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Relationship of Oxygen Saturation with Neonatal and Maternal factors in Vaginal and Cesarean Deliveries
Hypoxemia is the major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. The study aims to determine the influence of birth weight, Apgar score, gestation age, body mass index and hemoglobin of mother on levels of SpO2 in healthy newborns born vaginally and through cesarean section. A hospital Based, obser...
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Published in: | Journal of Nepal Medical Association 2015-07, Vol.53 (199), p.184-187 |
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container_title | Journal of Nepal Medical Association |
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creator | Mahato, S K Chaudhary, N Lama, S Agarwal, K N Bhatia, B D |
description | Hypoxemia is the major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. The study aims to determine the influence of birth weight, Apgar score, gestation age, body mass index and hemoglobin of mother on levels of SpO2 in healthy newborns born vaginally and through cesarean section.
A hospital Based, observational study conducted in Department of Pediatrics, Universal College of Medical Sciences-Teaching Hospital, Bhairahawa, Lumbini, Nepal; on 49 vaginal and 49 cesarean deliveries with Apgar Score ≥ 6. SpO2 was estimated by pulse oximeter post-ductally between 1 to 30 minutes of birth. The observed SpO2 values were correlated with neonatal and maternal factors.
Vaginal and Cesarean deliveries SpO2 were comparable for birth weight, gestational age, Apgar score of neonates, body mass index and hemoglobin of the mother. Birth weight in vaginally delivered babies and Apgar score in cesarean births showed significant change in SpO2 (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.31729/jnma.2788 |
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A hospital Based, observational study conducted in Department of Pediatrics, Universal College of Medical Sciences-Teaching Hospital, Bhairahawa, Lumbini, Nepal; on 49 vaginal and 49 cesarean deliveries with Apgar Score ≥ 6. SpO2 was estimated by pulse oximeter post-ductally between 1 to 30 minutes of birth. The observed SpO2 values were correlated with neonatal and maternal factors.
Vaginal and Cesarean deliveries SpO2 were comparable for birth weight, gestational age, Apgar score of neonates, body mass index and hemoglobin of the mother. Birth weight in vaginally delivered babies and Apgar score in cesarean births showed significant change in SpO2 (P<0.05). At all points of time the SpO2 values were higher in neonates, born by cesarean than those born out of spontaneous vaginal deliveries (P<0.001).
SpO2 levels in neonates born through cesarean section were higher in comparison to thoseborn by vaginal route. Birth weight and Apgar score had correlation with SpO2 in vaginal and cesarean births, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-2715</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1815-672X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.31729/jnma.2788</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27549502</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Nepal: Nepal Medical Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Apgar Score ; Birth Weight ; Body Mass Index ; Cesarean Section ; Delivery, Obstetric ; Female ; Gestational Age ; Hemoglobins - metabolism ; Humans ; Hypoxia - epidemiology ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Newborn, Diseases - epidemiology ; Male ; Nepal ; Oximetry ; Pregnancy ; Risk Factors ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of Nepal Medical Association, 2015-07, Vol.53 (199), p.184-187</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-a23d13e59bdfa7e8d5ca99096f6009b35a96da508f58624051721a4bb6bbd3333</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27549502$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mahato, S K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaudhary, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lama, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agarwal, K N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhatia, B D</creatorcontrib><title>Relationship of Oxygen Saturation with Neonatal and Maternal factors in Vaginal and Cesarean Deliveries</title><title>Journal of Nepal Medical Association</title><addtitle>JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc</addtitle><description>Hypoxemia is the major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. The study aims to determine the influence of birth weight, Apgar score, gestation age, body mass index and hemoglobin of mother on levels of SpO2 in healthy newborns born vaginally and through cesarean section.
A hospital Based, observational study conducted in Department of Pediatrics, Universal College of Medical Sciences-Teaching Hospital, Bhairahawa, Lumbini, Nepal; on 49 vaginal and 49 cesarean deliveries with Apgar Score ≥ 6. SpO2 was estimated by pulse oximeter post-ductally between 1 to 30 minutes of birth. The observed SpO2 values were correlated with neonatal and maternal factors.
Vaginal and Cesarean deliveries SpO2 were comparable for birth weight, gestational age, Apgar score of neonates, body mass index and hemoglobin of the mother. Birth weight in vaginally delivered babies and Apgar score in cesarean births showed significant change in SpO2 (P<0.05). At all points of time the SpO2 values were higher in neonates, born by cesarean than those born out of spontaneous vaginal deliveries (P<0.001).
SpO2 levels in neonates born through cesarean section were higher in comparison to thoseborn by vaginal route. Birth weight and Apgar score had correlation with SpO2 in vaginal and cesarean births, respectively.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Apgar Score</subject><subject>Birth Weight</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Cesarean Section</subject><subject>Delivery, Obstetric</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gestational Age</subject><subject>Hemoglobins - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypoxia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn, Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Nepal</subject><subject>Oximetry</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0028-2715</issn><issn>1815-672X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kU1vFDEMhiNERbeFCz8A5YiQpk0yk0xyRAuUSoVKfIlb5EycbVazyZLMAv33THeX-mLZfvVY9kvIS84uWt4Lc7lOG7gQvdZPyIJrLhvVi59PyYIxoRvRc3lKzmpdM9bxXspn5FT0sjOSiQVZfcERpphTvYtbmgO9_Xu_wkS_wrQr-wH9E6c7-hlzgglGCsnTTzBhSXMRYJhyqTQm-gNWMR3nS6xQEBJ9h2P8jSVifU5OAowVXxzzOfn-4f235cfm5vbqevn2phlabaYGROt5i9I4H6BH7eUAxjCjgmLMuFaCUR4k00FqJTom5_s5dM4p53w7xzm5PnB9hrXdlriBcm8zRLtv5LKyUKY4jGiV9DJ46YIZZMeFhgGxMwLUTO064WbW6wNrW_KvHdbJbmIdcBwhYd5VO7-6NYwxrWbpm4N0KLnWguFxNWd2b5J9MMk-mDSLXx25O7dB_yj970r7DyswjYA</recordid><startdate>20150701</startdate><enddate>20150701</enddate><creator>Mahato, S K</creator><creator>Chaudhary, N</creator><creator>Lama, S</creator><creator>Agarwal, K N</creator><creator>Bhatia, B D</creator><general>Nepal Medical Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150701</creationdate><title>Relationship of Oxygen Saturation with Neonatal and Maternal factors in Vaginal and Cesarean Deliveries</title><author>Mahato, S K ; Chaudhary, N ; Lama, S ; Agarwal, K N ; Bhatia, B D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-a23d13e59bdfa7e8d5ca99096f6009b35a96da508f58624051721a4bb6bbd3333</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Apgar Score</topic><topic>Birth Weight</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Cesarean Section</topic><topic>Delivery, Obstetric</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gestational Age</topic><topic>Hemoglobins - metabolism</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypoxia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn, Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Nepal</topic><topic>Oximetry</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mahato, S K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaudhary, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lama, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agarwal, K N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhatia, B D</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Journal of Nepal Medical Association</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mahato, S K</au><au>Chaudhary, N</au><au>Lama, S</au><au>Agarwal, K N</au><au>Bhatia, B D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship of Oxygen Saturation with Neonatal and Maternal factors in Vaginal and Cesarean Deliveries</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Nepal Medical Association</jtitle><addtitle>JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc</addtitle><date>2015-07-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>199</issue><spage>184</spage><epage>187</epage><pages>184-187</pages><issn>0028-2715</issn><eissn>1815-672X</eissn><abstract>Hypoxemia is the major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. The study aims to determine the influence of birth weight, Apgar score, gestation age, body mass index and hemoglobin of mother on levels of SpO2 in healthy newborns born vaginally and through cesarean section.
A hospital Based, observational study conducted in Department of Pediatrics, Universal College of Medical Sciences-Teaching Hospital, Bhairahawa, Lumbini, Nepal; on 49 vaginal and 49 cesarean deliveries with Apgar Score ≥ 6. SpO2 was estimated by pulse oximeter post-ductally between 1 to 30 minutes of birth. The observed SpO2 values were correlated with neonatal and maternal factors.
Vaginal and Cesarean deliveries SpO2 were comparable for birth weight, gestational age, Apgar score of neonates, body mass index and hemoglobin of the mother. Birth weight in vaginally delivered babies and Apgar score in cesarean births showed significant change in SpO2 (P<0.05). At all points of time the SpO2 values were higher in neonates, born by cesarean than those born out of spontaneous vaginal deliveries (P<0.001).
SpO2 levels in neonates born through cesarean section were higher in comparison to thoseborn by vaginal route. Birth weight and Apgar score had correlation with SpO2 in vaginal and cesarean births, respectively.</abstract><cop>Nepal</cop><pub>Nepal Medical Association</pub><pmid>27549502</pmid><doi>10.31729/jnma.2788</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Apgar Score Birth Weight Body Mass Index Cesarean Section Delivery, Obstetric Female Gestational Age Hemoglobins - metabolism Humans Hypoxia - epidemiology Infant, Newborn Infant, Newborn, Diseases - epidemiology Male Nepal Oximetry Pregnancy Risk Factors Young Adult |
title | Relationship of Oxygen Saturation with Neonatal and Maternal factors in Vaginal and Cesarean Deliveries |
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