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Competitive Interactions between Two Non-Native Species ( Alliaria petiolata [M. Bieb.] Cavara & Grande and Hesperis matronalis L.) and a Native Species ( Ageratina altissima [L.] R.M. King & H. Rob.)
and are wide-ranging non-native species in North America. is native to North America but has become a concern as an invasive species in Asia. A replacement series experiment was established to quantify the competitive interactions between these three species and to rank their relative competitivenes...
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Published in: | Plants (Basel) 2022-01, Vol.11 (3), p.374 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | and
are wide-ranging non-native species in North America.
is native to North America but has become a concern as an invasive species in Asia. A replacement series experiment was established to quantify the competitive interactions between these three species and to rank their relative competitiveness with each other. We assessed leaf count, chlorophyll content, and aboveground biomass with comparisons between replacement series mixtures and competition species. Overall leaf count and aboveground biomass were greatest in
and chlorophyll content was lowest in
. Chlorophyll content and aboveground biomass were lower for
in competition with
compared to
. Leaf count for
was lower in competition with
compared to
. Aboveground biomass for
was lower in competition regardless of the species compared to monoculture. There were also negative trends in biomass for
in competition with increasing neighbors. However, for
, the negative trend in biomass was with
,
did not negatively affect
biomass. Our rank order of competitiveness was
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ISSN: | 2223-7747 2223-7747 |
DOI: | 10.3390/plants11030374 |