz_piHYHhbDHhbDHhaD_QHuS6qJ</recordid><startdate>20230901</startdate><enddate>20230901</enddate><creator>Tanner, Sarah</creator><creator>Engstrom, Teyl</creator><creator>Lee, Wen Ray</creator><creator>Forbes, Cheryl</creator><creator>Walker, Rick</creator><creator>Bradford, Natalie</creator><creator>Pole, Jason D.</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; 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Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) can be used to explore the experiences of AYAs, and to identify important issues and areas for potential improvement in quality of life.ObjectiveWe aimed to compare patient reported mental health outcomes between AYAs diagnosed with cancer and non-cancer controls.MethodWe built on a larger systematic review of AYA cancer PROMs which searched PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL and PsychINFO. This review identified 175 articles, which were filtered to those reporting on mental health and including a non-cancer control group.ResultsWe identified 12 eligible studies. Seven studies (58%) found those diagnosed with cancer reported poorer mental health than the non-cancer controls. The remaining five (42%) studies found no significant difference in severity or prevalence of mental health between the AYA cancer cohort and the healthy control group. Most (83%) were cross-sectional studies, highlighting the need for further longitudinal assessment of this group throughout their journey.ConclusionsThe mental health outcomes feature conflicting results and illustrate the need for larger studies to characterise discrepancies.</abstract><cop>Bognor Regis</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>37596768</pmid><doi>10.1002/cam4.6444</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9386-9412</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-4544</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1778-5006</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2118-8386</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5115-9503</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3934-3310</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0413-5434</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects adolescent
Age groups
Anxiety
Breast cancer
Cancer
cancer survivors
Caregivers
Clinical outcomes
Cohort analysis
Medical diagnosis
Mental depression
Mental health
Mental health care
Patients
patient‐reported outcome measures
Quality of life
Questionnaires
Review
routinely collected health data
Systematic review
Young adults
title Mental health patient‐reported outcomes among adolescents and young adult cancer survivors: A systematic review
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