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Effects of dietary supplementation with Haematococcus pluvialis on the growth, antioxidantase activities, and gut microbiota of Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis)

The Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) is bred extensively in Eastern and Northern China and faces a series of problems such as frequent diseases, germplasm degradation, and declining benefits, which have appeared to seriously affect the sustainable development of the cultivation industry. Hae...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 2024-06, Vol.55 (3), p.n/a
Main Authors: Dou, Yong, Bi, Xiangdong
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) is bred extensively in Eastern and Northern China and faces a series of problems such as frequent diseases, germplasm degradation, and declining benefits, which have appeared to seriously affect the sustainable development of the cultivation industry. Haematococcus pluvialis, a type of unicellular green algae, have been proven to be the suitable dietary supplementation in crustacean feeds. After 14 days of feeding with 5% dietary supplementation with Haematococcus pluvialis powder, the growth, antioxidantase activities, and gut microbiota of E. sinensis were analyzed. The results indicated that H. pluvialis powder could significantly improve growth indicators including weight gain rate (WGR) and specific growth rate (SGR) of E. sinensis (p  0.05). Although the dominant microbiota in the crab gut were not affected significantly by H. pluvialis powder, significant differences in the relative abundance of the dominant phyla between the control and H. pluvialis powder treatment groups were observed (p 
ISSN:0893-8849
1749-7345
DOI:10.1111/jwas.13060