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Phonological awareness intervention and attention efficiency in children at risk: evidence of effectiveness on visual attention
Using a pretest and posttest comparison group design, this 20 weeks study investigated the effects of a phonological awareness training program (PATP) on attention efficiency (AE) in 57 children (age = 5 to 6 years) at risk. The experimental group received the PATP (EG; n=30). We obtained pretest an...
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Published in: | CoDAS (São Paulo) 2016-05, Vol.28 (3), p.314-318 |
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description | Using a pretest and posttest comparison group design, this 20 weeks study investigated the effects of a phonological awareness training program (PATP) on attention efficiency (AE) in 57 children (age = 5 to 6 years) at risk. The experimental group received the PATP (EG; n=30). We obtained pretest and posttest measures of phonological awareness and AE. The ANOVA showed significant interaction effects of the PATP and time on phonological awareness and AE. For both groups, posttest AE score means were higher than pretest score means. Pretest measures showed that the AE score mean for the EG was lower than that for the Control Group (CG; n=31); whereas posttest data showed no between group differences. Contrast analysis showed that the EG gained a greater level of phonological awareness ability and AE over CG. Our results indicate that children's attention efficiency not only improved as they developed, but also increased by means of a PATP. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1590/2317-1782/20162015277 |
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Our results indicate that children's attention efficiency not only improved as they developed, but also increased by means of a PATP.</description><subject>Articulation Disorders - therapy</subject><subject>Attention</subject><subject>Attention - physiology</subject><subject>AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY</subject><subject>Auditory Perception - physiology</subject><subject>Awareness - physiology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Non-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</subject><subject>Phonetics</subject><subject>Phonological Awareness</subject><subject>REHABILITATION</subject><subject>School Children</subject><subject>Spanish</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Visual Perception - physiology</subject><issn>2317-1782</issn><issn>2317-1782</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUU1v1DAQtRCIVqU_AZQjl23HdvwRbqjio1IlkICz5diT1kvWLnayVU_8dRyyXVWy5fH4vTfjeYS8pXBBRQeXjFO1oUqzSwZU1i2YUi_I6TH_8ll8Qs5L2QIApUzwFl6TE6ZqxJg8JX-_36WYxnQbnB0b-2AzRiylCXHCvMc4hRQbG31jp-lww2EILmB0jxXVuLsw-kqqgCaH8vtDg_vg6ys2aViw6KawX0UreR_KvBR6UntDXg12LHh-OM_Ir8-ffl593dx8-3J99fFm41pJpw2VvcPBa0DrJVeSoqMWROfqnwa0gg0AvtcthVYwoWWnNPAl16JA7xg_I9errk92a-5z2Nn8aJIN5n8i5Vtj8xTciEZqJ3WnnfKdam3X94pzSZ3kTutWwKJ1sWqVOoYxmW2ac6zNmx_LzM0y88WWOnFeF20r4f1KuM_pz4xlMrtQHI6jjZjmYqgGpZXoJFSoWKEup1IyDsdeKZjFe3OsYZ55X3nvDiXmfof-yHpymv8D7uaoBQ</recordid><startdate>20160531</startdate><enddate>20160531</enddate><creator>Porta, María Elsa</creator><creator>Carrada, Mariana Andrea</creator><creator>Ison, Mirta Susana</creator><general>Sociedade Brasileira de Fonoaudiologia</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>GPN</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160531</creationdate><title>Phonological awareness intervention and attention efficiency in children at risk: evidence of effectiveness on visual attention</title><author>Porta, María Elsa ; Carrada, Mariana Andrea ; Ison, Mirta Susana</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c461t-16bcefd80ead63761ec1a059c112fea52f00db841045258697803f00d4e5edc23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Articulation Disorders - therapy</topic><topic>Attention</topic><topic>Attention - physiology</topic><topic>AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY</topic><topic>Auditory Perception - physiology</topic><topic>Awareness - physiology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intervention</topic><topic>Non-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</topic><topic>Phonetics</topic><topic>Phonological Awareness</topic><topic>REHABILITATION</topic><topic>School Children</topic><topic>Spanish</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Visual Perception - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Porta, María Elsa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carrada, Mariana Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ison, Mirta Susana</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>SciELO</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>CoDAS (São Paulo)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Porta, María Elsa</au><au>Carrada, Mariana Andrea</au><au>Ison, Mirta Susana</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Phonological awareness intervention and attention efficiency in children at risk: evidence of effectiveness on visual attention</atitle><jtitle>CoDAS (São Paulo)</jtitle><addtitle>Codas</addtitle><date>2016-05-31</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>314</spage><epage>318</epage><pages>314-318</pages><issn>2317-1782</issn><eissn>2317-1782</eissn><abstract>Using a pretest and posttest comparison group design, this 20 weeks study investigated the effects of a phonological awareness training program (PATP) on attention efficiency (AE) in 57 children (age = 5 to 6 years) at risk. 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subjects | Articulation Disorders - therapy Attention Attention - physiology AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Auditory Perception - physiology Awareness - physiology Child Child, Preschool Humans Intervention Non-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Phonetics Phonological Awareness REHABILITATION School Children Spanish Treatment Outcome Visual Perception - physiology |
title | Phonological awareness intervention and attention efficiency in children at risk: evidence of effectiveness on visual attention |
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