Prooxidant-Antioxidant Balance in Umbilical Cord Blood of Infants with Meconium Stained of Amniotic Fluid

Objective. Using a novel assay termed prooxidant-antioxidant balance (PAB) assay to determine prooxidant-antioxidant balance in umbilical cord blood of infants with meconium stained of amniotic fluid (MSAF). Passage of meconium in amniotic fluid is associated with increase of neonatal mortality and...

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Published in:Biochemistry Research International 2013-01, Vol.2013 (2013), p.61-64
Main Authors: Ahmad Shah, Farhat, Tara, Fatemeh, Arjmand, Mohammad Hassan, Hamidi Alamdari, Daryoush, Mosavi Bazaz, Mojtaba, Jalili, Amin, Saleh Moghadam, Masoud
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Language:English
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Amniotic fluid
Analysis
Chemical properties
Fetal blood
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a638t-ae2d2f44b19898403bfb5f32bcdaae59f8666b1c27ec3d35928500a6bb7d82e83
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container_end_page 64
container_issue 2013
container_start_page 61
container_title Biochemistry Research International
container_volume 2013
creator Ahmad Shah, Farhat
Tara, Fatemeh
Arjmand, Mohammad Hassan
Hamidi Alamdari, Daryoush
Mosavi Bazaz, Mojtaba
Jalili, Amin
Saleh Moghadam, Masoud
description Objective. Using a novel assay termed prooxidant-antioxidant balance (PAB) assay to determine prooxidant-antioxidant balance in umbilical cord blood of infants with meconium stained of amniotic fluid (MSAF). Passage of meconium in amniotic fluid is associated with increase of neonatal mortality and morbidity. This complication occurs in about 15% of infants and is more widespread in postterm neonates. About 1.5 percent of neonates with MSAF develop meconium aspiration syndrome. Method. Sera of 29 umbilical cord blood of infants with MSAF and 32 healthy infants (HI) were collected. Both groups had nonsmoker and non-alcoholic mothers with no diseases. The PAB was measured. Result. There was a significant increase of PAB value (32.8±15.9 HK) in umbilical cord blood of infants with MSAF in comparison to HI (24.5±12.6 HK) (P
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2013/270545
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Using a novel assay termed prooxidant-antioxidant balance (PAB) assay to determine prooxidant-antioxidant balance in umbilical cord blood of infants with meconium stained of amniotic fluid (MSAF). Passage of meconium in amniotic fluid is associated with increase of neonatal mortality and morbidity. This complication occurs in about 15% of infants and is more widespread in postterm neonates. About 1.5 percent of neonates with MSAF develop meconium aspiration syndrome. Method. Sera of 29 umbilical cord blood of infants with MSAF and 32 healthy infants (HI) were collected. Both groups had nonsmoker and non-alcoholic mothers with no diseases. The PAB was measured. Result. There was a significant increase of PAB value (32.8±15.9 HK) in umbilical cord blood of infants with MSAF in comparison to HI (24.5±12.6 HK) (P&lt;0.05). There was no significant correlation between PAB value and age of mothers. Conclusion. The increased PAB value in infants with MSAF showed that these infants are exposed to oxidative stress. Further research with larger population is needed to demonstrate the oxidative stress in infants with MSAF.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2090-2247</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2090-2255</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2013/270545</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24369501</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Limiteds</publisher><subject>Amniotic fluid ; Analysis ; Chemical properties ; Fetal blood</subject><ispartof>Biochemistry Research International, 2013-01, Vol.2013 (2013), p.61-64</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2013 Mohammad Hassan Arjmand et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2013 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Mohammad Hassan Arjmand et al. 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a638t-ae2d2f44b19898403bfb5f32bcdaae59f8666b1c27ec3d35928500a6bb7d82e83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a638t-ae2d2f44b19898403bfb5f32bcdaae59f8666b1c27ec3d35928500a6bb7d82e83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3863496/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3863496/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24369501$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Uversky, Vladimir</contributor><creatorcontrib>Ahmad Shah, Farhat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tara, Fatemeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arjmand, Mohammad Hassan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamidi Alamdari, Daryoush</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mosavi Bazaz, Mojtaba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jalili, Amin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saleh Moghadam, Masoud</creatorcontrib><title>Prooxidant-Antioxidant Balance in Umbilical Cord Blood of Infants with Meconium Stained of Amniotic Fluid</title><title>Biochemistry Research International</title><addtitle>Biochem Res Int</addtitle><description>Objective. Using a novel assay termed prooxidant-antioxidant balance (PAB) assay to determine prooxidant-antioxidant balance in umbilical cord blood of infants with meconium stained of amniotic fluid (MSAF). Passage of meconium in amniotic fluid is associated with increase of neonatal mortality and morbidity. This complication occurs in about 15% of infants and is more widespread in postterm neonates. About 1.5 percent of neonates with MSAF develop meconium aspiration syndrome. Method. Sera of 29 umbilical cord blood of infants with MSAF and 32 healthy infants (HI) were collected. Both groups had nonsmoker and non-alcoholic mothers with no diseases. The PAB was measured. Result. There was a significant increase of PAB value (32.8±15.9 HK) in umbilical cord blood of infants with MSAF in comparison to HI (24.5±12.6 HK) (P&lt;0.05). There was no significant correlation between PAB value and age of mothers. Conclusion. The increased PAB value in infants with MSAF showed that these infants are exposed to oxidative stress. 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Using a novel assay termed prooxidant-antioxidant balance (PAB) assay to determine prooxidant-antioxidant balance in umbilical cord blood of infants with meconium stained of amniotic fluid (MSAF). Passage of meconium in amniotic fluid is associated with increase of neonatal mortality and morbidity. This complication occurs in about 15% of infants and is more widespread in postterm neonates. About 1.5 percent of neonates with MSAF develop meconium aspiration syndrome. Method. Sera of 29 umbilical cord blood of infants with MSAF and 32 healthy infants (HI) were collected. Both groups had nonsmoker and non-alcoholic mothers with no diseases. The PAB was measured. Result. There was a significant increase of PAB value (32.8±15.9 HK) in umbilical cord blood of infants with MSAF in comparison to HI (24.5±12.6 HK) (P&lt;0.05). There was no significant correlation between PAB value and age of mothers. Conclusion. 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subjects Amniotic fluid
Analysis
Chemical properties
Fetal blood
title Prooxidant-Antioxidant Balance in Umbilical Cord Blood of Infants with Meconium Stained of Amniotic Fluid
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