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Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of the Hub Direct Drive-Air Suspension System from Vertical and Longitudinal Directions
Hub direct-drive electric vehicles are driving with hub motors, which cause negative vibration directly on wheels and suspensions. To better analyze the problems of dynamic deterioration resulted by coupling excitations from random road and unbalanced magnetic pull (UMP), a cooperative hub direct dr...
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Published in: | Shock and vibration 2021, Vol.2021 (1) |
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description | Hub direct-drive electric vehicles are driving with hub motors, which cause negative vibration directly on wheels and suspensions. To better analyze the problems of dynamic deterioration resulted by coupling excitations from random road and unbalanced magnetic pull (UMP), a cooperative hub direct drive-air suspension (HDD-AS) system is developed, and evaluation indices based on vertical and longitudinal dynamic coupling mechanism are proposed. The vertical and longitudinal characteristics in the time domain under different damping coefficients and motor speeds are demonstrated, and comparison between traditional electric wheel and suspension-integrating models and HDD-AS system model is conducted. Then, the responses of random road excitation and UMP are analyzed, and explanations of vertical and longitudinal characteristics in the frequency domain under different damping coefficients are given. These results provide important insights into the influence of coupling excitations and damping coefficient on the HDD-AS system model. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed model is verified by the experiment on the test bench. |
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To better analyze the problems of dynamic deterioration resulted by coupling excitations from random road and unbalanced magnetic pull (UMP), a cooperative hub direct drive-air suspension (HDD-AS) system is developed, and evaluation indices based on vertical and longitudinal dynamic coupling mechanism are proposed. The vertical and longitudinal characteristics in the time domain under different damping coefficients and motor speeds are demonstrated, and comparison between traditional electric wheel and suspension-integrating models and HDD-AS system model is conducted. Then, the responses of random road excitation and UMP are analyzed, and explanations of vertical and longitudinal characteristics in the frequency domain under different damping coefficients are given. These results provide important insights into the influence of coupling excitations and damping coefficient on the HDD-AS system model. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed model is verified by the experiment on the test bench.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1070-9622</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1875-9203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2021/8891860</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo: Hindawi</publisher><subject>Automobiles, Electric ; Coefficients ; Coupling ; Damping ; Dynamic characteristics ; Electric vehicles ; Excitation ; Hard disks ; Influence ; Magnetic fields ; Magnetic pull ; Magnetism ; Mathematical models ; Noise ; Optimization ; Permeability ; Suspension systems ; Vibration analysis</subject><ispartof>Shock and vibration, 2021, Vol.2021 (1)</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021 Zhongxing Li et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Zhongxing Li et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-c6842ee95a51d8d727c4c4e59314d09ce2088b6e17dbd2876d23aa4a2a16c27a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-c6842ee95a51d8d727c4c4e59314d09ce2088b6e17dbd2876d23aa4a2a16c27a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7645-4602</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2503352202/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2503352202?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4022,25752,27922,27923,27924,37011,44589,74897</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Ruta, Giuseppe</contributor><contributor>Giuseppe Ruta</contributor><creatorcontrib>Li, Zhongxing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Xinyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Hongtao</creatorcontrib><title>Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of the Hub Direct Drive-Air Suspension System from Vertical and Longitudinal Directions</title><title>Shock and vibration</title><description>Hub direct-drive electric vehicles are driving with hub motors, which cause negative vibration directly on wheels and suspensions. To better analyze the problems of dynamic deterioration resulted by coupling excitations from random road and unbalanced magnetic pull (UMP), a cooperative hub direct drive-air suspension (HDD-AS) system is developed, and evaluation indices based on vertical and longitudinal dynamic coupling mechanism are proposed. The vertical and longitudinal characteristics in the time domain under different damping coefficients and motor speeds are demonstrated, and comparison between traditional electric wheel and suspension-integrating models and HDD-AS system model is conducted. Then, the responses of random road excitation and UMP are analyzed, and explanations of vertical and longitudinal characteristics in the frequency domain under different damping coefficients are given. These results provide important insights into the influence of coupling excitations and damping coefficient on the HDD-AS system model. 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Song, Xinyan ; Chen, Xin ; Xue, Hongtao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-c6842ee95a51d8d727c4c4e59314d09ce2088b6e17dbd2876d23aa4a2a16c27a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Automobiles, Electric</topic><topic>Coefficients</topic><topic>Coupling</topic><topic>Damping</topic><topic>Dynamic characteristics</topic><topic>Electric vehicles</topic><topic>Excitation</topic><topic>Hard disks</topic><topic>Influence</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Magnetic pull</topic><topic>Magnetism</topic><topic>Mathematical models</topic><topic>Noise</topic><topic>Optimization</topic><topic>Permeability</topic><topic>Suspension systems</topic><topic>Vibration analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Zhongxing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Xinyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Hongtao</creatorcontrib><collection>Hindawi Publishing Complete</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Shock and vibration</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Zhongxing</au><au>Song, Xinyan</au><au>Chen, Xin</au><au>Xue, Hongtao</au><au>Ruta, Giuseppe</au><au>Giuseppe Ruta</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of the Hub Direct Drive-Air Suspension System from Vertical and Longitudinal Directions</atitle><jtitle>Shock and vibration</jtitle><date>2021</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>2021</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>1070-9622</issn><eissn>1875-9203</eissn><abstract>Hub direct-drive electric vehicles are driving with hub motors, which cause negative vibration directly on wheels and suspensions. To better analyze the problems of dynamic deterioration resulted by coupling excitations from random road and unbalanced magnetic pull (UMP), a cooperative hub direct drive-air suspension (HDD-AS) system is developed, and evaluation indices based on vertical and longitudinal dynamic coupling mechanism are proposed. The vertical and longitudinal characteristics in the time domain under different damping coefficients and motor speeds are demonstrated, and comparison between traditional electric wheel and suspension-integrating models and HDD-AS system model is conducted. Then, the responses of random road excitation and UMP are analyzed, and explanations of vertical and longitudinal characteristics in the frequency domain under different damping coefficients are given. These results provide important insights into the influence of coupling excitations and damping coefficient on the HDD-AS system model. 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subjects | Automobiles, Electric Coefficients Coupling Damping Dynamic characteristics Electric vehicles Excitation Hard disks Influence Magnetic fields Magnetic pull Magnetism Mathematical models Noise Optimization Permeability Suspension systems Vibration analysis |
title | Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of the Hub Direct Drive-Air Suspension System from Vertical and Longitudinal Directions |
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